By:  Brown                                             S.B. No. 980
       73R6269 PB-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the inclusion of the services of licensed physical
    1-3  therapists in health insurance coverage.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subsection (B), Section 2, Chapter 397, Acts of
    1-6  the 54th Legislature, 1955 (Article 3.70-2, Vernon's Texas
    1-7  Insurance Code), is amended to read as follows:
    1-8        (B)  No policy of accident and sickness insurance shall make
    1-9  benefits contingent upon treatment or examination by a particular
   1-10  practitioner or by particular practitioners of the healing arts
   1-11  hereinafter designated unless such policy contains a provision
   1-12  designating the practitioner or practitioners who will be
   1-13  recognized by the insurer and those who will not be recognized by
   1-14  the insurer.  Such provision may be located in the "Exceptions" or
   1-15  "Exceptions and Reductions" provisions, or elsewhere in the policy,
   1-16  or by endorsement attached to the policy, at the insurer's option.
   1-17  In designating the practitioners who will and will not be
   1-18  recognized, such provision shall use the following terms:  Doctor
   1-19  of Medicine, Doctor of Osteopathy, Doctor of Dentistry, Doctor of
   1-20  Chiropractic, Doctor of Optometry, Doctor of Podiatry, Audiologist,
   1-21  Speech-language Pathologist, Doctor in Psychology, Certified Social
   1-22  Worker--Advanced Clinical Practitioner, Licensed Dietitian,
   1-23  Licensed Professional Counselor, <and> Licensed Marriage and Family
   1-24  Therapist, and Licensed Physical Therapist.
    2-1        For purposes of this Act, such designations shall have the
    2-2  following meanings:
    2-3        Doctor of Medicine:  One licensed by the Texas State Board of
    2-4  Medical Examiners on the basis of the degree "Doctor of Medicine";
    2-5        Doctor of Osteopathy:  One licensed by the Texas State Board
    2-6  of Medical Examiners on the basis of the degree of "Doctor of
    2-7  Osteopathy";
    2-8        Doctor of Dentistry:  One licensed by the State Board of
    2-9  Dental Examiners;
   2-10        Doctor of Chiropractic:  One licensed by the Texas Board of
   2-11  Chiropractic Examiners;
   2-12        Doctor of Optometry:  One licensed by the Texas Optometry
   2-13  Board;
   2-14        Doctor of Podiatry:  One licensed by the State Board of
   2-15  Podiatry Examiners;
   2-16        Audiologist:  One with a master's or doctorate degree in
   2-17  audiology from an accredited college or university and who is
   2-18  certified by the American Speech-language and Hearing Association;
   2-19        Speech-language Pathologist:  One with a master's or
   2-20  doctorate degree in speech pathology or speech-language pathology
   2-21  from an accredited college or university and who is  certified by
   2-22  the American Speech-language and Hearing Association;
   2-23        Doctor in Psychology:  One licensed by the Texas State Board
   2-24  of Examiners of Psychologists and certified as a Health Service
   2-25  Provider;
   2-26        Certified Social Worker--Advanced Clinical Practitioner:  One
   2-27  certified by the Texas Department of Human Services as a Certified
    3-1  Social Worker with the order of recognition of Advanced Clinical
    3-2  Practitioner;
    3-3        Licensed Dietitian:  One licensed by the Texas State Board of
    3-4  Examiners of Dietitians;
    3-5        Licensed Professional Counselor:  One licensed by the Texas
    3-6  State Board of Examiners of Professional Counselors; <and>
    3-7        Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist:  One licensed by the
    3-8  Texas State Board of Examiners of Marriage and Family Therapists;
    3-9  and
   3-10        Licensed Physical Therapist:  One licensed by the Texas Board
   3-11  of Physical Therapy Examiners.
   3-12        SECTION 2.  Sections 1 and 3, Article 21.52, Insurance Code,
   3-13  as amended by Chapters 242 and 824, Acts of the 72nd Legislature,
   3-14  Regular Session, 1991, are reenacted and amended to read as
   3-15  follows:
   3-16        Sec. 1.  DEFINITIONS.  As used in this article:
   3-17              (a)  "health insurance policy" means any individual,
   3-18  group, blanket, or franchise insurance policy, insurance agreement,
   3-19  or group hospital service contract, providing benefits for medical
   3-20  or surgical expenses incurred as a result of an accident or
   3-21  sickness;
   3-22              (b)  "doctor of podiatric medicine" includes D.P.M.,
   3-23  podiatrist, doctor of surgical chiropody, D.S.C. and chiropodist;
   3-24              (c)  "doctor of optometry" includes optometrist, doctor
   3-25  of optometry, and O.D.;
   3-26              (d)  "doctor of chiropractic" means a person who is
   3-27  licensed by the Texas Board of Chiropractic Examiners to practice
    4-1  chiropractic;
    4-2              (e)  "licensed dentist" means a person who is licensed
    4-3  to practice dentistry by the State Board of Dental Examiners;
    4-4              (f)  "audiologist" means a person who has received a
    4-5  master's or doctorate degree in audiology from an accredited
    4-6  college or university and is  certified by the American
    4-7  Speech-language and Hearing Association;
    4-8              (g)  "speech-language pathologist" means a person who
    4-9  has received a master's or doctorate degree in speech-language
   4-10  pathology from an accredited college or university and is
   4-11  certified by the American Speech-language and Hearing Association
   4-12  to restore speech loss or correct a speech impairment;
   4-13              (h)  "certified social worker--advanced clinical
   4-14  practitioner" means a person who is certified by the Texas
   4-15  Department of Human Services as a certified social worker with the
   4-16  order of recognition of advanced clinical practitioner;
   4-17              (i)  "licensed dietitian" means a person who is
   4-18  licensed by the Texas State Board of Examiners of Dietitians;
   4-19              (j)  "licensed professional counselor" means a person
   4-20  who is licensed by the Texas State Board of Examiners of
   4-21  Professional Counselors; <and>
   4-22              (k)  "psychologist" means a person licensed to practice
   4-23  psychology by the Texas State Board of Examiners of Psychologists;
   4-24              (l) <(k)>  "licensed marriage and family therapist"
   4-25  means a person who is licensed by the Texas State Board of
   4-26  Examiners of Marriage and Family Therapists; and
   4-27              (m)  "licensed physical therapist" means a person who
    5-1  is licensed by the Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners.
    5-2        Sec. 3.  SELECTION OF PRACTITIONERS.  Any person who is
    5-3  issued, who is a party to, or who is a beneficiary under any health
    5-4  insurance policy delivered, renewed, or issued for delivery in this
    5-5  state by any insurance company, association, or organization to
    5-6  which this article applies may select a licensed doctor of
    5-7  podiatric medicine, a licensed dentist, or a doctor of chiropractic
    5-8  to perform the medical or surgical services or procedures scheduled
    5-9  in the policy which fall within the scope of the license of that
   5-10  practitioner, a licensed doctor of optometry to perform the
   5-11  services or procedures scheduled in the policy which fall within
   5-12  the scope of the license of that doctor of optometry,  an
   5-13  audiologist to measure hearing for the purpose of determining the
   5-14  presence or extent of a hearing loss and to provide aural
   5-15  rehabilitation services to a person with a hearing loss if those
   5-16  services or procedures are scheduled in the policy, a
   5-17  speech-language pathologist to evaluate speech and language and to
   5-18  provide habilitative and rehabilitative services to restore speech
   5-19  or language loss or to correct a speech or language impairment if
   5-20  those services or procedures are scheduled in the policy, a
   5-21  certified social worker--advanced clinical practitioner to provide
   5-22  the services that fall within the scope of the license of such
   5-23  certified practitioner and which are specified as services within
   5-24  the terms of the policy of insurance, including the provision of
   5-25  direct, diagnostic, preventive, or clinical services to
   5-26  individuals, families, and groups whose functioning is threatened
   5-27  or affected by social or psychological stress or health impairment,
    6-1  if those services or procedures are scheduled in the policy, a
    6-2  licensed dietitian including a provisional licensed dietitian under
    6-3  a licensed dietitian's supervision to provide the services that
    6-4  fall within the scope of the license of that dietitian if those
    6-5  services are scheduled in the policy, a licensed professional
    6-6  counselor to provide the services that fall within the scope of the
    6-7  license of that professional if those services are scheduled in the
    6-8  policy, <or> a licensed marriage and family therapist to provide
    6-9  the services that fall within the scope of the license of that
   6-10  professional if those services are scheduled in the policy, <or> a
   6-11  psychologist to perform the services or procedures scheduled in the
   6-12  policy that fall within the scope of the license of that
   6-13  psychologist, or a licensed physical therapist to provide the
   6-14  services that fall within the scope of the license of that
   6-15  professional if those services are scheduled in the policy.  The
   6-16  services of a certified social worker--advanced clinical
   6-17  practitioner, licensed professional counselor, or licensed marriage
   6-18  and family therapist that are included in this Act may require a
   6-19  professional recommendation by a doctor of medicine or doctor of
   6-20  osteopathy unless the health insurance policy terms do not require
   6-21  such a recommendation.  The payment or reimbursement by the
   6-22  insurance company, association, or organization for those services
   6-23  or procedures in accordance with the payment schedule or the
   6-24  payment provisions in the policy shall not be denied because the
   6-25  same were performed by a licensed doctor of podiatric medicine, a
   6-26  licensed doctor of optometry, a licensed doctor of chiropractic, a
   6-27  licensed dentist, an audiologist, a speech-language pathologist, a
    7-1  certified social worker--advanced clinical practitioner, a licensed
    7-2  dietitian, a licensed professional counselor, <or> a licensed
    7-3  marriage and family therapist, <or> a psychologist, or a licensed
    7-4  physical therapist.  There shall not be any classification,
    7-5  differentiation, or other discrimination in the payment schedule or
    7-6  the payment provisions in a health insurance policy, nor in the
    7-7  amount or manner of payment or reimbursement thereunder, between
    7-8  scheduled services or procedures when performed by a doctor of
    7-9  podiatric medicine, a doctor of optometry, a doctor of
   7-10  chiropractic, a licensed dentist, an audiologist, a speech-language
   7-11  pathologist, a certified social worker--advanced clinical
   7-12  practitioner, a licensed dietitian, a licensed professional
   7-13  counselor, <or> a licensed marriage and family therapist, <or> a
   7-14  psychologist, or a licensed physical therapist which fall within
   7-15  the scope of his license or certification and the same services or
   7-16  procedures when performed by any other practitioner of the healing
   7-17  arts whose services or procedures are covered by the policy.  Any
   7-18  provision in a health insurance policy contrary to or in conflict
   7-19  with the provisions of this article shall, to the extent of the
   7-20  conflict, be void, but such invalidity shall not affect the
   7-21  validity of the other provisions of this policy.  Any presently
   7-22  approved policy form containing any provision in conflict with the
   7-23  requirements of this Act shall be brought into compliance with this
   7-24  Act by the use of riders and endorsements which have been approved
   7-25  by the State Board of Insurance or by the filing of new or revised
   7-26  policy forms for approval by the State Board of Insurance.
   7-27        SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993, and
    8-1  applies only to a health insurance policy that is delivered, issued
    8-2  for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 1994.  A health
    8-3  insurance policy that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed
    8-4  before January 1, 1994, is governed by the law that existed
    8-5  immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
    8-6  continued in effect for that purpose.
    8-7        SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
    8-8  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    8-9  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   8-10  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   8-11  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.