By:  Barrientos                                        S.B. No. 883
       73R5930 DWS-F
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to enforcement by a municipality of water and air quality
    1-3  standards; providing a penalty.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Chapter 54, Local Government Code, is amended by
    1-6  amending Sections 54.012 and 54.013 and adding Section 54.020 to
    1-7  read as follows:
    1-8        Sec. 54.012.  Civil Action.  A municipality may bring a civil
    1-9  action for the enforcement of an ordinance:
   1-10              (1)  for the preservation of public safety, relating to
   1-11  the materials or methods used to construct a building or other
   1-12  structure or improvement, including the foundation, structural
   1-13  elements, electrical wiring or apparatus, plumbing and fixtures,
   1-14  entrances, or exits;
   1-15              (2)  relating to the preservation of public health or
   1-16  to the fire safety of a building or other structure or improvement,
   1-17  including provisions relating to materials, types of construction
   1-18  or design, interior configuration, illumination, warning devices,
   1-19  sprinklers or other fire suppression devices, availability of water
   1-20  supply for extinguishing fires, or location, design, or width of
   1-21  entrances or exits;
   1-22              (3)  for zoning that provides for the use of land or
   1-23  classifies a parcel of land according to the municipality's
   1-24  district classification scheme;
    2-1              (4)  establishing criteria for land subdivision or
    2-2  construction of buildings, including provisions relating to street
    2-3  width and design, lot size, building width or elevation, setback
    2-4  requirements, or utility service specifications or requirements;
    2-5              (5)  implementing civil penalties under this subchapter
    2-6  for conduct classified by statute as a Class C misdemeanor;
    2-7              (6)  relating to dangerously damaged or deteriorated
    2-8  structures or improvements;
    2-9              (7)  relating to conditions caused by accumulations of
   2-10  refuse, vegetation, or other matter that creates breeding and
   2-11  living places for insects and rodents; <or>
   2-12              (8)  relating to the interior configuration, design,
   2-13  illumination, or visibility of business premises exhibiting for
   2-14  viewing by customers while on the premises live or mechanically or
   2-15  electronically displayed entertainment intended to provide sexual
   2-16  stimulation or sexual gratification;
   2-17              (9)  relating to preservation of water quality as
   2-18  provided by Section 26.177, Water Code; or
   2-19              (10)  relating to the preservation of air quality as
   2-20  provided by Section 382.113, Health and Safety Code.
   2-21        Sec. 54.013.  Jurisdiction; Venue.  (a)  Except as provided
   2-22  by Subsection (b), jurisdiction <Jurisdiction> and venue of an
   2-23  action under this subchapter are in the district court or the
   2-24  county court at law of the county in which the municipality
   2-25  bringing the action is located.
   2-26        (b)  Jurisdiction and venue for a criminal action brought by
   2-27  a municipality to enforce an ordinance to which Section 54.020
    3-1  applies are in the municipal court of the municipality bringing the
    3-2  action or another court of competent jurisdiction.
    3-3        Sec. 54.020.  CRIMINAL ORDINANCE TO ENFORCE WATER OR AIR
    3-4  QUALITY STANDARDS.  (a)  A municipality may adopt a criminal
    3-5  ordinance as provided by Section 54.001 to carry out its authority
    3-6  under Section 26.177, Water Code, or Section 382.113, Health and
    3-7  Safety Code.
    3-8        (b)  On arrest of a person for a violation of an ordinance to
    3-9  which this section applies, the arresting officer shall prepare and
   3-10  deliver to the person a written notice to appear in court.  The
   3-11  notice must include the person's name and address, a statement of
   3-12  the offense charged, the time and place that the person must appear
   3-13  in court, and a notice that by signing the notice the person
   3-14  promises to appear at that time and place.  On signing the notice,
   3-15  the person shall be released.
   3-16        (c)  A person who fails to appear at the time and place
   3-17  stated in the notice signed by the person commits an offense.  An
   3-18  offense under this subsection is a Class C misdemeanor.
   3-19        (d)  This section provides the exclusive manner of arrest
   3-20  without warrant of a person for a violation of an ordinance to
   3-21  which this section applies.  This section does not apply to any
   3-22  other ordinance.
   3-23        SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
   3-24        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-25  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-26  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-27  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    4-1  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.