By:  Nelson, Zaffirini                                 S.B. No. 994
            Shapiro, Truan
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to community education child care services.
    1-2        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-3        SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 11, Education Code, is
    1-4  amended by adding Section 11.2011 to read as follows:
    1-5        Sec. 11.2011.  COMMUNITY EDUCATION CHILD CARE SERVICES.
    1-6  (a)  The Central Education Agency shall establish a pilot program
    1-7  for the development of community education child care services as
    1-8  outlined in this section.  From the total amount of funds
    1-9  appropriated to the Central Education Agency, the commissioner of
   1-10  education shall withhold an amount specified in the General
   1-11  Appropriations Act, which for the 1994-1995 biennium may not exceed
   1-12  $4 million, and distribute that amount for programs under this
   1-13  section.  The program established under this section is required
   1-14  only in school districts in which the program is financed by funds
   1-15  distributed under this section and any other funds available for
   1-16  the program.
   1-17        (b)  The legislature may make appropriations to the Central
   1-18  Education Agency for the purpose of supporting before-school and
   1-19  after-school child care programs in a school district that is
   1-20  operating a community education development project.  In this
   1-21  subsection, a community education development project does not
   1-22  include community education services  under Section 11.201 of this
   1-23  code.  The Central Education Agency shall actively seek federal
    2-1  grants or funds to operate and expand the programs established
    2-2  under this section.
    2-3        (c)  The State Board of Education by rule shall establish a
    2-4  procedure for distributing funds to school districts for child care
    2-5  programs under this section.  The procedure must include a
    2-6  statewide competitive process by which the Central Education Agency
    2-7  shall evaluate applications for child care programs submitted by
    2-8  eligible school districts and award funds to those districts whose
    2-9  applications the agency considers to possess the greatest merit.
   2-10  The State Board of Education by rule shall establish guidelines and
   2-11  objectives that the Central Education Agency shall use in making
   2-12  evaluations for funding determination purposes.  A school district
   2-13  is not entitled to administrative or judicial review of the Central
   2-14  Education Agency's funding determination, except to the extent that
   2-15  the State Board of Education by rule provides for administrative
   2-16  review.
   2-17        (d)  The Central Education Agency may not consider a school
   2-18  district's application for child care funding unless the
   2-19  application:
   2-20              (1)  contains a resolution by the district's board of
   2-21  trustees or governing body adopting a particular child care plan;
   2-22              (2)  states the anticipated funding requirements for
   2-23  the district's child care program and provides the agency with the
   2-24  data and any analysis used to prepare the funding estimate;
   2-25              (3)  includes or is accompanied by a statement
    3-1  outlining how the proposed project effectuates the goals of this
    3-2  section and complies with the guidelines and objectives established
    3-3  under Subsection (c) of this section;
    3-4              (4)  provides that the district will provide
    3-5  before-school and after-school care between the hours of 7 a.m. and
    3-6  6 p.m. for any student in kindergarten through grade eight whose
    3-7  parents or legal guardians work, attend school, or participate in a
    3-8  job-training program during those hours;
    3-9              (5)  specifies that the district's child care program
   3-10  outlined in the application will maintain a ratio of not less than
   3-11  one caregiver per 20 students in kindergarten through grade three
   3-12  and a ratio of not less than one caregiver per 25 students in
   3-13  grades four through eight and will provide age-appropriate
   3-14  educational and recreational activities and homework assistance;
   3-15  and
   3-16              (6)  states that the district has appointed a child
   3-17  care administrator.
   3-18        (e)  A school district's child care administrator shall
   3-19  administer and coordinate the program under the authority of the
   3-20  district superintendent or another administrator the superintendent
   3-21  designates.  The child care administrator shall appoint a
   3-22  coordinator to oversee the child care activities at each school
   3-23  site under the authority of the school's principal.  Each district
   3-24  is encouraged to collaborate with child care management system
   3-25  contractors and Head Start program providers.
    4-1        (f)  Each school district may provide full-day care for
    4-2  students on school holidays and teacher preparation days and during
    4-3  summer vacation.
    4-4        (g)  A school district may supplement any funds received
    4-5  under this section with funds received through program tuition,
    4-6  other government assistance programs, or private donations.  Any
    4-7  tuition charge may reflect only the actual cost of care provided to
    4-8  the student, and the Central Education Agency or other appropriate
    4-9  governmental agency approved by the commissioner of education may
   4-10  audit a program to ensure compliance with this subsection.  A
   4-11  school district shall use state funds awarded under this section to
   4-12  benefit low-income children before using those funds for the care
   4-13  of other children.  For the purposes of this subsection,
   4-14  "low-income children" means children who are eligible to receive
   4-15  assistance under the National School Lunch Program under 42 U.S.C.
   4-16  Section 1751 et seq.
   4-17        (h)  A school district may not use funds awarded under this
   4-18  section for student transportation unless that transportation is
   4-19  incident to an activity related to the curriculum of the child care
   4-20  program.
   4-21        (i)  A school district may use funds awarded under this
   4-22  section to contract with a private entity for providing child care
   4-23  services.  Each of those entities shall adhere to the requirements
   4-24  of this section.  A contract under this subsection is not effective
   4-25  until approved by the Central Education Agency.  The agency shall
    5-1  review each contract to ensure that the services to be delivered
    5-2  comply with this section.  Each contract shall be awarded without
    5-3  regard to the race or gender of the contracting party,
    5-4  notwithstanding any other law.
    5-5        (j)  Each school district receiving funds under this section
    5-6  shall adopt minimum training and skills requirements that each
    5-7  individual providing child care or staff assistance for a district
    5-8  program under this section must satisfy.  The Central Education
    5-9  Agency shall determine whether those minimum requirements fulfill
   5-10  the aims and policies of this section and shall suspend the payment
   5-11  of funds to any district whose minimum requirements fail to fulfill
   5-12  the aims and policies of this section.  The State Board of
   5-13  Education by rule shall adopt criteria by which the agency shall
   5-14  evaluate district minimum training and skills requirements.  Any
   5-15  suspension order is subject to the Administrative Procedure and
   5-16  Texas Register Act (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil
   5-17  Statutes).  A district may seek review of a suspension order under
   5-18  the review process adopted under Subsection (l) of this section.
   5-19        (k)  The State Board of Education by rule may authorize a
   5-20  school district to receive technical and planning assistance from a
   5-21  regional education service center.
   5-22        (l)  This section does not repeal or otherwise affect Section
   5-23  21.929 of this code.
   5-24        (m)  The Central Education Agency shall monitor and review
   5-25  programs receiving funds under this section and may suspend funds
    6-1  to a school district whose programs fail to comply with this
    6-2  section.  The State Board of Education by rule shall adopt an
    6-3  administrative process to review a suspension.  Both a suspension
    6-4  order and the administrative review process are subject to the
    6-5  Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act (Article 6252-13a,
    6-6  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
    6-7        SECTION 2.  This Act applies beginning with the 1993-1994
    6-8  school year.
    6-9        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   6-10  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   6-11  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   6-12  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   6-13  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   6-14  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   6-15  passage, and it is so enacted.