By:  Ellis, West                                       S.B. No. 991
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to a county housing trust fund for the construction,
    1-2  preservation, or financing of low income and moderate income
    1-3  housing.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 12, Local Government Code, is
    1-6  amended by adding Chapter 383 to read as follows:
    1-7                CHAPTER 383.  COUNTY HOUSING TRUST FUND
    1-8                   SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
    1-9        Sec. 383.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
   1-10              (1)  "Housing project" means a work or other
   1-11  undertaking:
   1-12                    (A)  to provide decent, safe, and sanitary urban
   1-13  or rural housing for persons or families of moderate, low, or very
   1-14  low income, including buildings, land, equipment, or facilities;
   1-15                    (B)  for other purposes, including the support of
   1-16  infrastructure improvement, acquisition of real property, grants,
   1-17  or loans, related to housing for persons or families of moderate,
   1-18  low, or very low income; or
   1-19                    (C)  to provide service related to preserving,
   1-20  maintaining, or encouraging the development of housing for persons
   1-21  or families of moderate, low, or very low income.
   1-22              (2)  "Trust fund" means the county housing trust fund.
   1-23        Sec. 383.002.  RULES.  The commissioners court of a county by
   1-24  order may adopt any rules necessary to administer this chapter in
    2-1  the county.
    2-2         (Sections 383.003 to 383.020 reserved for expansion
    2-3                 SUBCHAPTER B.  CREATION OF TRUST FUND
    2-4        Sec. 383.021.  COUNTY HOUSING TRUST FUND.  (a)  The
    2-5  commissioners court may establish a county housing trust fund to be
    2-6  used in accordance with this chapter.
    2-7        (b)  The trust fund shall be separate from other county
    2-8  revenue and may be used only for the purposes set out in this
    2-9  chapter.
   2-10        (c)  The commissioners court may establish a county housing
   2-11  trust fund fee.  The fee shall be assessed as a cost and must be
   2-12  paid at the time of filing with the county clerk a document
   2-13  relating to the transfer of real property in the county or the
   2-14  issuance of a county building permit.  The fee may not exceed $10.
   2-15  The county clerk shall collect the fee and deposit the funds in the
   2-16  county housing trust fund.
   2-17        (d)  In its discretion, the commissioners court may deposit
   2-18  into the trust fund any other money that is not dedicated by law
   2-19  for another purpose.
   2-20        Sec. 383.022.  RESTRICTIONS ON TRUST FUND USE.  (a)  The
   2-21  commissioners court may use one percent or less of the revenue
   2-22  deposited in the trust fund to offset any additional administrative
   2-23  costs incurred in collecting the county housing trust fund fee.
   2-24        (b)  Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, the money
   2-25  in the trust fund may be used only in connection with an eligible
   2-26  housing project as provided under Subchapter D.
   2-27        (c)  The commissioners court may not encumber 50 percent or
    3-1  more of the principal of the trust fund.
    3-2        (d)  The commissioners court may expend interest of the trust
    3-3  fund within one year of the date of the accrual of the interest.
    3-4  Interest not expended during the one-year period shall be
    3-5  considered trust fund principal.  On a finding of necessity, the
    3-6  commissioners court annually may expend not more than 25 percent of
    3-7  the principal of the trust fund.
    3-8        (e)  The operation of the trust fund shall be consistent with
    3-9  accounting, reporting, and investment policies of the county.
   3-10         (Sections 383.023 to 383.040 reserved for expansion
   3-11              SUBCHAPTER C.  ADMINISTRATION OF TRUST FUND
   3-12        Sec. 383.041.  OVERSIGHT OF TRUST FUND.  (a)  The
   3-13  commissioners court of a county that has established a trust fund
   3-14  is responsible for the oversight on the use of the money of the
   3-15  trust fund.
   3-16        (b)  The commissioners court shall approve all expenditures
   3-17  from the trust fund.
   3-18        Sec. 383.042.  ADVISORY COMMITTEE.  (a)  The commissioners
   3-19  court may establish a trust fund advisory committee to advise the
   3-20  county on housing needs and priorities and to develop guidelines
   3-21  for eligible housing projects.
   3-22        (b)  The commissioners court may contract with nonprofit
   3-23  organizations involved in housing issues or with a county housing
   3-24  finance corporation to provide any services that would be provided
   3-25  by a trust fund advisory committee.
   3-26        Sec. 383.043.  ADMINISTRATION OF FUNDS TO HOUSING PROGRAMS.
   3-27  (a)  The commissioners court shall designate a county department,
    4-1  an employee of a county department, or another appropriate county
    4-2  employee to administer the operations of the trust fund.
    4-3        (b)  The employee or department designated under Subsection
    4-4  (a) shall:
    4-5              (1)  maintain all necessary records;
    4-6              (2)  assist applicants for grants from the trust fund;
    4-7              (3)  disburse, monitor, and report on the use of trust
    4-8  fund proceeds;
    4-9              (4)  evaluate trust fund proposals;
   4-10              (5)  promulgate and enforce rules necessary for the
   4-11  enforcement of this chapter; and
   4-12              (6)  recommend guidelines to the commissioners court
   4-13  regarding the award of trust fund money for eligible housing
   4-14  projects.
   4-15        (c)  The commissioners court may contract with a municipal,
   4-16  county, or regional housing authority for the provision of all or
   4-17  part of the functions described by Subsection (b).
   4-18        (d)  Ten percent or less of trust fund money disbursed in a
   4-19  one-year period may be used to pay the operating expenses or staff
   4-20  costs related to the provision of services under Subsection (b) or
   4-21  the administration of trust funds as described by this chapter.
   4-22         (Sections 383.044 to 383.060 reserved for expansion
   4-23                   SUBCHAPTER D.  ELIGIBLE PROGRAMS
   4-24        Sec. 383.061.  ELIGIBLE PROJECTS.  Money in the trust fund
   4-25  may be used only for the following purposes:
   4-26              (1)  as a local match to state or federal grants
   4-27  related to housing projects;
    5-1              (2)  to support the operation of a housing project by a
    5-2  county or regional housing authority;
    5-3              (3)  to provide interim financing for housing projects;
    5-4              (4)  to renovate or upgrade existing substandard
    5-5  housing projects in a county;
    5-6              (5)  to make a loan or grant to a person or family of
    5-7  moderate, low, or very low income, unit of local government,
    5-8  municipal, county, or regional housing authority, or nonprofit
    5-9  housing organization for housing projects;
   5-10              (6)  to make a loan or grant to a nonprofit housing
   5-11  organization to provide technical assistance on issues related to
   5-12  housing projects; or
   5-13              (7)  to support an existing housing project.
   5-14        Sec. 383.062.  APPLICATION FOR TRUST FUNDS.  (a)  The trust
   5-15  fund shall be disbursed through an open application process.  The
   5-16  commissioners court shall award the trust fund based on established
   5-17  guidelines.
   5-18        (b)  Guidelines adopted by the commissioners court may favor
   5-19  projects that serve the greatest number of moderate, low, or very
   5-20  low income persons or families or that affect the greatest number
   5-21  of moderate, low, or very low income housing units.
   5-22        (c)  Guidelines shall be adopted by the commissioners court
   5-23  not later than the 60th day before applications for the award of
   5-24  money from the trust fund are due.
   5-25        Sec. 383.063.  GUIDELINE REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  A project or
   5-26  proposal for which trust fund money is granted must provide one or
   5-27  more of the following purposes:
    6-1              (1)  targets households by incorporating specific
    6-2  income limits for a household benefiting from a housing project and
    6-3  provides funds for a housing project designed to make housing
    6-4  affordable for persons or families with incomes at or below 120
    6-5  percent, at or below 80 percent, or at or below 50 percent of the
    6-6  median income of a county;
    6-7              (2)  targets certain geographic areas of a county,
    6-8  including rural areas, urban renewal areas, or slum areas;
    6-9              (3)  targets a specific project or proposal determined
   6-10  by the commissioners court to be of immediate need; or
   6-11              (4)  targets a project or proposal designed to retain
   6-12  affordable housing for moderate, low, and very low income
   6-13  households, including projects that guarantee the units of housing
   6-14  will continue to remain as affordable housing.
   6-15        (b)  A project granted trust funds should attempt to avoid
   6-16  directly or indirectly displacing moderate, low, or very low income
   6-17  persons or families from housing.
   6-18        (c)  The commissioners court in awarding a project or
   6-19  proposal shall state under which guideline the award was made.
   6-20        SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
   6-21        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   6-22  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   6-23  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   6-24  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   6-25  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.