By:  Henderson                                         S.B. No. 861
       73R3920 RJA-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the creation, operation, and organization of certain
    1-3  courts in this state.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subchapter C, Chapter 24, Government Code, is
    1-6  amended by adding Sections 24.523, 24.524, 24.525, 24.526, and
    1-7  24.527 to read as follows:
    1-8        Sec. 24.523.  378TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (BEXAR COUNTY).  (a)
    1-9  The 378th Judicial District is composed of Bexar County.
   1-10        (b)  The 378th Judicial District shall give preference to
   1-11  juvenile matters.
   1-12        Sec. 24.524.  379TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (FORT BEND COUNTY).
   1-13  The 379th Judicial District is composed of Fort Bend County.
   1-14        Sec. 24.525.  380TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (HARRIS COUNTY).  (a)
   1-15  The 380th Judicial District is composed of Harris County.
   1-16        (b)  The 380th District Court shall give preference to
   1-17  juvenile matters.
   1-18        Sec. 24.526.  381ST JUDICIAL DISTRICT (NACOGDOCHES COUNTY).
   1-19  The 381st Judicial District is composed of Nacogdoches County.
   1-20        Sec. 24.527.  382ND JUDICIAL DISTRICT (TRAVIS COUNTY).  The
   1-21  382nd Judicial District is composed of Travis County.
   1-22        SECTION 2.  Effective September 1, 1993, Section 22.214,
   1-23  Government Code, is amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding
   1-24  Subsection (d) to read as follows:
    2-1        (c)  The court may transact its business at the county seat
    2-2  of any county in the district as the court determines is necessary
    2-3  and convenient, except that:
    2-4              (1)  all cases originating in Nueces County shall be
    2-5  heard and transacted in that county; and
    2-6              (2)  all cases originating in Cameron, Hidalgo, or
    2-7  Willacy County shall be heard and transacted in <Cameron or>
    2-8  Hidalgo County.
    2-9        (d)  Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b), two justices of
   2-10  the court shall be assigned to perform all duties of office in the
   2-11  City of Edinburg.  The chief justice shall give preference to
   2-12  assignment under this subsection to a justice who resides in
   2-13  Cameron, Hidalgo, or Willacy County.  The City of Edinburg and
   2-14  Hidalgo County shall furnish and equip suitable rooms and a library
   2-15  for the court and the justices without expense to the state.  The
   2-16  chief justice shall assign the personnel necessary to assist the
   2-17  justices assigned under this subsection.  This subsection expires
   2-18  January 1, 1995.
   2-19        SECTION 3.  Effective January 1, 1995, Section 22.214(c),
   2-20  Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
   2-21        (c)  The court may transact its business at the county seat
   2-22  of any county in the district as the court determines is necessary
   2-23  and convenient, except that<:>
   2-24              <(1)>  all cases originating in Nueces County shall be
   2-25  heard and transacted in that county<; and>
   2-26              <(2)  all cases originating in Cameron, Hidalgo, or
   2-27  Willacy County shall be heard and transacted in Cameron or Hidalgo
    3-1  County>.
    3-2        SECTION 4.  Effective January 1, 1995, Section 22.201(a),
    3-3  Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
    3-4        (a)  The state is divided into 15 <14> courts of appeals
    3-5  districts with a court of appeals in each district.
    3-6        SECTION 5.  Effective January 1, 1995, Section 22.201(n),
    3-7  Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
    3-8        (n)  The Thirteenth Court of Appeals District is composed of
    3-9  the counties of Aransas, Bee, Calhoun, <Cameron,> DeWitt, Goliad,
   3-10  Gonzales, <Hidalgo,> Jackson, Kenedy, Kleberg, Lavaca, Live Oak,
   3-11  Matagorda, Nueces, Refugio, San Patricio, Victoria, and Wharton<,
   3-12  and Willacy>.
   3-13        SECTION 6.  Effective January 1, 1995, Section 22.201,
   3-14  Government Code, is amended by adding Subsection (p) to read as
   3-15  follows:
   3-16        (p)  The Fifteenth Court of Appeals District is composed of
   3-17  the counties of Cameron, Hidalgo, and Willacy.
   3-18        SECTION 7.  Effective January 1, 1995, Subchapter C, Chapter
   3-19  22, Government Code, is amended by adding Section 22.2151 to read
   3-20  as follows:
   3-21        Sec. 22.2151.  FIFTEENTH COURT OF APPEALS.  (a)  The Court of
   3-22  Appeals for the Fifteenth Court of Appeals District shall be held
   3-23  in the City of Edinburg.
   3-24        (b)  The City of Edinburg and Hidalgo County shall furnish
   3-25  and equip suitable rooms and a library for the court and the
   3-26  justices without expense to the state.
   3-27        SECTION 8.  Effective January 1, 1995, Section 22.216,
    4-1  Government Code, is amended by amending Subsection (m) and adding
    4-2  Subsection (o) to read as follows:
    4-3        (m)  The Court of Appeals for the Thirteenth Court of Appeals
    4-4  District consists of a chief justice and two <five> justices.
    4-5        (o)  The Court of Appeals for the Fifteenth Court of Appeals
    4-6  District consists of a chief justice and two justices.
    4-7        SECTION 9.  Effective January 1, 1995, Section 31.001,
    4-8  Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
    4-9        Sec. 31.001.  AUTHORITY FOR COUNTY PAYMENT OF COMPENSATION.
   4-10  The commissioners courts in the counties of each of the <14> courts
   4-11  of appeals districts may pay an amount not to exceed $15,000 a year
   4-12  to each of the justices of the courts of appeals residing within
   4-13  the court of appeals district that includes those counties.  The
   4-14  payment is for all judicial and administrative services performed
   4-15  by the justices.
   4-16        SECTION 10.  This Act does not affect the jurisdiction on
   4-17  appeal of any case from a county that is transferred by Section 5
   4-18  or 6 of this Act to a different court of appeals district if the
   4-19  transcripts for the case were filed before the effective date of
   4-20  this Act in the appropriate court of appeals district.
   4-21        SECTION 11.  The initial vacancies in the offices of justice
   4-22  and chief justice of the Fifteenth Court of Appeals District on
   4-23  creation of the offices shall be filled by election.  The offices
   4-24  of justice and chief justice of the Fifteenth Court of Appeals
   4-25  District exist for purposes of the primary and general elections in
   4-26  1994.  The qualified voters of Cameron, Hidalgo, and Willacy
   4-27  counties shall elect the justices and chief justice of the
    5-1  Fifteenth Court of Appeals District at the general election in 1994
    5-2  for six-year terms beginning January 1, 1995.  A vacancy after the
    5-3  initial vacancy is filled as provided by Article IV, Section 12, of
    5-4  the Texas Constitution.
    5-5        SECTION 12.  The three offices of justice of the Thirteenth
    5-6  Court of Appeals District abolished by the amendment to Section
    5-7  22.216(m), Government Code, by this Act are those offices for which
    5-8  terms expire December 31, 1994.
    5-9        SECTION 13.  The cost of transferring necessary personnel and
   5-10  equipment of the Thirteenth Court of Appeals to Edinburg, as
   5-11  provided by  Section 22.214(d), Government Code, as added by this
   5-12  Act, shall be paid out of funds appropriated for the operation of
   5-13  the 13th Court of Appeals for the biennium ending August 31, 1995.
   5-14  If no additional appropriation is authorized for that transfer, the
   5-15  cost of transferring necessary equipment and personnel of the
   5-16  Thirteenth Court of Appeals to Edinburg shall be paid by Cameron,
   5-17  Hidalgo, and Willacy counties, with each county's share based on
   5-18  the proportion its population bears to the total population of the
   5-19  three counties, according to the 1990 federal census, provided that
   5-20  the amount paid by the counties under this section for the fiscal
   5-21  year ending August 31, 1994, may not exceed $24,600, and the amount
   5-22  paid by the counties under this section for the fiscal year ending
   5-23  August 31, 1995, may not exceed $17,000.
   5-24        SECTION 14.  (a)  Sections 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 of this
   5-25  Act take effect as provided by those sections.
   5-26        (b)  Sections 1, 10, 11, 12, and 13 of this Act take effect
   5-27  September 1, 1993.
    6-1        (c)  The 378th, 379th, 380th, 381st, and 382nd judicial
    6-2  districts are created September 1, 1993.
    6-3        (d)  This section takes effect August 31, 1993.
    6-4        SECTION 15.  The importance of this legislation and the
    6-5  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    6-6  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    6-7  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    6-8  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.