By: Ellis, West S.B. No. 991 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT 1-1 relating to a county housing trust fund for the construction, 1-2 preservation, or financing of low income and moderate income 1-3 housing. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 12, Local Government Code, is 1-6 amended by adding Chapter 383 to read as follows: 1-7 CHAPTER 383. COUNTY HOUSING TRUST FUND 1-8 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS 1-9 Sec. 383.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: 1-10 (1) "Housing project" means a work or other 1-11 undertaking: 1-12 (A) to provide decent, safe, and sanitary urban 1-13 or rural housing for persons or families of moderate, low, or very 1-14 low income, including buildings, land, equipment, or facilities; 1-15 (B) for other purposes, including the support of 1-16 infrastructure improvement, acquisition of real property, grants, 1-17 or loans, related to housing for persons or families of moderate, 1-18 low, or very low income; or 1-19 (C) to provide service related to preserving, 1-20 maintaining, or encouraging the development of housing for persons 1-21 or families of moderate, low, or very low income. 1-22 (2) "Trust fund" means the county housing trust fund. 1-23 Sec. 383.002. RULES. The commissioners court of a county by 1-24 order may adopt any rules necessary to administer this chapter in 2-1 the county. 2-2 (Sections 383.003 to 383.020 reserved for expansion 2-3 SUBCHAPTER B. CREATION OF TRUST FUND 2-4 Sec. 383.021. COUNTY HOUSING TRUST FUND. (a) The 2-5 commissioners court may establish a county housing trust fund to be 2-6 used in accordance with this chapter. 2-7 (b) The trust fund shall be separate from other county 2-8 revenue and may be used only for the purposes set out in this 2-9 chapter. 2-10 (c) The commissioners court may establish a county housing 2-11 trust fund fee. The fee shall be assessed as a cost and must be 2-12 paid at the time of filing with the county clerk a document 2-13 relating to the transfer of real property in the county or the 2-14 issuance of a county building permit. The fee may not exceed $10. 2-15 The county clerk shall collect the fee and deposit the funds in the 2-16 county housing trust fund. 2-17 (d) In its discretion, the commissioners court may deposit 2-18 into the trust fund any other money that is not dedicated by law 2-19 for another purpose. 2-20 Sec. 383.022. RESTRICTIONS ON TRUST FUND USE. (a) The 2-21 commissioners court may use one percent or less of the revenue 2-22 deposited in the trust fund to offset any additional administrative 2-23 costs incurred in collecting the county housing trust fund fee. 2-24 (b) Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, the money 2-25 in the trust fund may be used only in connection with an eligible 2-26 housing project as provided under Subchapter D. 2-27 (c) The commissioners court may not encumber 50 percent or 3-1 more of the principal of the trust fund. 3-2 (d) The commissioners court may expend interest of the trust 3-3 fund within one year of the date of the accrual of the interest. 3-4 Interest not expended during the one-year period shall be 3-5 considered trust fund principal. On a finding of necessity, the 3-6 commissioners court annually may expend not more than 25 percent of 3-7 the principal of the trust fund. 3-8 (e) The operation of the trust fund shall be consistent with 3-9 accounting, reporting, and investment policies of the county. 3-10 (Sections 383.023 to 383.040 reserved for expansion 3-11 SUBCHAPTER C. ADMINISTRATION OF TRUST FUND 3-12 Sec. 383.041. OVERSIGHT OF TRUST FUND. (a) The 3-13 commissioners court of a county that has established a trust fund 3-14 is responsible for the oversight on the use of the money of the 3-15 trust fund. 3-16 (b) The commissioners court shall approve all expenditures 3-17 from the trust fund. 3-18 Sec. 383.042. ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) The commissioners 3-19 court may establish a trust fund advisory committee to advise the 3-20 county on housing needs and priorities and to develop guidelines 3-21 for eligible housing projects. 3-22 (b) The commissioners court may contract with nonprofit 3-23 organizations involved in housing issues or with a county housing 3-24 finance corporation to provide any services that would be provided 3-25 by a trust fund advisory committee. 3-26 Sec. 383.043. ADMINISTRATION OF FUNDS TO HOUSING PROGRAMS. 3-27 (a) The commissioners court shall designate a county department, 4-1 an employee of a county department, or another appropriate county 4-2 employee to administer the operations of the trust fund. 4-3 (b) The employee or department designated under Subsection 4-4 (a) shall: 4-5 (1) maintain all necessary records; 4-6 (2) assist applicants for grants from the trust fund; 4-7 (3) disburse, monitor, and report on the use of trust 4-8 fund proceeds; 4-9 (4) evaluate trust fund proposals; 4-10 (5) promulgate and enforce rules necessary for the 4-11 enforcement of this chapter; and 4-12 (6) recommend guidelines to the commissioners court 4-13 regarding the award of trust fund money for eligible housing 4-14 projects. 4-15 (c) The commissioners court may contract with a municipal, 4-16 county, or regional housing authority for the provision of all or 4-17 part of the functions described by Subsection (b). 4-18 (d) Ten percent or less of trust fund money disbursed in a 4-19 one-year period may be used to pay the operating expenses or staff 4-20 costs related to the provision of services under Subsection (b) or 4-21 the administration of trust funds as described by this chapter. 4-22 (Sections 383.044 to 383.060 reserved for expansion 4-23 SUBCHAPTER D. ELIGIBLE PROGRAMS 4-24 Sec. 383.061. ELIGIBLE PROJECTS. Money in the trust fund 4-25 may be used only for the following purposes: 4-26 (1) as a local match to state or federal grants 4-27 related to housing projects; 5-1 (2) to support the operation of a housing project by a 5-2 county or regional housing authority; 5-3 (3) to provide interim financing for housing projects; 5-4 (4) to renovate or upgrade existing substandard 5-5 housing projects in a county; 5-6 (5) to make a loan or grant to a person or family of 5-7 moderate, low, or very low income, unit of local government, 5-8 municipal, county, or regional housing authority, or nonprofit 5-9 housing organization for housing projects; 5-10 (6) to make a loan or grant to a nonprofit housing 5-11 organization to provide technical assistance on issues related to 5-12 housing projects; or 5-13 (7) to support an existing housing project. 5-14 Sec. 383.062. APPLICATION FOR TRUST FUNDS. (a) The trust 5-15 fund shall be disbursed through an open application process. The 5-16 commissioners court shall award the trust fund based on established 5-17 guidelines. 5-18 (b) Guidelines adopted by the commissioners court may favor 5-19 projects that serve the greatest number of moderate, low, or very 5-20 low income persons or families or that affect the greatest number 5-21 of moderate, low, or very low income housing units. 5-22 (c) Guidelines shall be adopted by the commissioners court 5-23 not later than the 60th day before applications for the award of 5-24 money from the trust fund are due. 5-25 Sec. 383.063. GUIDELINE REQUIREMENTS. (a) A project or 5-26 proposal for which trust fund money is granted must provide one or 5-27 more of the following purposes: 6-1 (1) targets households by incorporating specific 6-2 income limits for a household benefiting from a housing project and 6-3 provides funds for a housing project designed to make housing 6-4 affordable for persons or families with incomes at or below 120 6-5 percent, at or below 80 percent, or at or below 50 percent of the 6-6 median income of a county; 6-7 (2) targets certain geographic areas of a county, 6-8 including rural areas, urban renewal areas, or slum areas; 6-9 (3) targets a specific project or proposal determined 6-10 by the commissioners court to be of immediate need; or 6-11 (4) targets a project or proposal designed to retain 6-12 affordable housing for moderate, low, and very low income 6-13 households, including projects that guarantee the units of housing 6-14 will continue to remain as affordable housing. 6-15 (b) A project granted trust funds should attempt to avoid 6-16 directly or indirectly displacing moderate, low, or very low income 6-17 persons or families from housing. 6-18 (c) The commissioners court in awarding a project or 6-19 proposal shall state under which guideline the award was made. 6-20 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 1993. 6-21 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the 6-22 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 6-23 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 6-24 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 6-25 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.