By:  Luna                                              S.B. No. 678
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the conditions imposed on a person receiving deferred
    1-2  adjudication.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Subsection (a), Section 5, Article 42.12, Code of
    1-5  Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
    1-6        (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (d) of this section,
    1-7  when in its opinion the best interest of society and the defendant
    1-8  will be served, the court may, after receiving a plea of guilty or
    1-9  plea of nolo contendere, hearing the evidence, and finding that it
   1-10  substantiates the defendant's guilt, defer further proceedings
   1-11  without entering an adjudication of guilt, and place the defendant
   1-12  on probation.  The court shall inform the defendant orally or in
   1-13  writing of the possible consequences under Subsection (b) of this
   1-14  section of a violation of probation.  If the information is
   1-15  provided orally, the court must record and maintain the court's
   1-16  statement to the defendant.  In a felony case, the period of
   1-17  probation may not exceed 10 years.  In a misdemeanor case, the
   1-18  period of probation may not exceed two years.  The court may impose
   1-19  a fine applicable to the offense and require any reasonable terms
   1-20  and conditions of probation, including detention under Section 12
   1-21  of this article or electronic monitoring under Section 21 of this
   1-22  article.  However, upon written motion of the defendant requesting
   1-23  final adjudication filed within 30 days after entering such plea
   1-24  and the deferment of adjudication, the court shall proceed to final
    2-1  adjudication as in all other cases.
    2-2        SECTION 2.  Subsection (a), Section 21, Article 42.12, Code
    2-3  of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
    2-4        (a)(1)  If a judge sentences a defendant to a term of
    2-5  confinement in the county jail or imprisonment in the institutional
    2-6  division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, the defendant
    2-7  is eligible for probation, and the district is served by a district
    2-8  probation office that has an electronic monitoring program approved
    2-9  by the community justice assistance division of the Texas
   2-10  Department of Criminal Justice, the judge may suspend imposition of
   2-11  the sentence of imprisonment or confinement and require as a
   2-12  condition of probation that the defendant submit to electronic
   2-13  monitoring.
   2-14              (2)  A judge whose district is served by a community
   2-15  supervision and corrections department that has an electronic
   2-16  monitoring program described by Subdivision (1) of this subsection
   2-17  may require as a condition of deferred adjudication that the
   2-18  defendant submit to electronic monitoring.
   2-19              (3)  The judge may also require the defendant to submit
   2-20  to testing for controlled substances as a condition of probation or
   2-21  deferred adjudication.
   2-22        SECTION 3.  (a)  The change in law made by this Act applies
   2-23  only to a defendant charged with an offense committed on or after
   2-24  the effective date of this Act.  For purposes of this section, an
   2-25  offense is committed before the effective date of this Act if any
   2-26  element of the offense occurs before that date.
   2-27        (b)  A defendant charged with an offense committed before the
    3-1  effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when
    3-2  the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in
    3-3  effect for that purpose.
    3-4        SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
    3-5        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
    3-6  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    3-7  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    3-8  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    3-9  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.