By:  Moncrief                                          S.B. No. 839
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the regulation of the practice of vocational nursing
    1-2  and to the continuation of the Board of Vocational Nurse Examiners;
    1-3  providing penalties.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subsection (b), Section 1, Chapter 118, Acts of
    1-6  the 52nd Legislature, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil
    1-7  Statutes), are amended to read as follows:
    1-8              (b)  "Licensed Vocational Nurse" means a person who is
    1-9  licensed under this Act by the Board of Vocational Nurse Examiners.
   1-10        SECTION 2.  Section 5, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd
   1-11  Legislature, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
   1-12  is amended to read as follows:
   1-13        Sec. 5.  TERM OF OFFICE, ORGANIZATION, MEETINGS OF BOARD<;
   1-14  CONTINUING EDUCATION>.  (a)  There is hereby created a board to be
   1-15  known as the Board of Vocational Nurse Examiners, consisting of
   1-16  fifteen (15) <twelve (12)> members to be appointed by the Governor
   1-17  and confirmed by the State Senate.  Appointments to the Board shall
   1-18  be made without regard to the race, creed, sex, religion, or
   1-19  national origin of the appointees.
   1-20        Seven (7) members of the Board must be Licensed Vocational
   1-21  Nurses who are graduates of approved schools of vocational nursing,
   1-22  who have been actively engaged in the practice of vocational
   1-23  nursing for five (5) years immediately preceding their
   1-24  appointments, and who are not licensed physicians, registered
    2-1  professional nurses, or hospital administrators.
    2-2        One (1) member of the Board must be a Registered Nurse
    2-3  licensed by the Board of Nurse Examiners who is actively engaged in
    2-4  a teaching, administrative, or supervisory capacity in a vocational
    2-5  nursing educational program and who is not a licensed physician,
    2-6  hospital administrator, or licensed vocational nurse.
    2-7        One (1) member of the Board must be a physician licensed by
    2-8  the Texas State Board of Medical Examiners who has been actively
    2-9  engaged in the practice of medicine for five (5) years immediately
   2-10  preceding appointment and who is not a hospital administrator,
   2-11  registered professional nurse, or licensed vocational nurse.
   2-12        One (1) member of the Board must be a hospital administrator
   2-13  who has been actively engaged in hospital administration for a
   2-14  period of five (5) years and who is not a licensed physician,
   2-15  registered professional nurse, or licensed vocational nurse.
   2-16        Five (5) <Two (2)> members of the Board must be
   2-17  representatives of the general public.  A person is not eligible
   2-18  for appointment as a public member of the Board if the person or
   2-19  the person's spouse:
   2-20              (1)  is registered, certified, or licensed by an
   2-21  occupational regulatory agency in the field of health care;
   2-22              (2)  is employed by or participates in the management
   2-23  of a business entity or other organization regulated by the Board
   2-24  or receiving funds from the Board;
   2-25              (3)  owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more
   2-26  than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other
   2-27  organization regulated by the Board or receiving funds from the
    3-1  Board; or
    3-2              (4)  uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible
    3-3  goods, services, or funds from the Board, other than compensation
    3-4  or reimbursement authorized by law for Board membership,
    3-5  attendance, or expenses <if the person or the person's spouse is
    3-6  licensed by an occupational regulatory agency in the field of
    3-7  health care or is employed by, participates in the management of,
    3-8  or has, other than as a consumer, a financial interest in a
    3-9  business entity or other organization that provides health-care
   3-10  services or that sells, manufactures, or distributes health-care
   3-11  supplies or equipment>.
   3-12        (b)  The term of office of each member of the Board shall be
   3-13  six (6) years.  A member may not immediately succeed the member's
   3-14  term <himself (or herself)> in office.  In case of death,
   3-15  resignation or vacancy from any cause on the Board, the vacancy of
   3-16  the unexpired term shall be filled by the Governor within sixty
   3-17  (60) days after the occurrence of such vacancy.
   3-18        Each appointee to the Board <of Vocational Nurse Examiners>
   3-19  shall, within fifteen (15) days of the date of his appointment,
   3-20  qualify by taking the constitutional oath of office.
   3-21        (c)(1)  An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a Texas
   3-22  trade association in the field of health care may not be a Board
   3-23  member.
   3-24              (2)  A person who is the spouse of an officer, manager,
   3-25  or paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of
   3-26  health care may not be a Board member.
   3-27              (3)  For the purposes of this section, a Texas trade
    4-1  association is a nonprofit, cooperative, and voluntarily joined
    4-2  association of business or professional competitors in this state
    4-3  designed to assist its members and its industry or profession in
    4-4  dealing with mutual business or professional problems and in
    4-5  promoting their common interest.  <A member or employee of the
    4-6  Board may not be an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
    4-7  national or state trade association in the vocational nursing
    4-8  field.>
    4-9        (d)  A person may not serve as a Board member if the person
   4-10  is required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government
   4-11  Code, and its subsequent amendments, because of the person's
   4-12  activities for compensation on behalf of a profession related to
   4-13  the operation of the Board.  <member or employee of the Board may
   4-14  not be related within the second degree by affinity or
   4-15  consanguinity, as determined under Article 5996h, Revised Statutes,
   4-16  to a person who is an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
   4-17  national or state trade association in the vocational nursing
   4-18  field.>
   4-19        (e)(1)  It is a ground for removal from the Board if a
   4-20  member:
   4-21                    (A) <(1)>  does not have at the time of
   4-22  appointment the qualifications required by Subsection (a) of this
   4-23  section <for appointment to the Board>;
   4-24                    (B) <(2)>  does not maintain during <his> service
   4-25  on the Board the qualifications required by Subsection (a) of this
   4-26  section <for appointment to the Board>;
   4-27                    (C) <(3)>  violates a prohibition established
    5-1  <prescribed> by Subsections <Subsection> (c) and <or> (d) of this
    5-2  section;
    5-3                    (D)  cannot discharge the member's duties for a
    5-4  substantial part of the term for which the member is appointed
    5-5  because of illness or disability; or
    5-6                    (E)  is absent from more than half of the
    5-7  regularly scheduled Board meetings that the member is eligible to
    5-8  attend during a calendar year unless the absence is excused by
    5-9  majority vote of the Board.
   5-10              (2)  The validity of an action of the Board is not
   5-11  affected by the fact that it is taken when a ground for removal of
   5-12  a Board member exists.
   5-13              (3)  If the executive director has knowledge that a
   5-14  potential ground for removal exists, the executive director shall
   5-15  notify the presiding officer of the Board of the ground.  The
   5-16  presiding officer shall then notify the governor that a potential
   5-17  ground for removal exists.
   5-18              <(4)  fails to attend at least half of the regularly
   5-19  scheduled Board meetings held in a calendar year, excluding
   5-20  meetings held while the person was not a Board member.>
   5-21        (f)  The governor shall designate from the members of the
   5-22  Board the President of the Board.  The person designated as
   5-23  President serves in that capacity at the will of the governor.
   5-24  <validity of an action of the Board is not affected by the fact
   5-25  that it was taken when a ground for removal of a member of the
   5-26  Board existed.>
   5-27        <(g)>  The Board shall elect a <President,> Vice-president<,>
    6-1  and Secretary-treasurer yearly at an annual meeting.  The Board may
    6-2  make such rules and regulations as may be necessary to govern its
    6-3  proceedings and to carry in effect the purposes of this law.  The
    6-4  Secretary-treasurer shall be required to keep minutes of each
    6-5  meeting of said Board, a register of the names of all nurses
    6-6  licensed under this law, and books of account of fees received and
    6-7  disbursements; and all minutes, the register of Licensed Vocational
    6-8  Nurses and books of account shall be at all times open to public
    6-9  inspection.  The financial transactions of this Board are subject
   6-10  to audit by the state auditor in accordance with Chapter 321,
   6-11  Government Code.  The Board shall employ a person other than a
   6-12  member of the Board as the executive director of the Board.  The
   6-13  executive director shall perform the administrative functions of
   6-14  the Board.  The Board shall employ other persons that it considers
   6-15  necessary in carrying out the provisions of this law.  The
   6-16  Secretary-treasurer shall be bonded by the Board in such amount as
   6-17  may be recommended by the State Auditor.
   6-18        (g) <(h)  The executive director or his designee shall
   6-19  develop a system of annual performance evaluations based on
   6-20  measurable job tasks.  All merit pay authorized by the executive
   6-21  director must be based on the system established under this
   6-22  subsection.>
   6-23        <(i)>  The Board shall employ a full-time Director of
   6-24  Education, who shall have had at least five (5) years experience in
   6-25  teaching nursing in an accredited school of nursing or an approved
   6-26  program in vocational nursing.  The Board may select either a
   6-27  Licensed Vocational Nurse or a Registered Nurse as the Director of
    7-1  Education.  The duties of the Director of Education shall be to
    7-2  visit and inspect all schools of vocational nursing to determine
    7-3  whether the Board's minimum requirements for vocational nursing
    7-4  programs are being met.  The Board shall prescribe such methods and
    7-5  rules of visiting, and such methods of reporting by the Board
    7-6  <Director of Education> as may in its judgment be deemed proper.
    7-7        (h) <(j)>  Regular meetings of the Board shall be held at
    7-8  least twice a year, one of which shall be designated as an Annual
    7-9  Meeting for election of officers and the reading of auditors'
   7-10  reports.  At least twice each year the Board shall hold
   7-11  examinations in various cities in the state for qualified
   7-12  applicants for licensure.  Examinations may be held under the
   7-13  supervision of a Board member or such other person as the Board may
   7-14  specify.  Not less than sixty (60) days notice of the holding of
   7-15  the examination shall be given by publication in at least three (3)
   7-16  daily newspapers of general circulation, to be selected by the
   7-17  Board; special meetings shall be held upon request of five (5)
   7-18  <four (4)> members of the Board or upon the call of the president;
   7-19  eight (8) <six (6)> members of the Board shall constitute a quorum
   7-20  for the transaction of business, and should a quorum not be present
   7-21  on the day appointed for any meeting, those persons present may
   7-22  adjourn from day to day until a quorum shall be present, providing
   7-23  that such period shall not be longer than three (3) successive
   7-24  days; each member of said Board is entitled to a per diem set by
   7-25  legislative appropriation for each day that the member engages in
   7-26  the business of the Board.  A member may not receive any
   7-27  compensation for travel expenses, including expenses for meals and
    8-1  lodging, other than transportation expenses.  A member is entitled
    8-2  to compensation for transportation expenses as provided by the
    8-3  General Appropriations Act.
    8-4        (i) <(k)>  The Board may not adopt rules restricting
    8-5  competitive bidding or advertising by a licensee of the Board
    8-6  except to prohibit false, misleading, or deceptive practices by the
    8-7  licensee.  The Board may not include in its rules to prohibit
    8-8  false, misleading, or deceptive practices by a licensee a rule
    8-9  that:
   8-10              (1)  restricts the licensee's use of any medium for
   8-11  advertising;
   8-12              (2)  restricts the licensee's personal appearance or
   8-13  use of the person's <his> voice in an advertisement;
   8-14              (3)  relates to the size or duration of an
   8-15  advertisement by the licensee; or
   8-16              (4)  restricts the licensee's advertisement under a
   8-17  trade name.
   8-18        (j) <(l)(1)  The Board may recognize, prepare, or implement
   8-19  continuing education programs for licensees and may require
   8-20  participation in continuing education programs as a condition of
   8-21  renewal of a license.>
   8-22              <(2)  The Board may not require more than a total of 20
   8-23  hours of continuing education in a two-year license period and may
   8-24  not require that more than 10 of those hours consist of classroom
   8-25  instruction in approved programs.  The remaining 10 hours may
   8-26  consist of any combination of classroom instruction,
   8-27  institutional-based instruction, or individualized study.>
    9-1              <(3)  If the Board requires participation in continuing
    9-2  education programs as a condition of renewal of a license, the
    9-3  Board shall by rule establish a system for the approval of programs
    9-4  and providers of continuing education.  In adopting the rules, the
    9-5  board shall consider but is not obligated to approve programs or
    9-6  providers approved or accredited through continuing education
    9-7  accreditation systems established by national or state associations
    9-8  of licensed vocational nurses and nurse in-service programs offered
    9-9  by hospitals accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of
   9-10  Healthcare Organizations, certified by Medicare, or maintained or
   9-11  operated by the federal government or the State of Texas.  The
   9-12  Board may assess programs and providers a fee in an amount
   9-13  reasonable and necessary to defray the costs incurred in approving
   9-14  providers and programs.  The fee collected under this subsection
   9-15  shall be deposited in the Vocational Nurse Examiners Fund.>
   9-16              <(4)  The Board may adopt other rules as necessary to
   9-17  implement this section.>
   9-18        <(m)>  The Board shall prepare information of consumer
   9-19  interest describing the regulatory functions of the Board and the
   9-20  Board's procedures by which consumer complaints are filed with and
   9-21  resolved by the Board.  The Board shall make the information
   9-22  available to the general public and appropriate state agencies.
   9-23        (k) <(n)>  The Board shall enforce this Act.  The Board may
   9-24  retain outside legal counsel to represent the Board.  However,
   9-25  before the Board may retain outside counsel, the Board shall
   9-26  request the attorney general to perform the necessary services and
   9-27  may retain the outside counsel only if the attorney general
   10-1  certifies to the Board that the services cannot be performed.
   10-2        (l) <(o)  A person who is required to register as a lobbyist
   10-3  under Chapter 305, Government Code, may not serve as a member of
   10-4  the Board or act as the general counsel to the Board.>
   10-5        <(p)>  The Board of Vocational Nurse Examiners is subject to
   10-6  Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act).  Unless continued
   10-7  in existence as provided by that chapter, the board is abolished
   10-8  and this Act expires September 1, 2005 <1993>.
   10-9        (m) <(q)>  The Board is subject to the open meetings law,
  10-10  Chapter 271, Acts of the 60th Legislature, Regular Session, 1967,
  10-11  as amended (Article 6252-17, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and
  10-12  the Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act, as amended
  10-13  (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
  10-14        (n) <(r)>  If the appropriate standing committees of both
  10-15  houses of the legislature acting under Subsection (g), Section 5,
  10-16  Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act, as amended
  10-17  (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), transmit to the
  10-18  Board statements opposing adoption of a rule under that section,
  10-19  the rule may not take effect, or if the rule has already taken
  10-20  effect, the rule is repealed effective on the date the Board
  10-21  receives the committee's statements.
  10-22        (o)(1)  The executive director or the executive director's
  10-23  designee shall develop an intraagency career ladder program.  The
  10-24  program shall require intraagency posting of all non-entry-level
  10-25  positions concurrently with any public posting.
  10-26              (2)  The executive director or the executive director's
  10-27  designee shall develop a system of annual performance evaluations
   11-1  based on measurable job tasks.  All merit pay for Board employees
   11-2  must be based on the system established under this subsection.
   11-3        (p)(1)  The executive director or the executive director's
   11-4  designee shall prepare and maintain a written policy statement to
   11-5  assure implementation of a program of equal employment opportunity
   11-6  under which all personnel transactions are made without regard to
   11-7  race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.
   11-8  The policy statement must include:
   11-9                    (A)  personnel policies, including policies
  11-10  relating to recruitment, evaluation, selection, application,
  11-11  training, and promotion of personnel that are in compliance with
  11-12  the Commission on Human Rights Act (Article 5221k, Vernon's Texas
  11-13  Civil Statutes), and its subsequent amendments;
  11-14                    (B)  a comprehensive analysis of the Board work
  11-15  force that meets federal and state guidelines;
  11-16                    (C)  procedures by which a determination can be
  11-17  made of significant underutilization in the Board work force of all
  11-18  persons for whom federal or state guidelines encourage a more
  11-19  equitable balance; and
  11-20                    (D)  reasonable methods to appropriately address
  11-21  those areas of underutilization.
  11-22              (2)  A policy statement prepared under Subdivision (1)
  11-23  of this subsection must cover an annual period, be updated
  11-24  annually, be reviewed by the Commission on Human Rights for
  11-25  compliance with Subdivision (1)(A) of this subsection, and be filed
  11-26  with the governor's office.
  11-27              (3)  The governor's office shall deliver a biennial
   12-1  report to the legislature based on the information received under
   12-2  Subdivision (2)  of this subsection.  The report may be made
   12-3  separately or as part of other biennial reports to the legislature.
   12-4        (q)(1)  The Board shall prepare information of public
   12-5  interest describing the functions of the Board and the Board's
   12-6  procedures by which complaints are filed with and resolved by the
   12-7  Board.  The Board shall make the information available to the
   12-8  public and appropriate state agencies.
   12-9              (2)  The Board by rule shall establish methods by which
  12-10  consumers and service recipients are notified of the name, mailing
  12-11  address, and telephone number of the Board for the purpose of
  12-12  directing complaints to the Board.  The Board may provide for that
  12-13  notification:
  12-14                    (A)  on each registration form, application, or
  12-15  written contract for services of an individual or entity regulated
  12-16  by the Board;
  12-17                    (B)  on a sign prominently displayed in the place
  12-18  of business of each individual or entity regulated by the Board; or
  12-19                    (C)  in a bill for service provided by an
  12-20  individual or entity regulated by the Board.
  12-21              (3)  The Board shall list along with its regular
  12-22  telephone number the toll-free telephone number that may be called
  12-23  to present a complaint about a health professional if the toll-free
  12-24  number is established under other state law.
  12-25        (r)  The Board shall develop and implement policies that
  12-26  provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to appear before
  12-27  the Board and to speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of the
   13-1  Board.
   13-2        (s)  The Board shall prepare and maintain a written plan that
   13-3  describes how a person who does not speak English can be provided
   13-4  reasonable access to the Board's programs.  The Board shall also
   13-5  comply with federal and state laws for program and facility
   13-6  accessibility.
   13-7        (t)(1)  The Board shall establish a training program for the
   13-8  members of the Board.
   13-9              (2)  Before a member of the Board may assume the
  13-10  member's duties and before the member may be confirmed by the
  13-11  senate, the member must complete at least one course of the
  13-12  training program established under this subsection.
  13-13              (3)  A training program established under this
  13-14  subsection shall provide information to a participant regarding:
  13-15                    (A)  the enabling legislation that created the
  13-16  Board;
  13-17                    (B)  the programs operated by the Board;
  13-18                    (C)  the role and functions of the Board;
  13-19                    (D)  the rules of the Board with an emphasis on
  13-20  the rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory authority;
  13-21                    (E)  the current budget for the Board;
  13-22                    (F)  the results of the most recent formal audit
  13-23  of the Board;
  13-24                    (G)  the requirements of the:
  13-25                          (i)  open meetings law, Chapter 271, Acts
  13-26  of the 60th Legislature, Regular Session, 1967 (Article 6252-17,
  13-27  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and its subsequent amendments;
   14-1                          (ii)  open records law, Chapter 424, Acts
   14-2  of the 63rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1973 (Article 6252-17a,
   14-3  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and its subsequent amendments; and
   14-4                          (iii)  Administrative Procedure and Texas
   14-5  Register Act (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) and
   14-6  its subsequent amendments;
   14-7                    (H)  the requirements of the conflict of interest
   14-8  laws and other laws relating to public officials; and
   14-9                    (I)  any applicable ethics policies adopted by
  14-10  the Board or the Texas Ethics Commission.
  14-11              (4)  In developing the training requirements provided
  14-12  for in this subsection, the Board shall consult with the governor's
  14-13  office, the attorney general's office, and the Texas Ethics
  14-14  Commission.
  14-15              (5)  In the event that another state agency or entity
  14-16  is given the authority to establish the training requirements, the
  14-17  Board shall allow that training in lieu of developing its own
  14-18  program.
  14-19        (u)  The Board shall provide to its members and employees, as
  14-20  often as necessary, information regarding their qualifications for
  14-21  office or employment under this article and their responsibilities
  14-22  under applicable laws relating to standards of conduct for state
  14-23  officers or employees.
  14-24        (v)  The Board may enter interagency contracts for any
  14-25  purpose authorized by law.
  14-26        SECTION 3.  Section 6, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd
  14-27  Legislature, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
   15-1  is amended to read as follows:
   15-2        Sec. 6.  Examination and Licenses.  (a)  Except as provided
   15-3  in Section 7 of this Act, every person desiring to be licensed as a
   15-4  Licensed Vocational Nurse or use the abbreviation L.V.N. in the
   15-5  State of Texas, shall be required to pass the examination approved
   15-6  <given> by the Board of Vocational Nurse Examiners <or its
   15-7  delegate>.  The applicant shall make application by presenting to
   15-8  <the secretary of> the Board, on forms furnished by the Board,
   15-9  satisfactory sworn evidence that the applicant has had at least two
  15-10  (2) years of high school education or its equivalent and has
  15-11  completed an approved course <of not less than twelve (12) months>
  15-12  in an approved school for educating vocational nurses.  An approved
  15-13  school as used herein shall mean one approved by the Board.
  15-14  Application for examination by the Board or its delegate shall be
  15-15  made at least thirty (30) days prior to the date set for the
  15-16  examination.
  15-17        (b)  The Board in its discretion may waive the requirement in
  15-18  Subsection (a) of this section for completion of a course in an
  15-19  approved school for educating vocational or practical nurses upon
  15-20  presentation of satisfactory sworn evidence that the applicant has
  15-21  completed an acceptable level <at least two (2) years> of education
  15-22  in a nursing school approved by the State Board of Nurse Examiners
  15-23  of Texas or in some other school of professional nurse education
  15-24  located in another state, the District of Columbia, a possession of
  15-25  the United States, or a foreign country.  The Board by rule shall
  15-26  determine acceptable levels of education.  The Board shall have the
  15-27  written portion of the examination, if any, validated by an
   16-1  independent testing professional.  If the applicant received
   16-2  training in another state, the District of Columbia, a possession
   16-3  of the United States, or a foreign country, the applicant must
   16-4  present evidence satisfactory to the Board that the nursing
   16-5  education received is equivalent to that required for licensure as
   16-6  a vocational nurse in this state.
   16-7        (c)  Not later than the 30th day <Within 30 days> after the
   16-8  date a licensing examination is administered under this Act, the
   16-9  Board shall notify each examinee of the results of the examination.
  16-10  However, if an examination is graded or reviewed by a national
  16-11  testing service, the Board shall notify each examinee of the
  16-12  results of the examination within two weeks after the date the
  16-13  Board receives the results from the testing service.  If the notice
  16-14  of the examination results will be delayed for more than 90 days
  16-15  after the examination date, the Board shall notify each examinee of
  16-16  the reason for the delay before the 90th day.  If requested in
  16-17  writing by a person who fails the licensing examination
  16-18  administered under this Act, the Board shall furnish the person
  16-19  with an analysis of the person's performance on the examination or
  16-20  other information which the Board has available to it after the
  16-21  tests are scored.
  16-22        (d)  If an applicant has graduated from an approved
  16-23  educational program in vocational nursing in this state, another
  16-24  state, or the District of Columbia, or successfully completed two
  16-25  years of an associate degree program or diploma program in
  16-26  professional nursing education in this state, another state, or the
  16-27  District of Columbia, the Board may issue to the applicant, pending
   17-1  the results of the licensing examination, a temporary permit to
   17-2  practice vocational nursing under the direct supervision of a
   17-3  licensed vocational nurse, registered professional nurse, or
   17-4  licensed physician.  A permit issued to an applicant who fails the
   17-5  examination expires on the date indicated on the permit.  A permit
   17-6  issued to an applicant who passes the examination expires on the
   17-7  applicant's receipt of a license from the Board.  A permit may not
   17-8  be issued to an applicant who has previously failed an examination
   17-9  administered by the Board or by another state.  <The Board may
  17-10  issue a temporary permit to practice vocational nursing to an
  17-11  applicant who is a vocational or practical nurse who has graduated
  17-12  from an approved program for educating vocational or practical
  17-13  nurses, holds a license as a vocational or practical nurse from
  17-14  another state, the District of Columbia, or a possession of the
  17-15  United States, and has actually been engaged in the practice of
  17-16  vocational or practical nursing within the past five years.  Such
  17-17  an applicant must practice under the direct supervision of a
  17-18  licensed vocational nurse, registered professional nurse, or
  17-19  licensed physician.  A temporary permit issued to an applicant from
  17-20  another state, the District of Columbia, or a possession of the
  17-21  United States expires on receipt of a license from the Board or on
  17-22  the expiration of 90 days, whichever occurs first.  The Board may,
  17-23  by mutual agreement, assign the function of physical distribution
  17-24  of the temporary permits to an agent designated by the Board to act
  17-25  on behalf of the Board.>
  17-26        (e)  Any nurse who is licensed under the provisions of this
  17-27  Act, when on duty in a public or private hospital, nursing home, or
   18-1  licensed health-care facility, shall wear <identifying> insignia
   18-2  identifying the nurse as a licensed vocational nurse <on white caps
   18-3  or uniforms>.
   18-4        SECTION 4.  Section 7, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd
   18-5  Legislature, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
   18-6  is amended to read as follows:
   18-7        Sec. 7.  QUALIFICATION FOR LICENSING BY ENDORSEMENT.  (a)  To
   18-8  qualify for a temporary license to practice as a licensed
   18-9  vocational nurse by endorsement, an applicant for licensing must:
  18-10              (1)  submit to the Board an application fee as
  18-11  determined by the Board and a completed application given under
  18-12  oath, in the form prescribed by the Board;
  18-13              (2)  have possessed at the time of initial licensing as
  18-14  a licensed vocational nurse the qualifications necessary to have
  18-15  been eligible for licensing at that time in this state;
  18-16              (3)  have presented to the Board proof of initial
  18-17  licensing by examination and proof that the license and other
  18-18  license or licenses granted to the applicant by any other state
  18-19  have not been suspended, revoked, canceled, surrendered, or
  18-20  otherwise restricted for any reason; and
  18-21              (4)  submit to the Board a notice of sponsorship of the
  18-22  applicant by the holder of a Texas health care professional license
  18-23  under whom the applicant will practice.
  18-24        (b)  A holder of a temporary license under this section shall
  18-25  receive a permanent license if the applicant:
  18-26              (1)  has verified the academic and professional
  18-27  credentials of the applicant; and
   19-1              (2)  satisfies any other requirement set by statute.
   19-2        (c)  The Board shall either grant or deny an application for
   19-3  a permanent license within 180 days after the date of the Board's
   19-4  receipt of all required forms or information.  The Board may extend
   19-5  the 180-day deadline to allow for the receipt and tabulation of
   19-6  pending examination results.
   19-7        (d)  The Board shall adopt rules relating to the conditions
   19-8  of sponsorship under Subsection (a)(4) of this section, including
   19-9  waiver of the requirement in the event of a hardship.  <Any
  19-10  applicant who holds a license as a Vocational Nurse or Practical
  19-11  Nurse issued by the District of Columbia or another state whose
  19-12  requirements are equal to those of Texas, and whose individual
  19-13  qualifications shall be equivalent to those required by this law,
  19-14  may be granted a license to practice nursing as a Licensed
  19-15  Vocational Nurse in this State without examination provided the
  19-16  required fee is paid to the Board by such applicant.>
  19-17        SECTION 5.  Subsections (a), (b), and (c), Section 8, Chapter
  19-18  118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's
  19-19  Texas Civil Statutes), are amended to read as follows:
  19-20        (a)  The Board <board> by rule shall adopt a system under
  19-21  which licenses expire on various dates during the year <every two
  19-22  years>.  <For the year in which the expiration date is changed,
  19-23  license fees payable on September 1 shall be prorated on a monthly
  19-24  basis so that each licensee shall pay only that portion of the
  19-25  license fee which is allocable to the number of months during which
  19-26  the license is valid.  On renewal of the license on the new
  19-27  expiration date, the total license renewal fee is payable.>
   20-1        (b)  At <The Board shall notify each licensee about the
   20-2  expiration date of the person's license at> least 30 days before
   20-3  the expiration of a person's license, the Board <date.  The Board
   20-4  by United States mail> shall send written notice of the impending
   20-5  license expiration to the person, at the person's last known
   20-6  address according to the Board's records <with the notice an
   20-7  application for license renewal to the licensee's address contained
   20-8  in the Board's records.  A licensee whose completed application for
   20-9  renewal is received by the Board after the expiration date of the
  20-10  license shall be charged a late fee>.
  20-11        (c)  If a person's license has been expired for <not more
  20-12  than> 90 days or less, the person may renew the license by paying
  20-13  to the Board the required renewal fee and a fee that is one-half
  20-14  the examination fee for the license.  If a person's license has
  20-15  been expired for more than 90 days but less than one year <two
  20-16  years>, the person may renew the license by paying to the Board all
  20-17  unpaid renewal fees and a fee that is equal to the examination fee
  20-18  for the license.  The Board by rule shall set a length of time
  20-19  beyond which an expired license may not be renewed.  The Board by
  20-20  rule may establish additional requirements that apply to the
  20-21  renewal of a license that has been expired for more than one year
  20-22  but less than the period set by the Board beyond which a license
  20-23  may not be renewed <If a person's license has been expired for two
  20-24  years or more, the person may renew the license by complying with
  20-25  the requirements set forth in substantive rules adopted by the
  20-26  Board>.  The person may obtain a new license by submitting to
  20-27  reexamination and complying with the requirements and procedures
   21-1  for obtaining an original license.  However, the Board may renew
   21-2  without examination an expired license of a person who was licensed
   21-3  in this state, moved to another state, and is currently licensed
   21-4  and has been in practice in the other state for the two years
   21-5  preceding application.  The person must pay to the Board a fee that
   21-6  is equal to the examination fee for the license.
   21-7        SECTION 6.  Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, 1951
   21-8  (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by
   21-9  adding Section 8A to read as follows:
  21-10        Sec. 8A.  MANDATORY CONTINUING EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS.
  21-11  (a)  To renew a license, a licensee must demonstrate to the
  21-12  satisfaction of the Board completion of the requirement for
  21-13  continuing professional education.
  21-14        (b)  The Board shall adopt rules relating to the operation of
  21-15  the mandatory continuing education programs.  In establishing the
  21-16  requirement for continuing education, the Board shall consider:
  21-17              (1)  factors that lead to the competent performance of
  21-18  professional duties; and
  21-19              (2)  the continuing education needs of licensees.
  21-20        (c)  The Board shall adopt rules relating to the adoption or
  21-21  approval of mandatory continuing education programs and providers
  21-22  and shall adopt rules to evaluate the effectiveness of the programs
  21-23  and a licensee's participation and performance in the programs.
  21-24        SECTION 7.  Section 9, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd
  21-25  Legislature, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
  21-26  is amended to read as follows:
  21-27        Sec. 9.  Fees.  (a)  The Board by rule shall establish
   22-1  reasonable and necessary fees so that the fees, in the aggregate,
   22-2  produce sufficient revenue to cover the cost of administering this
   22-3  Act.  The fees set by the Board may be adjusted so that the total
   22-4  fees collected shall be sufficient to meet the expenses of
   22-5  administering this Act.  The Board may not set a fee for an amount
   22-6  less than the amount of that fee on September 1, 1993  <for the
   22-7  administration of this Act in amounts not to exceed:>
   22-8              <(1)  examination and application fee:  $40;>
   22-9              <(2)  reexamination fee:  $40;>
  22-10              <(3)  renewal fee:  $20;>
  22-11              <(4)  endorsement fee:  $40;>
  22-12              <(5)  accreditation of new programs fee:  $75;>
  22-13              <(6)  duplicate temporary permit or license fee:  $10;>
  22-14              <(7)  filing of affidavits in rechange of name fee:
  22-15  $10;>
  22-16              <(8)  endorsement to another state fee:  $40; and>
  22-17              <(9)  reactivating from inactive status fee:  $30>.
  22-18  The Board shall not maintain unnecessary fund balances, and fee
  22-19  amounts shall be set in accordance with this requirement.
  22-20        (b)  All expenses under this Act shall be paid from fees
  22-21  collected by the Board under this Act, and no expense incurred
  22-22  under this Act shall ever be charged against the funds of the State
  22-23  of Texas.
  22-24        (c)  On or before January 1 of each year, the Board shall
  22-25  make in writing to the Governor and the presiding officer of each
  22-26  house of the legislature a complete and detailed report accounting
  22-27  for all funds received and disbursed by the Board during the
   23-1  preceding year.  The annual report must be in the form and reported
   23-2  in the time provided by the General Appropriations Act.
   23-3        SECTION 8.  Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, 1951
   23-4  (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by
   23-5  adding Sections 10A through 10F to read as follows:
   23-6        Sec. 10A.  RECORDS OF COMPLAINTS.  (a)  The Board shall keep
   23-7  an information file about each complaint filed with the Board.  The
   23-8  Board's information file shall be kept current and contain a record
   23-9  for each complaint of:
  23-10              (1)  all persons contacted in relation to the
  23-11  complaint;
  23-12              (2)  a summary of findings made at each step of the
  23-13  complaint process;
  23-14              (3)  an explanation of the legal basis and reason for a
  23-15  complaint that is dismissed; and
  23-16              (4)  other relevant information.
  23-17        (b)  If a written complaint is filed with the Board that the
  23-18  Board has authority to resolve, the Board, at least as frequently
  23-19  as quarterly and until final disposition of the complaint, shall
  23-20  notify the parties to the complaint of the status of the complaint
  23-21  unless the notice would jeopardize an undercover investigation.
  23-22        (c)  The Board by rule shall adopt a form to standardize
  23-23  information concerning complaints made to the Board.  The Board by
  23-24  rule shall prescribe information to be provided to a person when
  23-25  the person files a complaint with the Board.
  23-26        (d)  The Board shall provide reasonable assistance to a
  23-27  person who wishes to file a complaint with the Board.
   24-1        Sec. 10B.  COMPLAINT INVESTIGATION AND DISPOSITION.  (a)  The
   24-2  Board shall adopt rules concerning the investigation of a complaint
   24-3  filed with the Board.  The rules adopted under this subsection
   24-4  shall:
   24-5              (1)  distinguish between categories of complaints;
   24-6              (2)  ensure that complaints are not dismissed without
   24-7  appropriate consideration;
   24-8              (3)  require that the Board be advised of a complaint
   24-9  that is dismissed and that a letter be sent to the person who filed
  24-10  the complaint explaining the action taken on the dismissed
  24-11  complaint;
  24-12              (4)  ensure that the person who filed the complaint has
  24-13  an opportunity to explain the allegations made in the complaint;
  24-14  and
  24-15              (5)  prescribe guidelines concerning the categories of
  24-16  complaints that require the use of a private investigator and the
  24-17  procedures for the Board to obtain the services of a private
  24-18  investigator.
  24-19        (b)  The Board shall dispose of all complaints in a timely
  24-20  manner.  The Board shall establish a time line for conducting each
  24-21  phase of a complaint that is under the control of the Board not
  24-22  later than the 30th day after the date the complaint is received by
  24-23  the Board.  The time line shall be kept in the information file for
  24-24  the complaint, and all parties shall be notified of the projected
  24-25  time requirements for pursuing the complaint.  A change in the time
  24-26  line must be noted in the complaint information file, and all
  24-27  parties to the complaint must be notified not later than the
   25-1  seventh day after the date the change is made.
   25-2        (c)  The executive director shall notify the Board of a
   25-3  complaint that extends beyond the time prescribed by the Board for
   25-4  resolving the complaint so that the Board may take necessary action
   25-5  on the complaint.
   25-6        Sec. 10C.  INFORMAL PROCEEDINGS.  (a)  The Board by rule
   25-7  shall adopt procedures governing:
   25-8              (1)  informal disposition of a contested case under
   25-9  Subsection (e), Section 13, Administrative Procedure and Texas
  25-10  Register Act (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and
  25-11  its subsequent amendments; and
  25-12              (2)  informal proceedings held in compliance with
  25-13  Subsection (c), Section 18, Administrative Procedure and Texas
  25-14  Register Act (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and
  25-15  its subsequent amendments.
  25-16        (b)  Rules adopted under this section must provide the
  25-17  complainant and the licensee an opportunity to be heard and must
  25-18  require the presence of a representative of the Board's legal staff
  25-19  or of the office of the attorney general to advise the Board or the
  25-20  Board's employees.
  25-21        Sec. 10D.  MONITORING OF LICENSEE.  The Board by rule shall
  25-22  develop a system for monitoring licensees' compliance with the
  25-23  requirements of this Act.  Rules adopted under this section shall
  25-24  include procedures for monitoring a licensee who is ordered by the
  25-25  Board to perform certain acts to ascertain that the licensee
  25-26  performs the required acts and to identify and monitor licensees
  25-27  who represent a risk to the public.
   26-1        Sec. 10E.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES.  (a)  The Board may
   26-2  impose an administrative penalty against a person licensed or
   26-3  regulated under this Act who violates this Act or a rule or order
   26-4  adopted under this Act.
   26-5        (b)  The penalty for each violation may be in an amount not
   26-6  to exceed $1,000.  Each day a violation continues or occurs is a
   26-7  separate violation for purposes of imposing a penalty.
   26-8        (c)  The amount of the penalty shall be based on:
   26-9              (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the
  26-10  nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of any prohibited acts,
  26-11  and the hazard or potential hazard created to the health, safety,
  26-12  or economic welfare of the public;
  26-13              (2)  the economic harm to property or the environment
  26-14  caused by the violation;
  26-15              (3)  the history of previous violations;
  26-16              (4)  the amount necessary to deter future violations;
  26-17              (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and
  26-18              (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
  26-19        (d)  If the executive director determines that a violation
  26-20  has occurred, the executive director may issue to the Board a
  26-21  report that states the facts on which the determination is based
  26-22  and the executive director's recommendation on the imposition of a
  26-23  penalty, including a recommendation on the amount of the penalty.
  26-24        (e)  Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
  26-25  executive director shall give written notice of the report to the
  26-26  person.  The notice may be given by certified mail.  The notice
  26-27  must include a brief summary of the alleged violation and a
   27-1  statement of the amount of the recommended penalty and must inform
   27-2  the person that the person has a right to a hearing on the
   27-3  occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the
   27-4  occurrence of the violation and the amount of the penalty.
   27-5        (f)  Within 20 days after the date the person receives the
   27-6  notice, the person in writing may accept the determination and
   27-7  recommended penalty of the executive director or may make a written
   27-8  request for a hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the
   27-9  amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and
  27-10  the amount of the penalty.
  27-11        (g)  If the person accepts the determination and recommended
  27-12  penalty of the executive director, the Board by order shall approve
  27-13  the determination and impose the recommended penalty.
  27-14        (h)  If the person requests a hearing or fails to respond
  27-15  timely to the notice, the executive director shall set a hearing
  27-16  and give notice of the hearing to the person.  The hearing shall be
  27-17  held by an administrative law judge of the State Office of
  27-18  Administrative Hearings.  The administrative law judge shall make
  27-19  findings of fact and conclusions of law.  The administrative law
  27-20  judge shall promptly issue to the Board a proposal for a decision
  27-21  about the occurrence of the violation and the amount of a proposed
  27-22  penalty.  Based on the findings of fact, conclusions of law, and
  27-23  proposal for a decision, the Board by order may find that a
  27-24  violation has occurred and impose a penalty or may find that no
  27-25  violation occurred.
  27-26        (i)  The notice of the Board's order given to the person
  27-27  under the Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act (Article
   28-1  6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) and its subsequent
   28-2  amendments must include a statement of the right of the person to
   28-3  judicial review of the order.
   28-4        (j)  Within 30 days after the date the Board's order is final
   28-5  as provided by Subsection (c), Section 16, Administrative Procedure
   28-6  and Texas Register Act (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil
   28-7  Statutes), and its subsequent amendments, the person shall:
   28-8              (1)  pay the amount of the penalty;
   28-9              (2)  pay the amount of the penalty and file a petition
  28-10  for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the violation, the
  28-11  amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the violation and
  28-12  the amount of the penalty; or
  28-13              (3)  without paying the amount of the penalty, file a
  28-14  petition for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the
  28-15  violation, the amount of the penalty, or both the occurrence of the
  28-16  violation and the amount of the penalty.
  28-17        (k)  Within the 30-day period, a person who acts under
  28-18  Subsection (j)(3) of this section may:
  28-19              (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
  28-20                    (A)  paying the amount of the penalty to the
  28-21  court for placement in an escrow account; or
  28-22                    (B)  giving to the court a supersedeas bond
  28-23  approved by the court for the amount of the penalty and that is
  28-24  effective until all judicial review of the Board's order is final;
  28-25  or
  28-26              (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
  28-27  penalty by:
   29-1                    (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
   29-2  the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
   29-3  amount of the penalty and is financially unable to give the
   29-4  supersedeas bond; and
   29-5                    (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
   29-6  executive director by certified mail.
   29-7        (l)  An executive director who receives a copy of an
   29-8  affidavit under Subsection (k)(2) of this section may file with the
   29-9  court, within five days after the date the copy is received, a
  29-10  contest to the affidavit.  The court shall hold a hearing on the
  29-11  facts alleged in the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall
  29-12  stay the enforcement of the penalty on finding that the alleged
  29-13  facts are true.  The person who files an affidavit has the burden
  29-14  of proving that the person is financially unable to pay the amount
  29-15  of the penalty and to give a supersedeas bond.
  29-16        (m)  If the person does not pay the amount of the penalty and
  29-17  the enforcement of the penalty is not stayed, the executive
  29-18  director may refer the matter to the attorney general for
  29-19  collection of the amount of the penalty.
  29-20        (n)  Judicial review of the order of the Board:
  29-21              (1)  is instituted by filing a petition as provided by
  29-22  Section 19, Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act
  29-23  (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and its
  29-24  subsequent amendments; and
  29-25              (2)  is under the substantial evidence rule.
  29-26        (o)  If the court sustains the occurrence of the violation,
  29-27  the court may uphold or reduce the amount of the penalty and order
   30-1  the person to pay the full or reduced amount of the penalty.  If
   30-2  the court does not sustain the occurrence of the violation, the
   30-3  court shall order that no penalty is owed.
   30-4        (p)  When the judgment of the court becomes final, the court
   30-5  shall proceed under this subsection.  If the person paid the amount
   30-6  of the penalty and if that amount is reduced or is not upheld by
   30-7  the court, the court shall order that the appropriate amount plus
   30-8  accrued interest be remitted to the person.  The rate of the
   30-9  interest is the rate charged on loans to depository institutions by
  30-10  the New York Federal Reserve Bank, and the interest shall be paid
  30-11  for the period beginning on the date the penalty was paid and
  30-12  ending on the date the penalty is remitted.  If the person gave a
  30-13  supersedeas bond and if the amount of the penalty is not upheld by
  30-14  the court, the court shall order the release of the bond.  If the
  30-15  person gave a supersedeas bond and if the amount of the penalty is
  30-16  reduced, the court shall order the release of the bond after the
  30-17  person pays the amount.
  30-18        (q)  A penalty collected under this section shall be remitted
  30-19  to the comptroller for deposit in the general revenue fund.
  30-20        (r)  All proceedings under this section are subject to the
  30-21  Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act (Article 6252-13a,
  30-22  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) and its subsequent amendments.
  30-23        Sec. 10F.  SCHEDULE OF SANCTIONS.  The schedule of sanctions
  30-24  adopted by the Board by rule shall be used by the State Office of
  30-25  Administrative Hearings for any sanction imposed as the result of a
  30-26  hearing conducted by that office.
  30-27        SECTION 9.  Section 11, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd
   31-1  Legislature, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
   31-2  is amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
   31-3        (c)  A person who violates this Act is liable to the state
   31-4  for a civil penalty that does not exceed $1,000 a day.  The civil
   31-5  penalty may be collected in a suit initiated by the Board.
   31-6        SECTION 10.  (a)  The changes in law made by this Act in the
   31-7  qualifications of members of the Board of Vocational Nurse
   31-8  Examiners do not affect the entitlement of a member appointed
   31-9  before September 1, 1993, to continue to hold office for the term
  31-10  for which the member was appointed.  The changes in the
  31-11  qualifications apply only to a member appointed on or after
  31-12  September 1, 1993.
  31-13        (b)  As soon as possible on or after September 1, 1993, the
  31-14  governor shall appoint three additional public members to the Board
  31-15  of Vocational Nurse Examiners.  In making the initial appointments
  31-16  of the new members, the governor shall designate one for a term
  31-17  expiring on the regular expiration date of board members in 1995,
  31-18  one for a term expiring on the regular expiration date of board
  31-19  members in 1997, and one for a term expiring on the regular
  31-20  expiration date of board members in 1999.
  31-21        SECTION 11.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
  31-22        SECTION 12.  The importance of this legislation and the
  31-23  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  31-24  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  31-25  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  31-26  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.