By:  Turner                                            S.B. No. 819
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to financial assistance programs administered by the
    1-2  Veterans' Land Board.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4                               ARTICLE 1
    1-5        SECTION 1.01.  Section 161.001, Natural Resources Code, is
    1-6  amended to read as follows:
    1-7        Sec. 161.001.  DEFINITIONS.  (a)  In this chapter:
    1-8              (1)  "Board" means the Veterans' <Veterans> Land Board.
    1-9              (2)  "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of the
   1-10  General Land Office.
   1-11              (3)  "Land office" means the General Land Office.
   1-12              (4)  "Program" means the Veterans' <Veterans> Land
   1-13  Program.
   1-14              (5)  "Fund" means the veterans' <veterans> land fund.
   1-15              (6)  "Bonds" means general obligation <veterans land>
   1-16  bonds issued by the board for the purpose of funding the program.
   1-17              (7)  "Veteran" means a person who:
   1-18                    (A)(i)  served not less than 90 continuous days
   1-19  <after September 16, 1940>, unless sooner discharged by reason of a
   1-20  service-connected disability, on active duty in the Army, Navy, Air
   1-21  Force, Coast Guard, United States Public Health Service (as
   1-22  constituted under 42 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.),<;> or Marine
   1-23  Corps of the United States after September 16, 1940, and who on
    2-1  <and has not been dishonorably discharged or released from any of
    2-2  those branches as of> the date of filing an application under the
    2-3  program has not been dishonorably discharged from the branch of the
    2-4  service in which the person served;
    2-5                          (ii)  has at least <his application, or who
    2-6  has completed> 20 years of active or reserve military service as
    2-7  computed when determining the person's eligibility to receive
    2-8  retired pay <creditable for retirement> under applicable federal
    2-9  law; <laws,> or
   2-10                          (iii)  has enlisted or received an <who has
   2-11  completed all initial active duty training required as a condition
   2-12  of enlistment or> appointment in the Texas National Guard, who has
   2-13  completed all initial active duty training required as a condition
   2-14  of the enlistment or appointment, and who on the date of filing the
   2-15  person's application has not been dishonorably discharged from the
   2-16  Texas National Guard;
   2-17                    (B)  at the time of the person's <his>
   2-18  enlistment, induction, commissioning, appointment, or drafting was
   2-19  a bona fide resident of this state or has resided in this state at
   2-20  least five years immediately before the date of filing an <his>
   2-21  application under this chapter <for a loan>; and
   2-22                    (C)  at the time of the person's <his>
   2-23  application <for a loan> under this chapter is <a citizen of the
   2-24  United States and> a bona fide resident of this state.  The term
   2-25  includes the unmarried surviving spouse of a veteran who died or
    3-1  who is identified as missing in action if the deceased or missing
    3-2  veteran meets the requirements of this section, with the exception
    3-3  that the deceased or missing veteran need not have served 90
    3-4  continuous days under Paragraph (A)(i) of this subdivision, and if
    3-5  the deceased or missing veteran <in the line of duty provided the
    3-6  deceased veteran> was a bona fide resident of this state at the
    3-7  time of enlistment, induction, commissioning, appointment, or
    3-8  drafting.  <In order for the surviving spouse to qualify, the
    3-9  deceased veteran must meet the requirements in this section with
   3-10  the exception that the deceased veteran need not have served 90
   3-11  continuous days><.>
   3-12        (b)  Notwithstanding Subdivision (7) of Subsection (a) of
   3-13  this section, the board may by rule change the definition of
   3-14  "veteran" as necessary or appropriate to protect the best interests
   3-15  of the program <in response to changes in the laws of the United
   3-16  States as they may affect the program>.
   3-17        SECTION 1.02.  Section 161.061, Natural Resources Code, is
   3-18  amended to read as follows:
   3-19        Sec. 161.061.  GENERAL DUTIES OF BOARD.  The board shall:
   3-20              (1)  authorize and execute negotiable bonds as provided
   3-21  by law;
   3-22              (2)  provide by resolution for use of the fund in a
   3-23  manner that will effectuate the intent of the constitution and the
   3-24  law;
   3-25              (3)  prescribe <fix> the interest rates as provided by
    4-1  law;
    4-2              (4)  provide for the forfeiture of contracts of sale
    4-3  and purchase and resale of forfeited land;
    4-4              (5)  conduct investigations it considers necessary; and
    4-5              (6)  formulate policies and rules necessary and not in
    4-6  conflict with the law to ensure the proper administration and to
    4-7  carry out the intent and purposes of the law.
    4-8        SECTION 1.03.  Subchapter C, Chapter 161, Natural Resources
    4-9  Code, is amended by adding Section 161.074 to read as follows:
   4-10        Sec. 161.074.  BOND ENHANCEMENT AGREEMENTS.  The board may at
   4-11  any time and from time to time enter into one or more bond
   4-12  enhancement agreements that the board determines to be necessary or
   4-13  appropriate to place the obligation of the board, as represented by
   4-14  the bonds, in whole or in part, on the interest rate, currency,
   4-15  cash flow, or other basis desired by the board.  Bond enhancement
   4-16  agreements may include, on terms and conditions approved by the
   4-17  board, interest rate swap agreements, currency swap agreements,
   4-18  forward payment conversion agreements, agreements providing for
   4-19  payments based on levels of or changes in interest rates or
   4-20  currency exchange rates, agreements to exchange cash flows or a
   4-21  series of payments, or agreements, including options, puts, or
   4-22  calls, to hedge payment, currency, rate, spread, or other exposure.
   4-23  A bond enhancement agreement is an agreement for professional
   4-24  services and shall contain the terms and conditions and be for the
   4-25  period that the board approves.  The fees and expenses of the board
    5-1  in connection with the issuance of bonds and the purchase and sale
    5-2  of land may be paid from money in the fund, provided that payments
    5-3  due from the board under a bond enhancement agreement, other than
    5-4  fees and expenses, that relate to the payment of debt service on
    5-5  bonds constitute payments of principal of and interest on the
    5-6  bonds.
    5-7        SECTION 1.04.  The heading of Subchapter D, Chapter 161,
    5-8  Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows:
    5-9                SUBCHAPTER D.  GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS
   5-10        SECTION 1.05.  Section 161.113, Natural Resources Code, is
   5-11  amended to read as follows:
   5-12        Sec. 161.113.  INTEREST RATE.  <(a)>  The bonds shall bear
   5-13  the rate or rates of interest prescribed by the board.
   5-14        <(b)  The weighted average annual interest rate of the bonds,
   5-15  as that phrase is commonly and ordinarily used and understood in
   5-16  the municipal bond market, may not be more than six percent in each
   5-17  installment.>
   5-18        SECTION 1.06.  Section 161.114, Natural Resources Code, is
   5-19  amended to read as follows:
   5-20        Sec. 161.114.  PAYMENT AND MATURITY OF BONDS.  (a)  The bonds
   5-21  shall be payable as provided by the board and shall mature serially
   5-22  or otherwise not later than 40 years from their date.
   5-23        (b)  Bonds previously issued shall mature according to their
   5-24  provisions.
   5-25        (c)  The board shall determine the medium of payment for both
    6-1  principal of and interest on the bonds.
    6-2        (d)  The board at its own option may make the bonds
    6-3  redeemable or subject to tender for purchase before maturity at the
    6-4  price and under the terms and conditions fixed by the board in the
    6-5  resolution providing for the issuance and sale of the bonds.
    6-6        SECTION 1.07.  Section 161.116, Natural Resources Code, is
    6-7  amended to read as follows:
    6-8        Sec. 161.116.  MANNER OF EXECUTION.  (a)  The bonds shall be
    6-9  executed by and on behalf of the board and the state as obligations
   6-10  of the state in the manner provided in Subsection (b) of this
   6-11  section.
   6-12        (b)  The bonds shall be signed by the chairman and the
   6-13  executive secretary of the board and the seal of the board shall be
   6-14  impressed on the bonds.  In addition, the bonds shall be signed by
   6-15  the governor and attested by the Secretary of State with the seal
   6-16  of the state impressed on the bonds.
   6-17        SECTION 1.08.  Section 161.118, Natural Resources Code, is
   6-18  amended to read as follows:
   6-19        Sec. 161.118.  APPROVAL BY ATTORNEY GENERAL.  Before bonds
   6-20  are delivered to the purchasers, the record relating to the bonds
   6-21  shall be examined by the attorney general.  If the record
   6-22  demonstrates that the bonds have been issued in accordance with the
   6-23  constitution and this subchapter, the <and the record and> bonds
   6-24  shall be approved by the attorney general.
   6-25        SECTION 1.09.  Section 161.119, Natural Resources Code, is
    7-1  amended to read as follows:
    7-2        Sec. 161.119.  REGISTRATION WITH COMPTROLLER.  After the
    7-3  bonds are approved by the attorney general, they shall be
    7-4  registered in the office of the <state> comptroller.
    7-5        SECTION 1.10.  Section 161.123, Natural Resources Code, is
    7-6  amended to read as follows:
    7-7        Sec. 161.123.  NOTICE FOR BIDS ON BONDS.  <(a)>  If the board
    7-8  authorizes the issuance of a series of bonds and decides to call
    7-9  for bids, it shall publish an appropriate notice at least one time
   7-10  not less than 10 days before the date of the sale in a <daily
   7-11  newspaper of general statewide circulation that is published not
   7-12  less than seven times a week.>
   7-13        <(b)  The notice shall be published for the number of times
   7-14  the board determines in one or more popularly> recognized financial
   7-15  journal <journals> of general circulation.
   7-16        SECTION 1.11.  Section 161.124, Natural Resources Code, is
   7-17  amended to read as follows:
   7-18        Sec. 161.124.  SECURITY FOR BID.  The <At its option, the>
   7-19  board may require bidders<, other than administrators of state
   7-20  funds listed in Section 161.122 of this code,> to accompany their
   7-21  bids with exchange or bank cashier's checks in an amount considered
   7-22  adequate by the board to be a forfeit guaranteeing the acceptance
   7-23  and payment for bonds covered by the bids and accepted by the
   7-24  board.
   7-25        SECTION 1.12.  Section 161.125, Natural Resources Code, is
    8-1  amended to read as follows:
    8-2        Sec. 161.125.  SALE OF BONDS.  Bonds may be sold at public or
    8-3  private sale at a price or prices and on terms determined by the
    8-4  board <(a) No bonds may be sold for less than their face value with
    8-5  accrued interest from their date and shall be sold after
    8-6  competitive bidding to the highest and best bidder.>
    8-7        <(b)  The provisions of Subsection (a) of this section do not
    8-8  apply to administrators of the state funds that are given a
    8-9  priority if they exercise the right of priority to take the bonds
   8-10  at the highest price bid by another within 15 days after notice is
   8-11  given.>
   8-12        <(c)  If two or more administrators of state funds desire to
   8-13  exercise their right of priority to purchase the bonds, the board
   8-14  shall prorate the bonds to the administrators who desire to make
   8-15  the purchase>.
   8-16        SECTION 1.13.  Section 161.128, Natural Resources Code, is
   8-17  amended to read as follows:
   8-18        Sec. 161.128.  BONDS AS INVESTMENTS AND SECURITY.  (a)  Bonds
   8-19  issued under <Article III, Section 49-b of the Texas Constitution,
   8-20  and> this chapter are legal and authorized investments for banks,
   8-21  savings banks, trust companies, building and loan associations,
   8-22  insurance companies, fiduciaries, trustees, guardians, and for the
   8-23  sinking funds of cities, towns, villages, counties, school
   8-24  districts, and other political subdivisions and public agencies of
   8-25  the state.
    9-1        (b)  The bonds<, if accompanied by unmatured coupons
    9-2  appurtenant to them,> are legal and sufficient security for the
    9-3  deposits in the amount of the par value of the bonds.
    9-4        SECTION 1.14.  Section 161.129, Natural Resources Code, is
    9-5  amended to read as follows:
    9-6        Sec. 161.129.  TAXATION OF BONDS.  Bonds <issued under
    9-7  Article III, Section 49-b of the Texas Constitution, and laws
    9-8  implementing that section of the constitution,> are exempt from any
    9-9  tax by the state and by cities, towns, villages, counties, school
   9-10  districts, and other political subdivisions and public agencies of
   9-11  the state.
   9-12        SECTION 1.15.  Subchapter D, Chapter 161, Natural Resources
   9-13  Code, is amended by adding Sections 161.130, 161.131, and 161.132
   9-14  to read as follows:
   9-15        Sec. 161.130.  CONSTITUTIONAL APPROPRIATIONS.  (a)  If during
   9-16  the existence of the fund or during the time general obligation
   9-17  bonds are payable from the fund the board determines that there
   9-18  will not be sufficient money in the fund during the following
   9-19  biennium available to pay principal of or interest on the bonds
   9-20  that are to come due and to be paid from the fund during that
   9-21  biennium, the comptroller shall transfer to the fund the first
   9-22  money coming into the State Treasury not otherwise appropriated by
   9-23  the constitution in amounts sufficient to pay the obligations.
   9-24        (b)  The money appropriated shall be used to pay the
   9-25  obligations only if at the time the principal or interest actually
   10-1  become due there is not sufficient money in the fund available to
   10-2  pay the amount due.
   10-3        Sec. 161.131.  MINORITY-OWNED BUSINESSES.  (a)  The board
   10-4  shall make a good faith effort to award to minority-owned
   10-5  businesses:
   10-6              (1)  contracts relating to the issuance of bonds by the
   10-7  board under this chapter in the amount of at least 20 percent of
   10-8  the total costs of issuing those bonds; and
   10-9              (2)  contracts for the items to be financed by bonds
  10-10  issued by the board in the amount of at least 20 percent of the
  10-11  proceeds of those bonds.
  10-12        (b)  Not later than October 31 of each year, the board shall
  10-13  file with the governor and each house of the legislature a written
  10-14  report containing the following information for the previous year
  10-15  for all businesses and for minority-owned businesses classified by
  10-16  minority group:
  10-17              (1)  the total number of contracts relating to the
  10-18  issuance of bonds by the board under this chapter and to the items
  10-19  to be financed by those bonds;
  10-20              (2)  the total dollar amount the board must pay under
  10-21  each contract described by Subdivision (1) of this subsection; and
  10-22              (3)  the total number of businesses submitting bids or
  10-23  proposals relating to the issuance of bonds by the board under this
  10-24  chapter and to the items to be financed by those bonds.
  10-25        (c)  In this section:
   11-1              (1)  "Minority-owned business" means a business entity
   11-2  at least 51 percent of which is owned by members of a minority
   11-3  group or, in the case of a corporation, at least 51 percent of the
   11-4  shares of which are owned by members of a minority group, and that
   11-5  is managed and controlled by members of a minority group in its
   11-6  daily operations.
   11-7              (2)  "Minority group" includes:
   11-8                    (A)  African Americans;
   11-9                    (B)  American Indians;
  11-10                    (C)  Asian Americans; and
  11-11                    (D)  Mexican Americans and other Americans of
  11-12  Hispanic origin.
  11-13        Sec. 161.132.  WOMEN-OWNED BUSINESSES.  (a)  The board shall
  11-14  make a good faith effort to award to women-owned businesses:
  11-15              (1)  contracts relating to the issuance of bonds by the
  11-16  board under this chapter in the amount of at least 10 percent of
  11-17  the total costs of issuing those bonds; and
  11-18              (2)  contracts for the items to be financed by bonds
  11-19  issued by the board in the amount of at least 10 percent of the
  11-20  proceeds of those bonds.
  11-21        (b)  Not later than October 31 of each year, the board shall
  11-22  file with the governor and each house of the legislature a written
  11-23  report containing the following information for the previous year
  11-24  for all businesses and for women-owned businesses classified by
  11-25  minority group:
   12-1              (1)  the total number of contracts relating to the
   12-2  issuance of bonds by the board under this chapter and to the items
   12-3  to be financed by those bonds;
   12-4              (2)  the total dollar amount the board must pay under
   12-5  each contract described by Subdivision (1) of this subsection; and
   12-6              (3)  the total number of businesses submitting bids or
   12-7  proposals relating to the issuance of bonds by the board under this
   12-8  chapter and to the items to be financed by those bonds.
   12-9        (c)  In this section:
  12-10              (1)  "Women-owned business" means a business entity at
  12-11  least 51 percent of which is owned by women or, in the case of a
  12-12  corporation, at least 51 percent of the shares of which are owned
  12-13  by women, and that is managed and controlled by women in its daily
  12-14  operations.
  12-15              (2)  "Minority group" includes:
  12-16                    (A)  African Americans;
  12-17                    (B)  American Indians;
  12-18                    (C)  Asian Americans; and
  12-19                    (D)  Mexican Americans and other Americans of
  12-20  Hispanic origin.
  12-21        SECTION 1.16.  The heading of Subchapter E, Chapter 161,
  12-22  Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows:
  12-23             SUBCHAPTER E. VETERANS' <VETERANS> LAND FUND
  12-24        SECTION 1.17.  Section 161.171, Natural Resources Code, is
  12-25  amended to read as follows:
   13-1        Sec. 161.171.  MONEY AND LAND INCLUDED IN <VETERANS LAND>
   13-2  FUND.  (a)  The veterans' <veterans> land fund shall include:
   13-3              (1)  land purchased by the board from money in the fund
   13-4  <until the sale price, interest, and penalties due have been
   13-5  received by the board>;
   13-6              (2)  money attributable to general obligation bonds
   13-7  issued and sold by the board, including proceeds from the issuance
   13-8  and sale of the bonds;
   13-9              (3)  money received from the sale or resale of land or
  13-10  rights in land purchased with the proceeds from the general
  13-11  obligation bonds;
  13-12              (4)  money received from the sale or resale of land or
  13-13  rights in land purchased with other money attributable to the
  13-14  general obligation bonds;
  13-15              (5)  proceeds derived from the sale or other
  13-16  disposition of the board's interest in contracts for the sale of
  13-17  land or rights in land;
  13-18              (6)  interest and penalties received from the sale or
  13-19  resale of the land or rights in the land;
  13-20              (7) <(6)>  bonuses, income, rents, royalties, and any
  13-21  other pecuniary benefit received by the board from the land;
  13-22              (8) <(7)>  money received as indemnity or forfeiture
  13-23  for the failure of any bidder for purchase of general obligation
  13-24  bonds to comply with the person's <his> bid and accept and pay for
  13-25  the bonds or for the failure of a bidder for purchase of land
   14-1  comprising a part of the fund to comply with the person's <his> bid
   14-2  and accept and pay for the land and amounts received by the board
   14-3  under bond enhancement agreements with respect to the bonds; and
   14-4              (9) <(8)>  interest received from investments of this
   14-5  money.
   14-6        (b)  Money in the fund shall be deposited in the State
   14-7  Treasury to the credit of the fund.
   14-8        <(c)  The provisions of this section may not be construed to
   14-9  prevent the board from accepting for a portion of a tract of land.>
  14-10        SECTION 1.18.  Section 161.173, Natural Resources Code, is
  14-11  amended to read as follows:
  14-12        Sec. 161.173.  INVESTMENT OF MONEY IN FUND <PAYMENT OF
  14-13  PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST; INVESTMENTS>.  (a)  <The principal of and
  14-14  interest on bonds issued by the board shall be paid from money in
  14-15  the fund as provided in the constitutional provision authorizing
  14-16  the bonds.>
  14-17        <(b)>  Except as limited by Subsection (b) <(c)> of this
  14-18  section, money in the fund that is not immediately committed to
  14-19  paying principal of and interest on the bonds, to the purchase of
  14-20  land, or to the payment of expenses as provided in this chapter may
  14-21  be invested in:
  14-22              (1)  direct security repurchase agreements and reverse
  14-23  security repurchase agreements made with state or national banks
  14-24  domiciled in this state or with primary dealers as approved by the
  14-25  Federal Reserve System;
   15-1              (2)  direct obligations of or obligations the principal
   15-2  and interest of which are guaranteed by the United States;
   15-3              (3)  direct obligations of or obligations guaranteed by
   15-4  the Federal Home Loan Banks, the Federal National Mortgage
   15-5  Association, the Federal Farm Credit System, the Student Loan
   15-6  Marketing Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation,
   15-7  or a successor organization to one of those organizations;
   15-8              (4)  bankers' acceptances that:
   15-9                    (A)  are eligible for purchase by members of the
  15-10  Federal Reserve System;
  15-11                    (B)  do not exceed 270 days to maturity; and
  15-12                    (C)  are issued by a bank that has received the
  15-13  highest short-term credit rating by a nationally recognized
  15-14  investment rating firm;
  15-15              (5)  commercial paper that:
  15-16                    (A)  does not exceed 270 days to maturity; and
  15-17                    (B)  has received the highest short-term credit
  15-18  rating by a nationally recognized investment rating firm;
  15-19              (6)  contracts written by the board in which the board
  15-20  grants the purchaser the right to purchase securities in the
  15-21  board's marketable securities portfolio at a specified price over a
  15-22  specified period and for which the board is paid a fee and
  15-23  specifically prohibits naked-option or uncovered option trading;
  15-24              (7)  obligations of a state or an agency, county, city,
  15-25  or other political subdivision of a state and mutual funds composed
   16-1  of these obligations;
   16-2              (8)  an investment instrument, obligation, or other
   16-3  evidence of indebtedness the payment of which is directly or
   16-4  indirectly guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United
   16-5  States;
   16-6              (9)  an investment, account, depository receipt, or
   16-7  deposit that is fully:
   16-8                    (A)  insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
   16-9  Corporation, the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, or
  16-10  a successor organization to one of those organizations; or
  16-11                    (B)  secured by securities described by
  16-12  Subdivision (2), (3), or (8) of this subsection;
  16-13              (10)  a collateralized mortgage obligation fully
  16-14  secured by securities or mortgages issued or guaranteed by the
  16-15  Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) or any entity
  16-16  described by Subdivision (3) of this subsection;
  16-17              (11)  a security or evidence of indebtedness issued by
  16-18  the Farm Credit System Financial Assistance Corporation, the
  16-19  Private Export Funding Corporation, or the Export-Import Bank; and
  16-20              (12)  any other investment authorized for investment of
  16-21  state funds by the treasurer under Section 404.024, Government
  16-22  Code.
  16-23        (b) <(c)>  The board may not invest in or purchase
  16-24  obligations of a private corporation or other private business
  16-25  entity doing business in the Republic of South Africa unless the
   17-1  corporation or other entity:
   17-2              (1)  has:
   17-3                    (A)  adopted the Statement of Principles for
   17-4  South Africa as they existed in 1987, as described in the Report on
   17-5  the Signatory Companies to the Statement of Principles for South
   17-6  Africa published by Arthur D. Little, Inc., Cambridge,
   17-7  Massachusetts, and has obtained a performance rating in Category 1
   17-8  or 2 of the Statement of Principles for South Africa rating system
   17-9  as determined by Arthur D. Little, Inc.; or
  17-10                    (B)  agreed to the Code of Conduct that is
  17-11  enforced by the United States Department of State under Section
  17-12  208, Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act of 1986 (Pub. L. No. 99-440)
  17-13  and has received a rating of "Making Satisfactory Progress"; and
  17-14              (2)  does not supply strategic products or services for
  17-15  use by the government, military, or police of the Republic of South
  17-16  Africa.
  17-17        (c) <(d)>  In this section:
  17-18              (1)  "Direct security repurchase agreement" means an
  17-19  agreement under which the board buys, holds for a specified time,
  17-20  and then sells back any of the following securities, obligations,
  17-21  or participation certificates:
  17-22                    (A)  United States government securities;
  17-23                    (B)  direct obligations of or obligations the
  17-24  principal and interest of which are guaranteed by the United
  17-25  States;
   18-1                    (C)  direct obligations of or obligations
   18-2  guaranteed by the Federal Home Loan Banks, the Federal National
   18-3  Mortgage Association, the Federal Farm Credit System, the Student
   18-4  Loan Marketing Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
   18-5  Corporation, or a successor organization to one of those
   18-6  organizations; or
   18-7                    (D)  any other investment instrument, obligation,
   18-8  or other evidence of indebtedness the payment of which is directly
   18-9  or indirectly guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United
  18-10  States.
  18-11              (2)  "Doing business in the Republic of South Africa"
  18-12  means conducting or performing manufacturing, assembly, or
  18-13  warehousing operations within the Republic of South Africa and for
  18-14  a bank or other financial institution, lending money to the
  18-15  government of the Republic of South Africa or any of its agencies
  18-16  or instrumentalities.
  18-17              (3)  "Market value" means the fair and reasonable
  18-18  prevailing price at which a security is being sold on the open
  18-19  market at the time of the appraisement of the security by the
  18-20  board.
  18-21              (4)  "Reverse security repurchase agreement" means an
  18-22  agreement under which the board sells and after a specified time
  18-23  buys back any of the securities, obligations, or participation
  18-24  certificates listed in Paragraphs (A) through (D) of Subdivision
  18-25  (1) of this subsection.
   19-1              (5)  "Strategic products or services" means articles
   19-2  designated as arms, ammunition, or implements of war as provided by
   19-3  22 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 or data processing
   19-4  equipment or computers sold for military or police use or for use
   19-5  in connection with restriction on travel within the Republic of
   19-6  South Africa by residents of that country.
   19-7        SECTION 1.19.  Section 161.174, Natural Resources Code, is
   19-8  amended to read as follows:
   19-9        Sec. 161.174.  USE OF FUND TO PAY PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST
  19-10  <DIVISIONS; USE OF MONEY IN DIVISIONS TO PAY FOR VARIOUS BOND
  19-11  ISSUES>.  The principal of and interest on bonds issued by the
  19-12  board shall be paid from money in the fund as provided by the
  19-13  constitutional provision authorizing the bonds  <(a)  A division
  19-14  consists of money attributable to bonds issued and sold under a
  19-15  single constitutional authorization and land purchased with money
  19-16  from that issue.>
  19-17        <(b)  If a division of the fund contains sufficient money to
  19-18  retire bonds secured by the division, the money attributable to
  19-19  that division, except that portion necessary to retire bonds in
  19-20  that division, may be used at the discretion and direction of the
  19-21  board to pay principal of and interest on and authorized expenses
  19-22  for other bonds issued and sold by the board.  However, the amount
  19-23  of money necessary to retire bonds in the division shall be set
  19-24  aside and shall remain a part of that division for the purpose of
  19-25  retiring those bonds.>
   20-1        <(c)  No use of money as provided in Subsection (b) of this
   20-2  section may be made contrary to the rights of a holder of bonds
   20-3  issued and sold by the board or violative of a contract to which
   20-4  the board is a party>.
   20-5        SECTION 1.20.  Section 161.175, Natural Resources Code, is
   20-6  amended to read as follows:
   20-7        Sec. 161.175.  USE OF FUND TO PAY <FOR> EXPENSES RELATED TO
   20-8  THE LAND.  (a)  The board may use money in the fund attributable to
   20-9  bonds that have been issued and sold to pay:
  20-10              (1)  expenses of surveying and monumenting the land and
  20-11  the tracts of land;
  20-12              (2)  the cost of constructing roads on the land or the
  20-13  tracts of land;
  20-14              (3)  legal fees, recordation fees, and advertising
  20-15  costs arising from the purchase and sale or resale of the land and
  20-16  the tracts of land; and
  20-17              (4)  other similar costs necessary or incidental to the
  20-18  purchase and sale of land acquired by the board.
  20-19        (b)  These expenses shall be added to the price of the land
  20-20  when sold or resold by the board.
  20-21        (c)  The board may award a contract in an amount not to
  20-22  exceed $10,000 to purchase supplies, materials, services, and
  20-23  equipment for use by the board in connection with improvements to,
  20-24  repairs to, or maintenance of land and with roadways and
  20-25  improvements located on land that are undertaken by the board under
   21-1  this chapter to make the land more marketable or useable without
   21-2  the necessity of soliciting or obtaining competitive bids.  The
   21-3  board may not award a contract under this subsection in an amount
   21-4  that exceeds $10,000 without soliciting or obtaining competitive
   21-5  bids  <No money in the fund before November 11, 1967, may be used
   21-6  to pay the expenses listed in Subsection (a)   of this section
   21-7  until there is sufficient money in the division to retire all bonds
   21-8  secured by the division, at which time, all money except that
   21-9  needed to retire the bonds secured by the division, which shall be
  21-10  retained in the division to retire the bonds, may be used to pay
  21-11  the expenses as fully as the money attributable to bonds>.
  21-12        SECTION 1.21.  Section 161.176, Natural Resources Code, is
  21-13  amended to read as follows:
  21-14        Sec. 161.176.  USE OF FUND TO PAY BOND EXPENSES.  <(a)>  The
  21-15  board may use money in the fund attributable to bonds issued and
  21-16  sold to pay:
  21-17              (1)  legal fees and fees for financial advice necessary
  21-18  in the opinion of the board to the sale of bonds;
  21-19              (2)  the expense of publishing notice of sale of an
  21-20  installment of bonds;
  21-21              (3)  the expense of printing the bonds;
  21-22              (4)  the expenses of issuance of the bonds, including
  21-23  the actual costs of travel, lodging, and meals of board members,
  21-24  officers or employees of the board, the <state> comptroller, the
  21-25  State Treasurer, and the attorney general that are necessary in the
   22-1  opinion of the board to effectuate the issuance, rating, and
   22-2  delivery of the bonds;
   22-3              (5)  the cost of manually signing the bonds;
   22-4              (6)  remuneration to any agent employed by the board to
   22-5  pay the principal of and interest on the bonds;
   22-6              (7)  any amounts required to be paid to maintain the
   22-7  federal tax exemption of interest on the bonds; and
   22-8              (8)  all other costs, fees, and expenses relating to
   22-9  the issuance of the bonds.
  22-10        <(b)  No money in a division of the fund created before
  22-11  November 11, 1967, may be used to pay the expenses listed in
  22-12  Subsection (a)   of this section until there is sufficient money
  22-13  for the division to retire all bonds secured by the division, at
  22-14  which time all money, except that which may be needed to retire the
  22-15  bonds, may be used to pay the expenses under Subsection (a)   of
  22-16  this section as fully as money attributable to bonds issued and
  22-17  sold in the future.  The money in the division needed to retire the
  22-18  bonds shall remain in the division.>
  22-19        SECTION 1.22.  Section 161.179, Natural Resources Code, is
  22-20  amended to read as follows:
  22-21        Sec. 161.179.  SALE OF LAND AND LAND CONTRACTS.
  22-22  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the board may
  22-23  sell at public or private sale, with or without public bidding, any
  22-24  or all of the land contracts and related land.  Proceeds from the
  22-25  sale shall be deposited in the fund or account from which the
   23-1  contracts or related land were sold and otherwise applied in the
   23-2  manner set forth in this chapter, except that at the direction of
   23-3  the board the sale proceeds may be used by the board, together with
   23-4  other available money, to discharge, pay, or redeem, in whole or in
   23-5  part, outstanding bonds issued by the board  <LEGISLATIVE
   23-6  APPROPRIATIONS.  To the extent not otherwise appropriated by the
   23-7  constitution:>
   23-8        <(a)  During the existence of the fund, if the board
   23-9  determines that there will not be sufficient money in the fund
  23-10  during the following biennium to pay principal of or interest on
  23-11  the bonds or both principal and interest that are to come due
  23-12  during the following biennium, the legislature shall appropriate
  23-13  from the General Revenue Fund sufficient money to pay the
  23-14  obligations.>
  23-15        <(b)  The money appropriated shall be used to pay the
  23-16  obligations only if at the time the principal or interest or both
  23-17  actually become due there is not sufficient money in the fund to
  23-18  pay the amount due>.
  23-19        SECTION 1.23.  Subchapter E, Chapter 161, Natural Resources
  23-20  Code, is amended by adding Section 161.180 to read as follows:
  23-21        Sec. 161.180.  TEMPORARY TRANSFERS.  Amounts temporarily
  23-22  transferred from the fund to the veterans' housing assistance fund
  23-23  or the veterans' housing assistance fund II under the Texas
  23-24  Constitution shall be returned to the fund as soon as practicable.
  23-25  Investment earnings allocated by the board to the transferred
   24-1  amounts shall be credited to the fund as if the transfer had not
   24-2  been made.
   24-3        SECTION 1.24.  Section 161.216, Natural Resources Code, is
   24-4  amended to read as follows:
   24-5        Sec. 161.216.  COST OF LAND SOLD BY <TO> BOARD.  Except for
   24-6  forfeited land that may be resold by <to> the board at less than
   24-7  actual cost under Section 161.319 of this code, land shall not be
   24-8  sold by <to> the board at less than its actual cost.
   24-9        SECTION 1.25.  Subsections (a) and (b), Section 161.222,
  24-10  Natural Resources Code, are amended to read as follows:
  24-11        (a)  The purchaser shall make an initial payment in an amount
  24-12  set by the board's rules for land sold under this chapter.  <In no
  24-13  event shall the payment be more than $1,000 together with an
  24-14  additional down payment as provided in Sections 161.175 and 161.231
  24-15  through 161.234 of this code or Subchapter G of this chapter.>
  24-16        (b)  The balance of the selling price shall be amortized over
  24-17  a period determined by the board not to exceed 40 years together
  24-18  with interest at a fixed, variable, floating, or other rate or
  24-19  rates <to be> determined by the board.
  24-20        SECTION 1.26.  Section 161.319, Natural Resources Code, is
  24-21  amended to read as follows:
  24-22        Sec. 161.319.  RESALE OF FORFEITED LAND.  (a)  Resale of
  24-23  forfeited land under this chapter may be made to the highest
  24-24  bidder<, but the sale shall be made only to a qualified purchaser
  24-25  under Article III, Section 49-b of the Texas Constitution, and>
   25-1  under terms and conditions and at the time and in the manner
   25-2  prescribed by the board in its rules, the provisions of this
   25-3  chapter notwithstanding.
   25-4        (b)  The board may reject any and all bids.
   25-5        (c)  If the successful bidder refuses to execute a contract
   25-6  of sale and purchase, the money submitted with the person's <his>
   25-7  bid is forfeited and shall be deposited in the State Treasury and
   25-8  credited to the fund.
   25-9                               ARTICLE 2
  25-10        SECTION 2.01.  Section 162.001, Natural Resources Code, is
  25-11  amended to read as follows:
  25-12        Sec. 162.001.  DEFINITIONS.  (a)  In this chapter:
  25-13              (1)  "Board" means the Veterans' Land Board.
  25-14              (2)  "Fund" means the veterans' housing assistance
  25-15  fund.
  25-16              (3)  "Home" means a dwelling within this state in which
  25-17  a veteran intends to reside as the veteran's <his> principal
  25-18  residence.
  25-19              (4)  "Lending institution" means a bank, trust company,
  25-20  savings bank, national banking association, savings and loan
  25-21  association, building and loan association, mortgage banker,
  25-22  mortgage company, credit union, life insurance company, or other
  25-23  financial institution that customarily provides service or aids in
  25-24  the financing of mortgages on single-family residential housing
  25-25  which has been approved for participation in the program by the
   26-1  board.  The term includes a holding company for any of the
   26-2  foregoing.
   26-3              (5)  "Loan" means a veterans' housing assistance loan
   26-4  made or acquired by the board under this chapter secured by a
   26-5  mortgage on a veteran's home.
   26-6              (6)  "Program" means the Veterans' Housing Assistance
   26-7  Program.
   26-8              (7)  "Commission" means the Texas Veterans Commission.
   26-9              (8)  "Veteran" means a person who:
  26-10                    (A)(i)  served not less than 90 continuous days,
  26-11  unless sooner discharged by reason of a service-connected
  26-12  disability, on active duty in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast
  26-13  Guard, United States Public Health Service (as constituted under 42
  26-14  U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.), or Marine Corps of the United States
  26-15  after September 16, 1940, and who on the date of filing a <his>
  26-16  loan application has not been dishonorably discharged from the
  26-17  branch of the service in which the person <he> served;
  26-18                          (ii)  has at least 20 years of active or
  26-19  reserve military service as computed when determining the person's
  26-20  eligibility to receive retired pay under applicable federal law; or
  26-21                          (iii)  has enlisted or received an
  26-22  appointment in the Texas National Guard, who has completed all
  26-23  initial active duty training required as a condition of the
  26-24  enlistment or appointment, and who on the date of filing the
  26-25  person's loan application has not been dishonorably discharged from
   27-1  the Texas National Guard;
   27-2                    (B)  at the time of the person's <his>
   27-3  enlistment, induction, commissioning, appointment, or drafting was
   27-4  a bona fide resident of this state or has resided in this state at
   27-5  least five years immediately before the date of filing an <his>
   27-6  application for a loan; and
   27-7                    (C)  at the time of the person's <his>
   27-8  application for a loan under this chapter is <a citizen of the
   27-9  United States and> a bona fide resident of this state.  The term
  27-10  includes the unmarried surviving spouse of a veteran who died or
  27-11  who is identified as missing in action <in the line of duty> if the
  27-12  deceased or missing veteran meets the requirements in this section,
  27-13  with the exception that the deceased or missing veteran need not
  27-14  have served 90 continuous days under Paragraph (A)(i) of this
  27-15  subdivision, and if the deceased or missing veteran was a bona fide
  27-16  resident of the state at time of enlistment, induction,
  27-17  commissioning, appointment, or drafting.
  27-18        (b)  Notwithstanding Subdivision (8) of Subsection (a) of
  27-19  this section, the board may by rule change the definition of
  27-20  "veteran" as necessary or appropriate to protect the best interests
  27-21  of the program <in response to changes in the laws of the United
  27-22  States as they may affect the program>.
  27-23        SECTION 2.02.  Subsection (a), Section 162.001, Natural
  27-24  Resources Code, is amended by adding Subdivision (9) to read as
  27-25  follows:
   28-1              (9)  "Veterans' housing assistance fund" means the
   28-2  Veterans' Housing Assistance Fund established under Article III,
   28-3  Section 49-b-1, of the Texas Constitution.
   28-4        SECTION 2.03.  Subject to Subsection (b) of Section 6.01 of
   28-5  this Act, Subdivision (9), Subsection (a), Section 162.001, Natural
   28-6  Resources Code, as added by Section 2.02 of this Act, is amended to
   28-7  read as follows:
   28-8              (9)  "Veterans' housing assistance fund" means the
   28-9  Veterans' Housing Assistance Fund established under Article III,
  28-10  Section 49-b-1, of the Texas Constitution or the Veterans' Housing
  28-11  Assistance Fund II established under Article III, Section 49-b-2,
  28-12  of the Texas Constitution.  Each fund shall be separate and
  28-13  distinct from the other fund and the provisions of this chapter
  28-14  dealing with the fund shall relate to each fund separately and to
  28-15  the separate assets, liabilities, and administration of each fund.
  28-16        SECTION 2.04.  Section 162.002, Natural Resources Code, is
  28-17  amended to read as follows:
  28-18        Sec. 162.002.  MONEY AND INTERESTS INCLUDED IN THE VETERANS'
  28-19  HOUSING ASSISTANCE FUND.  (a)  The veterans' housing assistance
  28-20  fund shall include:
  28-21              (1)  any interest of the board in <all> home mortgage
  28-22  loans made from money in the fund to veterans pursuant to this
  28-23  chapter including any insurance thereon or on the homes<, until the
  28-24  principal amount together with any interest and penalties due have
  28-25  been received by the board>;
   29-1              (2)  the proceeds derived from the sale or other
   29-2  disposition of the board's interest in home mortgage loans;
   29-3              (3)  the money attributable to any bonds issued and
   29-4  sold by the board to provide money for the fund which shall include
   29-5  but shall not be limited to the proceeds from the issuance and sale
   29-6  of such bonds;
   29-7              (4) <(3)>  income, rents, and any other pecuniary
   29-8  benefit received by the board as a result of making these loans;
   29-9              (5) <(4)>  sums received by way of indemnity or
  29-10  forfeiture for the failure of any bidder for the purchase of any
  29-11  such bonds to comply with the person's <his> bid and accept and pay
  29-12  for such bonds and amounts received by the board under bond
  29-13  enhancement agreements with respect to the bonds;
  29-14              (6) <(5)>  interest received from investments of any
  29-15  such money; and
  29-16              (7) <(6)>  any equitable interest in properties
  29-17  encumbered under this program and attributable to the fund.
  29-18        (b)  Money in the fund shall be deposited in the State
  29-19  Treasury to the credit of the fund.
  29-20        SECTION 2.05.  Subchapter A, Chapter 162, Natural Resources
  29-21  Code, is amended by adding Section 162.005 to read as follows:
  29-22        Sec. 162.005.  SALE OF LOANS.  Notwithstanding any other
  29-23  provision of this chapter, the board may sell at public or private
  29-24  sale, with or without public bidding, any or all of the loans in
  29-25  the fund.  Proceeds from the sale shall be deposited in the fund
   30-1  and otherwise applied in the manner provided by this chapter,
   30-2  except that at the direction of the board the sale proceeds may be
   30-3  used by the board, together with other available money, to
   30-4  discharge, pay, or redeem, in whole or in part, outstanding bonds
   30-5  issued by the board under this chapter.
   30-6        SECTION 2.06.  Subchapter A, Chapter 162, Natural Resources
   30-7  Code, is amended by adding Section 162.006 to read as follows:
   30-8        Sec. 162.006.  TEMPORARY TRANSFERS.  Amounts temporarily
   30-9  transferred from either veterans' housing assistance fund to the
  30-10  veterans' land fund or to the other veterans' housing assistance
  30-11  fund under the Texas Constitution shall be returned to the fund as
  30-12  soon as practicable.  Investment  earnings allocated by the board
  30-13  to the transferred amounts shall be credited to the fund as if the
  30-14  transfer had not been made.
  30-15        SECTION 2.07.  Section 162.011, Natural Resources Code, is
  30-16  amended to read as follows:
  30-17        Sec. 162.011.  LOANS.  (a)  The board shall make or acquire
  30-18  loans with money from the veterans' housing assistance fund in
  30-19  accordance with this chapter and the rules adopted by the board.
  30-20        (b)  To qualify for a loan under this chapter, a person must
  30-21  be a veteran at the time the person <he> applies for the loan.  If
  30-22  an eligible veteran dies after filing an application, the surviving
  30-23  spouse may complete the transaction.
  30-24        (c)  The <A loan under this chapter may not exceed $45,000
  30-25  and the> final principal payment on any <the> loan under this
   31-1  chapter shall be made not later than 40 years after the date of the
   31-2  loan.  The board shall determine the maximum principal amount of
   31-3  loans to any veteran that may be outstanding at any time, except
   31-4  that a loan under this chapter to a veteran to finance the
   31-5  acquisition of a home may not exceed $45,000<, and such a loan may
   31-6  not previously have been granted to the same veteran under this
   31-7  chapter.  The board in its discretion may waive this requirement
   31-8  for circumstances the board deems appropriate, including but not
   31-9  limited to veterans who financed homes with a loan under this
  31-10  chapter who are forced to move due to a change in employment or
  31-11  because their homes are condemned through no fault of the veteran>.
  31-12        (d)  The board shall obtain insurance covering at least 50
  31-13  percent of all losses anticipated in connection with veteran
  31-14  payment defaults on loans secured by first or second mortgages,
  31-15  based upon the advice of one or more qualified consultants to the
  31-16  board as to potential losses which may be reasonably expected on
  31-17  the loans as determined by analysis, including but not limited to
  31-18  actual experience in the residential mortgage lending industry on
  31-19  similar types of mortgage loans, or, in the alternative, the board
  31-20  shall obtain insurance which shall insure repayment of at least 50
  31-21  percent of the outstanding principal amount of all loans in the
  31-22  event of the nonpayment of the loans by the veterans.
  31-23        (e)  <Funds approved for disbursement under this chapter
  31-24  shall be forwarded directly to a lending institution.>
  31-25        <(f)>  All fees to be charged to a veteran receiving a loan
   32-1  under this chapter must be approved by the board.  The board may
   32-2  enter into contracts with lending institutions to assist in
   32-3  processing, originating, servicing, or administering loans under
   32-4  this chapter.  Any fees and expenses incurred in connection with a
   32-5  loan, including the cost of insurance, may be charged to the
   32-6  veteran and made a part of the veteran's payments.
   32-7        SECTION 2.08.  Section 162.013, Natural Resources Code, is
   32-8  amended to read as follows:
   32-9        Sec. 162.013.  INTEREST RATE.  A loan under this chapter
  32-10  shall bear a fixed, variable, floating, or other <an interest> rate
  32-11  or rates of interest determined <fixed> by the board.  The board
  32-12  may set the interest rate or rates to provide a margin over the
  32-13  rate paid by the board on its bonds issued under this chapter.  The
  32-14  difference between the cost of the money to the board and the
  32-15  interest rate or rates charged to a veteran may be used in whole or
  32-16  in part to defray the expense of administering the program.  To
  32-17  assure the maximum benefit of the program to the veteran, the board
  32-18  shall adopt rules relative to the fees, charges, and interest rates
  32-19  charged by the lending institutions on the financing of the home
  32-20  with money other than from the fund and shall limit to the maximum
  32-21  extent practical such fees, charges, and interest rates to those
  32-22  which would be collected by the lending institution in the normal
  32-23  course of its residential mortgage lending business.
  32-24        SECTION 2.09.  Section 162.015, Natural Resources Code, is
  32-25  amended to read as follows:
   33-1        Sec. 162.015.  INITIAL PAYMENT OR EQUITY.  The board may
   33-2  require an initial payment on a loan <of not more than five percent
   33-3  of the loan> or may require an investment in the home by the
   33-4  veteran in an amount or amounts set by the board's rules under this
   33-5  chapter <not to exceed five percent of the amount of the loan>.
   33-6        SECTION 2.10.  Section 162.031, Natural Resources Code, is
   33-7  amended to read as follows:
   33-8        Sec. 162.031.  ISSUANCE AND SALE OF BONDS; DISPOSITION OF
   33-9  PROCEEDS.  (a)  By appropriate action, the board may provide by
  33-10  resolution for the issuance and sale of negotiable bonds authorized
  33-11  by the constitution, and the proceeds shall be a part of the fund,
  33-12  except that the proceeds of bonds issued under the authority of
  33-13  Article III, Section 49-b-1, of the Texas Constitution for the
  33-14  purpose of making loans to veterans shall be a part of the
  33-15  veterans' housing assistance fund established by that provision,
  33-16  and the proceeds of bonds issued under the authority of Article
  33-17  III, Section 49-b-2, of the Texas Constitution for the purpose of
  33-18  making loans to veterans shall be a part of the veterans' housing
  33-19  assistance fund established by that provision.
  33-20        (b)  The board may use money in the fund attributable to
  33-21  bonds issued to provide money for the fund to pay all costs of
  33-22  issuance of the bonds, including costs, fees, and expenses of the
  33-23  sort the board is authorized to pay from the veterans' <veterans>
  33-24  land fund in connection with the issuance of the veterans'
  33-25  <veterans> land bonds.
   34-1        SECTION 2.11.  Section 162.034, Natural Resources Code, is
   34-2  amended to read as follows:
   34-3        Sec. 162.034.  PAYMENT AND MATURITY OF BONDS.  (a)  The bonds
   34-4  shall be payable as provided by the board and shall mature serially
   34-5  or otherwise not later than 40 years from the date of their
   34-6  issuance.
   34-7        (b)  The board may make the bonds redeemable or subject to
   34-8  tender for purchase before maturity at the price and under the
   34-9  terms and conditions fixed by the board in the resolution providing
  34-10  for the issuance and sale of the bonds.
  34-11        SECTION 2.12.  Subsection (b), Section 162.036, Natural
  34-12  Resources Code, is amended to read as follows:
  34-13        (b)  The bonds shall be signed by the chairman and the
  34-14  executive secretary of the board and the seal of the board shall be
  34-15  impressed on the bonds.  In addition, the bonds shall be signed by
  34-16  the governor and attested by the secretary of state with the seal
  34-17  of the state impressed on the bonds.
  34-18        SECTION 2.13.  Section 162.044, Natural Resources Code, is
  34-19  amended to read as follows:
  34-20        Sec. 162.044.  SALE OF BONDS.  Bonds <The bonds> may be sold
  34-21  at public or private sale at a price or prices and on terms
  34-22  determined by the board <after competitive bidding to the highest
  34-23  and best bidder provided the bonds are sold for not less than par
  34-24  value and accrued interest>.
  34-25        SECTION 2.14.  Section 162.047, Natural Resources Code, is
   35-1  amended to read as follows:
   35-2        Sec. 162.047.  BONDS AS INVESTMENTS AND SECURITY.  (a)  Bonds
   35-3  issued under <Article III, Section 49-b-1, of the Texas
   35-4  Constitution and> this chapter are legal and authorized investments
   35-5  for banks, savings banks, trust companies, building and loan
   35-6  associations, insurance companies, fiduciaries, trustees,
   35-7  guardians, and the sinking funds of cities, towns, villages,
   35-8  counties, school districts, and other political subdivisions and
   35-9  public agencies of the state.
  35-10        (b)  The bonds are legal and sufficient security for the
  35-11  deposits in the amount of the par value of the bonds.
  35-12        SECTION 2.15.  Section 162.050, Natural Resources Code, is
  35-13  amended to read as follows:
  35-14        Sec. 162.050.  CONSTITUTIONAL APPROPRIATIONS.  (a)  If,
  35-15  during the existence of the fund or during the time any general
  35-16  obligation bonds are payable from the fund, the board determines
  35-17  that there will not be sufficient money in the fund during the
  35-18  following biennium available to pay principal of or interest on the
  35-19  bonds or both principal and interest that are to come due and to be
  35-20  paid from the fund during the following biennium, the comptroller
  35-21  <of public accounts> shall transfer to the fund the first money
  35-22  coming into the State Treasury not otherwise appropriated by the
  35-23  constitution in amounts sufficient to pay the obligations.
  35-24        (b)  The money appropriated shall be used to pay the
  35-25  obligations only if at the time the principal or interest or both
   36-1  actually become due there is not sufficient money in the fund
   36-2  available to pay the amount due.
   36-3        SECTION 2.16.  Subchapter C, Chapter 162, Natural Resources
   36-4  Code, is amended by adding Section 162.051 to read as follows:
   36-5        Sec. 162.051.  PURCHASE AND DESTRUCTION OF BONDS.  (a)  The
   36-6  board may use money in the fund to purchase on the open market any
   36-7  bonds it has issued and sold to provide money for the fund, and the
   36-8  debt represented by those bonds when purchased is considered
   36-9  canceled.
  36-10        (b)  Bonds purchased by the board under Subsection (a) of
  36-11  this section shall be mutilated, burned, or otherwise destroyed by
  36-12  the state treasurer, who shall certify this fact to the board under
  36-13  the seal of office.
  36-14        (c)  Interest may not be paid on those bonds after their
  36-15  purchase by the board.
  36-16        SECTION 2.17.  Subchapter C, Chapter 162, Natural Resources
  36-17  Code, is amended by adding Section 162.052 to read as follows:
  36-18        Sec. 162.052.  BOND ENHANCEMENT AGREEMENTS.  The board may at
  36-19  any time and from time to time enter into one or more bond
  36-20  enhancement agreements that the board determines to be necessary or
  36-21  appropriate to place the obligation of the board, as represented by
  36-22  the bonds, in whole or in part, on the interest rate, currency,
  36-23  cash flow, or other basis desired by the board.  Bond enhancement
  36-24  agreements may include, on terms and conditions approved by the
  36-25  board, interest rate swap agreements, currency swap agreements,
   37-1  forward payment conversion agreements,  agreements providing for
   37-2  payments based on levels of or changes in interest rates or
   37-3  currency exchange rates, agreements to exchange cash flows or a
   37-4  series of payments, or agreements, including options, puts, or
   37-5  calls, to hedge payment, currency, rate, spread, or other exposure.
   37-6  A bond enhancement agreement is an agreement for professional
   37-7  services and shall contain the terms and conditions and be for the
   37-8  period that the board approves.  The fees and expenses of the board
   37-9  in connection with the issuance of bonds and the making of loans
  37-10  may be paid from money in the related fund, provided that any
  37-11  payments due from the board under a bond enhancement agreement,
  37-12  other than fees and expenses, that relate to the payment of debt
  37-13  service on bonds constitute payments of principal of and interest
  37-14  on the bonds.
  37-15                               ARTICLE 3
  37-16        SECTION 3.01.  Title 7, Natural Resources Code, is amended by
  37-17  adding Chapter 164 to read as follows:
  37-18         CHAPTER 164.  VETERANS' FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
  37-19        Sec. 164.001.  PURPOSE AND POLICY.  (a)  The legislature
  37-20  declares that it is the policy of the state to provide financial
  37-21  assistance to veterans of the state in recognition of their service
  37-22  to this state and the United States.
  37-23        (b)  The legislature declares that existing mechanisms for
  37-24  implementing the policy stated in Subsection (a) of this section
  37-25  may be enhanced by adoption of this chapter and implementation of
   38-1  the financial assistance programs authorized by this chapter.
   38-2        (c)  The legislature finds that this chapter and the
   38-3  financial assistance programs authorized by this chapter are in
   38-4  furtherance of a public purpose.
   38-5        Sec. 164.002.  DEFINITIONS.  (a)  In this chapter:
   38-6              (1)  "Board" means the Veterans' Land Board.
   38-7              (2)  "Bonds" means the revenue bonds issued by the
   38-8  board under this chapter.
   38-9              (3)  "Financial assistance" means the purchase of land,
  38-10  the sale of land to veterans, and the making of home mortgage loans
  38-11  to veterans, as provided for in this chapter.
  38-12              (4)  "Home" means a dwelling within this state in which
  38-13  a veteran intends to reside as the veteran's principal residence.
  38-14              (5)  "Lending institution" means a bank, trust company,
  38-15  savings bank, national banking association, savings and loan
  38-16  association, building and loan association, mortgage banker,
  38-17  mortgage company, credit union, life insurance company, or other
  38-18  financial institution that customarily provides service or aids in
  38-19  the financing of mortgages on single-family residential housing
  38-20  that has been approved for participation by the board, including a
  38-21  holding company for a lending institution.
  38-22              (6)  "Veteran" means a person who:
  38-23                    (A)(i)  served not less than 90 continuous days,
  38-24  unless sooner discharged by reason of a service-connected
  38-25  disability, on active duty in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Coast
   39-1  Guard, United States Public Health Service (as constituted under 42
   39-2  U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.), or Marine Corps of the United States
   39-3  after September 16, 1940, and who on the date of filing an
   39-4  application for financial assistance under this chapter has not
   39-5  been dishonorably discharged from the branch of the service in
   39-6  which the person served;
   39-7                          (ii)  has at least 20 years of active or
   39-8  reserve military service as computed when determining the person's
   39-9  eligibility to receive retired pay under applicable federal law; or
  39-10                          (iii)  has enlisted or received an
  39-11  appointment in the Texas National Guard, who has completed all
  39-12  initial active duty training required as a condition of the
  39-13  enlistment or appointment, and who on the date of filing the
  39-14  person's application has not been dishonorably discharged from the
  39-15  Texas National Guard;
  39-16                    (B)  at the time of the person's enlistment,
  39-17  induction, commissioning, appointment, or drafting was a bona fide
  39-18  resident of this state or has resided in this state at least one
  39-19  year immediately before the date of filing an application; and
  39-20                    (C)  at the time of the person's application
  39-21  under this chapter is a bona fide resident of this state.  The term
  39-22  includes the unmarried surviving spouse of a veteran who died or
  39-23  who is identified as missing in action if the deceased or missing
  39-24  veteran meets the requirements in this section, with the exception
  39-25  that the deceased or missing veteran need not have served 90
   40-1  continuous days under Paragraph (A)(i) of this subdivision, and if
   40-2  the deceased or missing veteran was a bona fide resident of the
   40-3  state at the time of enlistment, induction, commissioning,
   40-4  appointment, or drafting.
   40-5        (b)  Notwithstanding Subdivision (6) of Subsection (a) of
   40-6  this section, the board may by rule change the definition of
   40-7  "veteran" as necessary or appropriate to protect the best interests
   40-8  of the program.
   40-9        Sec. 164.003.  FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS.  The board may
  40-10  establish one or more programs for providing financial assistance
  40-11  to veterans under this chapter.  A program may be limited to the
  40-12  purpose of purchasing land, selling land to veterans, or making
  40-13  home mortgage loans to veterans.  To the extent a financial
  40-14  assistance program is for the purpose of purchasing land or selling
  40-15  land to veterans, the program shall be administered, to the extent
  40-16  consistent with this chapter and otherwise deemed practicable and
  40-17  desirable by the board, in accordance with the board's Veterans'
  40-18  Land Program.  To the extent a financial assistance program is for
  40-19  the purpose of making home mortgage loans to veterans, the program
  40-20  shall be administered, to the extent consistent with this chapter
  40-21  and otherwise deemed practicable and desirable by the board, in
  40-22  accordance with the board's Veterans' Housing Assistance Program.
  40-23        Sec. 164.004.  RULES.  The board shall adopt rules providing
  40-24  for the administration of its financial assistance programs
  40-25  established under this chapter, including rules concerning:
   41-1              (1)  the purchasing of land and the selling of land to
   41-2  veterans;
   41-3              (2)  the making of home mortgage loans to veterans;
   41-4              (3)  the use of insurance on land and homes as deemed
   41-5  appropriate by the board, as further security for land sold or home
   41-6  mortgage loans made;
   41-7              (4)  the criteria for approving lending institutions
   41-8  participating in programs;
   41-9              (5)  the terms and conditions of a contract made with a
  41-10  lending institution; and
  41-11              (6)  other matters as the board deems appropriate.
  41-12        Sec. 164.005.  RIGHTS AND POWERS OF BOARD.  In connection
  41-13  with the administration of its financial assistance programs under
  41-14  this chapter, the board has and may exercise, to the extent not
  41-15  inconsistent with this chapter, all the rights and powers granted
  41-16  to it by Chapters 161 and 162 of this code relating to the
  41-17  administration of the board's Veterans' Land Program and Veterans'
  41-18  Housing Assistance Program.
  41-19        Sec. 164.006.  ISSUANCE OF BONDS.  For the issuance of bonds
  41-20  under this chapter, the board may exercise the authority granted to
  41-21  the governing body of an issuer with regard to issuance of
  41-22  obligations under Chapter 656, Acts of the 68th Legislature,
  41-23  Regular Session, 1983 (Article 717q, Vernon's Texas Civil
  41-24  Statutes), to the extent that it is not inconsistent with this
  41-25  chapter.
   42-1        Sec. 164.007.  CONDITIONS FOR ISSUANCE OF BONDS.  (a)  Bonds
   42-2  may be issued in various series and issues.
   42-3        (b)  Bonds shall be payable as provided by the board and may
   42-4  mature serially or otherwise.
   42-5        (c)  Bonds shall be redeemable before maturity or subject to
   42-6  tender for purchase at the price or prices and under the terms and
   42-7  conditions fixed by the board in the resolution providing for the
   42-8  issuance and sale of the bonds.
   42-9        (d)  Bonds may bear a fixed, variable, floating, or other
  42-10  rate or rates of interest or may bear no interest, as determined by
  42-11  the board.
  42-12        (e)  Bonds may be sold at public or private sale at a price
  42-13  or prices and on terms determined by the board.
  42-14        (f)  Bonds issued under this chapter for a purpose other than
  42-15  buying back or refunding general obligation bonds issued under
  42-16  Article III, Section 49-b, 49-b-1, or 49-b-2, of the Texas
  42-17  Constitution may not in the aggregate exceed $250 million.
  42-18        Sec. 164.008.  FORM OF BONDS.  (a)  The bonds may be issued
  42-19  in the form, denominations, and manner and under the terms,
  42-20  conditions, and details as provided by the board in the resolution
  42-21  authorizing their existence.
  42-22        (b)  The bonds shall be signed and executed as provided by
  42-23  the board's resolution or order authorizing the issuance of the
  42-24  bonds.
  42-25        Sec. 164.009.  SECURITY FOR THE BONDS.  (a)  The bonds issued
   43-1  under this chapter shall be special obligations of the board.  As
   43-2  security for the payment of the bonds, the board may provide for a
   43-3  pledge of and lien on:
   43-4              (1)  receipts of all kinds of the veterans' land fund
   43-5  and the veterans' housing assistance fund that are determined by
   43-6  the board, on the basis of facts, circumstances, and expectations
   43-7  at the time of issuance of the bonds, not to be required for the
   43-8  payment of the principal of or interest on the general obligation
   43-9  bonds issued under Article III, Sections 49-b and 49-b-1, of the
  43-10  Texas Constitution or to make payments with respect to principal or
  43-11  interest under a bond enhancement agreement with respect to the
  43-12  general obligation bonds;
  43-13              (2)  the assets of the veterans' land fund or the
  43-14  veterans' housing assistance fund determined by the board, on the
  43-15  basis of facts, circumstances, and expectations at the time of
  43-16  issuance of the bonds, not to be required for the purposes of the
  43-17  fund;
  43-18              (3)  the repayments received by the board from
  43-19  financial assistance provided under this chapter;
  43-20              (4)  other program revenues; and
  43-21              (5)  other lawfully available revenues of the board.
  43-22        (b)  The pledge and lien are to be provided for and
  43-23  determined in accordance with the resolution of the board providing
  43-24  for the issuance and sale of the bonds.
  43-25        Sec. 164.010.  BOND ENHANCEMENT AGREEMENTS.  The board may at
   44-1  any time and from time to time enter into one or more bond
   44-2  enhancement agreements that the board deems to be necessary or
   44-3  appropriate to place the obligation of the board, as represented by
   44-4  the bonds, in whole or in part, on the interest rate, currency,
   44-5  cash flow, or other basis desired by the board.  Bond enhancement
   44-6  agreements may include, on terms and conditions approved by the
   44-7  board, interest rate swap agreements, currency swap agreements,
   44-8  forward payment conversion agreements, agreements providing for
   44-9  payments based on levels of or changes in interest rates or
  44-10  currency exchange rates, agreements to exchange cash flows or a
  44-11  series of payments, or agreements including options, puts, or
  44-12  calls, to hedge payment, currency, rate, spread, or other exposure.
  44-13  A bond enhancement agreement is an agreement for professional
  44-14  services and shall contain the terms and conditions and be for the
  44-15  period that the board approves.  The cost to the board of the bond
  44-16  enhancement agreement may be paid from the proceeds of the sale of
  44-17  the bonds to which the bond enhancement agreement relates or from
  44-18  any other source, including the revenues of the board that are
  44-19  available for the purpose of paying the bonds or that may otherwise
  44-20  be available to make those payments.
  44-21        Sec. 164.011.  FUNDS.  (a)  In the resolution authorizing the
  44-22  issuance of bonds, the board may make additional covenants with
  44-23  respect to the bonds and the pledged revenues and may provide for
  44-24  the flow of funds and the establishment, maintenance, and
  44-25  investment of funds.
   45-1        (b)  The funds established may include an interest and
   45-2  sinking fund, a reserve fund, and other funds that will be kept and
   45-3  maintained by or under the direction of the board.
   45-4        (c)  Funds established by the board under this chapter are
   45-5  not to be part of the State Treasury but, at the direction of the
   45-6  board, may be kept and held in escrow and in trust by the state
   45-7  treasurer on behalf of the board and the owners of the bonds and
   45-8  used only as provided by this chapter.
   45-9        (d)  Money in a fund shall be invested in authorized
  45-10  investments as provided by a bond resolution or order of the board.
  45-11        (e)  Legal title to money in a fund is in the board unless or
  45-12  until paid from the fund as provided by this chapter or the
  45-13  resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds.
  45-14        (f)  The state treasurer, as custodian of the fund, shall
  45-15  administer the fund solely and strictly as provided by this chapter
  45-16  and the resolution authorizing the issuance of the bonds, and the
  45-17  state may not take any other action relating to the fund except
  45-18  those specified in this chapter and the resolution authorizing the
  45-19  issuance of the bonds.
  45-20        Sec. 164.012.  RESOLUTIONS.  (a)  The resolution authorizing
  45-21  the issuance of the bonds may prohibit the further issuance of
  45-22  bonds or other obligations payable from the pledged revenues or may
  45-23  reserve the right to issue additional bonds to be secured by a
  45-24  pledge of and payable from the revenue on a parity with or
  45-25  subordinate to the lien and pledge in support of the bonds being
   46-1  issued.
   46-2        (b)  The resolution of the board authorizing the issuance of
   46-3  the bonds may include other provisions and covenants that the board
   46-4  determines necessary.
   46-5        (c)  In a resolution authorizing the issuance of bonds, the
   46-6  board may prescribe systems, methods, routines, and procedures
   46-7  under which the board will function.
   46-8        (d)  The board may adopt and have executed any other
   46-9  proceedings or instruments necessary or convenient in the issuance
  46-10  of bonds.
  46-11        Sec. 164.013.  INVESTMENT SECURITIES.  The bonds and any
  46-12  interest coupons are investment securities under Chapter 8,
  46-13  Business & Commerce Code, and may be issued registrable as to
  46-14  principal or as to both principal and interest or may be made
  46-15  redeemable before maturity at the option of the authority or may
  46-16  contain a mandatory redemption provision.
  46-17        Sec. 164.014.  APPROVAL OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL.  Bonds
  46-18  issued under this chapter are subject to review and approval by the
  46-19  attorney general in the same manner and with the same effect as
  46-20  provided by Chapter 656, Acts of the 68th Legislature, Regular
  46-21  Session, 1983 (Article 717q, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
  46-22        Sec. 164.015.  REFUNDING BONDS.  (a)  The board may issue
  46-23  refunding bonds to refund all or part of its outstanding bonds
  46-24  issued under this chapter, including matured but unpaid interest.
  46-25        (b)  The board may refund bonds in the manner provided by
   47-1  general law for revenue bonds.
   47-2        Sec. 164.016.  BONDS AS INVESTMENTS AND SECURITY.  (a)  The
   47-3  bonds are legal and authorized investments for banks, savings
   47-4  banks, trust companies, savings and loan companies, insurance
   47-5  companies, fiduciaries, trustees, guardians, the sinking funds of
   47-6  cities, towns, villages, counties, school districts, and other
   47-7  political subdivisions of the state, and other public funds of the
   47-8  state and its agencies.
   47-9        (b)  The bonds are eligible to secure deposits of public
  47-10  funds of the state and cities, counties, school districts, and
  47-11  other political subdivisions of the state.  The bonds are lawful
  47-12  and sufficient security for deposits to the extent of their par
  47-13  value.
  47-14        Sec. 164.017.  TAX EXEMPT.  Since the board is performing an
  47-15  essential governmental function in the exercise of the powers
  47-16  conferred on it by this chapter, the bonds issued under this
  47-17  chapter, and the interest and income from the bonds, including any
  47-18  profit made on the sale of bonds, and all fees, charges, gifts,
  47-19  grants, revenues, receipts, and other money received or pledged to
  47-20  pay or secure the payment of bonds are free from taxation and
  47-21  assessments of every kind by this state and any city, county,
  47-22  district, authority, or other political subdivision of this state.
  47-23        Sec. 164.018.  NO PLEDGE OF STATE FAITH AND CREDIT; COVENANT
  47-24  WITH OWNERS OF BONDS.  (a)  Bonds issued under this chapter are
  47-25  special obligations of the board and are payable only from and
   48-1  secured only by the revenues and assets pledged to secure payment
   48-2  of the bonds under the Texas Constitution and this chapter, and the
   48-3  bonds are not and do not create or constitute a pledge, gift, or
   48-4  loan of the faith, credit, or taxing authority of the state.
   48-5        (b)  Each bond must include a statement that the faith or
   48-6  credit and the taxing authority of the state are not pledged,
   48-7  given, or loaned to secure payment of the principal of, or premium
   48-8  or interest on the bonds.
   48-9        (c)  The state pledges to and agrees with the owners of bonds
  48-10  issued under this chapter that the state will not limit or alter
  48-11  the rights vested in the board to fulfill the terms of agreements
  48-12  made with the owners of the bonds or in any way impair the rights
  48-13  and remedies of those owners until the bonds, together with any
  48-14  premium and interest, interest on any unpaid premium or
  48-15  installments of interest, and all costs and expenses in connection
  48-16  with any action or proceeding by or on behalf of those owners, are
  48-17  fully met and discharged.  The board may include this pledge and
  48-18  agreement of the state in an agreement with the owners of the
  48-19  bonds.
  48-20        Sec. 164.019.  ENFORCEMENT BY MANDAMUS.  A writ of mandamus
  48-21  and all other legal and equitable remedies are available to a party
  48-22  in interest to require the board and any other party to carry out
  48-23  agreements and to perform functions and duties under this chapter,
  48-24  the Texas Constitution, or the board's bond resolutions or orders.
  48-25        SECTION 3.02.  Subject to Subsection (b) of Section 6.01 of
   49-1  this Act, Section 164.009, Natural Resources Code, as added by
   49-2  Section 3.01 of this Act, is amended to read as follows:
   49-3        Sec. 164.009.  SECURITY FOR THE BONDS.  (a)  The bonds issued
   49-4  under this chapter shall be special obligations of the board.  As
   49-5  security for the payment of the bonds, the board may provide for a
   49-6  pledge of and lien on:
   49-7              (1)  the receipts of all kinds of the veterans' land
   49-8  fund, the veterans' housing assistance fund, and the veterans'
   49-9  housing assistance fund II determined by the board, on the basis of
  49-10  facts, circumstances, and expectations at the time of issuance of
  49-11  the bonds, not to be required for the payment of principal of or
  49-12  interest on the general obligation bonds issued under Article III,
  49-13  Sections 49-b, 49-b-1, and 49-b-2, of the Texas Constitution or to
  49-14  make payments with respect to principal or interest under a bond
  49-15  enhancement agreement with respect to the general obligation bonds;
  49-16              (2)  the assets of the veterans' land fund, the
  49-17  veterans' housing assistance fund, or the veterans' housing
  49-18  assistance fund II determined by the board on the basis of facts,
  49-19  circumstances, and expectations at the time of issuance of the
  49-20  bonds not to be required for the purposes of the fund;
  49-21              (3)  the repayments received by the board from
  49-22  financial assistance provided under this chapter;
  49-23              (4)  other program revenues; and
  49-24              (5)  other available revenues of the board.
  49-25        (b)  The pledge and lien are to be provided for and
   50-1  determined in accordance with the resolution of the board providing
   50-2  for the issuance and sale of the bonds.
   50-3                               ARTICLE 4
   50-4        SECTION 4.01.  Article 4, State Purchasing and General
   50-5  Services Act (Article 601b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is
   50-6  amended by adding Section 3.052 to read as follows:
   50-7        Sec. 3.052.  PURCHASES BY THE VETERANS' LAND BOARD.  This Act
   50-8  does not apply to purchases of supplies, materials, services, or
   50-9  equipment for use by the Veterans' Land Board in connection with
  50-10  improvements to, repairs to, or maintenance of land or other
  50-11  activities undertaken by the Veterans' Land Board with respect to
  50-12  land under the provisions of Section 161.175, Natural Resources
  50-13  Code.
  50-14                               ARTICLE 5
  50-15        SECTION 5.01.  Sections 161.122, 161.172, and 161.211,
  50-16  Natural Resources Code, are repealed.
  50-17                               ARTICLE 6
  50-18        SECTION 6.01.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
  50-19  this section, this Act takes effect immediately.
  50-20        (b)  Sections 1.23, 2.03, 2.06, 2.10, and 3.02 of this Act
  50-21  take effect on the date on which the constitutional amendment
  50-22  proposed by S.J.R. No. 34, 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993,
  50-23  takes effect.  On the adoption of that amendment, Section 2.03 of
  50-24  this Act shall supersede and replace Section 2.02 of this Act, and
  50-25  Section 2.02 of this Act shall have no further effect, and Section
   51-1  164.009, Natural Resources Code, as added by Section 3.02 of this
   51-2  Act shall supersede and replace Section 164.009, Natural Resources
   51-3  Code, as added by Section 3.01 of this Act, and Section 164.009,
   51-4  Natural Resources Code, as added by Section 3.01 of this Act shall
   51-5  have no further effect.  If that amendment is not approved by the
   51-6  voters, Sections 1.23, 2.03, 2.06, 2.10, and 3.02 of this Act have
   51-7  no effect.
   51-8        SECTION 6.02.  The importance of this legislation and the
   51-9  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  51-10  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  51-11  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  51-12  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
  51-13  and that this Act take effect and be in force according to its
  51-14  terms, and it is so enacted.