1-1 By: Wentworth S.B. No. 1023 1-2 (In the Senate - Filed March 12, 1993; March 15, 1993, read 1-3 first time and referred to Committee on Economic Development; 1-4 May 4, 1993, reported adversely, with favorable Committee 1-5 Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 4, 1993, 1-6 sent to printer.) 1-7 COMMITTEE VOTE 1-8 Yea Nay PNV Absent 1-9 Parker x 1-10 Lucio x 1-11 Ellis x 1-12 Haley x 1-13 Harris of Dallas x 1-14 Harris of Tarrant x 1-15 Leedom x 1-16 Madla x 1-17 Rosson x 1-18 Shapiro x 1-19 Wentworth x 1-20 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1023 By: Wentworth 1-21 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-22 AN ACT 1-23 relating to duties and liabilities of operators of roller-skating 1-24 centers, roller skaters, and spectators at roller-skating centers. 1-25 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-26 SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 9, Health and Safety Code, is 1-27 amended by adding Chapter 757 to read as follows: 1-28 CHAPTER 757. ROLLER-SKATING CENTERS 1-29 Sec. 757.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: 1-30 (1) "Operator" means a person who owns, controls, or 1-31 has operational responsibility for a roller-skating center. 1-32 (2) "Roller-skating center" means a facility or a 1-33 portion of a facility that is specifically designed for roller 1-34 skating by the public. 1-35 (3) "Spectator" means an individual who is present in 1-36 a roller-skating center only to observe skating activity, 1-37 regardless of whether the skating activity is recreational or 1-38 competitive. 1-39 Sec. 757.002. DUTIES OF OPERATOR. An operator shall: 1-40 (1) provide at least one individual to act as a floor 1-41 guard for approximately every 200 skaters; 1-42 (2) require each floor guard to: 1-43 (A) wear attire that identifies the individual 1-44 as a floor guard; 1-45 (B) be on duty at all times while skating is 1-46 allowed; 1-47 (C) direct and supervise skaters and spectators; 1-48 and 1-49 (D) watch for foreign objects that may have 1-50 fallen on the floor; 1-51 (3) inspect and maintain in good condition the 1-52 roller-skating surface and the railings, kickboards, and walls 1-53 surrounding the roller-skating surface; 1-54 (4) inspect and maintain in good mechanical condition 1-55 roller-skating equipment that the operator leases or rents to 1-56 roller skaters; 1-57 (5) comply with the Roller-Skating Rink Safety 1-58 Standards, 1980 edition, published by the Roller Skating Rink 1-59 Operators Association of America; 1-60 (6) post the duties of roller skaters and spectators 1-61 prescribed by this chapter in conspicuous places in the 1-62 roller-skating center; and 1-63 (7) maintain the stability and legibility of all 1-64 required signs, symbols, and posted notices. 1-65 Sec. 757.003. DUTIES OF ROLLER SKATERS. (a) A roller 1-66 skater: 1-67 (1) shall comply with each posted sign or warning that 1-68 relates to the behavior and responsibility of the roller skater in 2-1 the roller-skating center; 2-2 (2) shall obey instructions given by the operator, 2-3 floor guard, or other roller-skating center personnel; 2-4 (3) shall maintain reasonable control over the speed 2-5 and direction of the roller skater's skating at all times; 2-6 (4) shall be reasonably aware of other roller skaters 2-7 or objects in the roller-skating center to avoid colliding with 2-8 other roller skaters or objects; 2-9 (5) shall know the roller skater's ability to control 2-10 the intended direction of skating and shall skate within the limits 2-11 of that ability; and 2-12 (6) may not act in a manner that may cause injury to 2-13 others. 2-14 (b) The conduct of a child shall be evaluated based on the 2-15 child's experience, intelligence, capacity, and age to determine if 2-16 the child violated this section or Section 757.004. 2-17 Sec. 757.004. DUTY OF SPECTATOR. A spectator shall comply 2-18 with each posted sign or warning that relates to the behavior of 2-19 the spectator in the roller-skating center. 2-20 Sec. 757.005. LIABILITY. (a) The liability of an operator 2-21 is limited to those injuries or damages proximately caused by a 2-22 breach of the operator's duties prescribed by Section 757.002. 2-23 (b) The determination of the percentage of responsibility 2-24 for an injury or damage shall be made according to Chapter 33, 2-25 Civil Practice and Remedies Code. 2-26 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 1993, and 2-27 applies only to a cause of action that accrues on or after that 2-28 date. A cause of action that accrued before the effective date of 2-29 this Act is governed by the law in effect at the time the cause of 2-30 action accrued, and that law is continued in effect for that 2-31 purpose. 2-32 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the 2-33 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 2-34 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 2-35 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 2-36 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended. 2-37 * * * * * 2-38 Austin, 2-39 Texas 2-40 May 4, 1993 2-41 Hon. Bob Bullock 2-42 President of the Senate 2-43 Sir: 2-44 We, your Committee on Economic Development to which was referred 2-45 S.B. No. 1023, have had the same under consideration, and I am 2-46 instructed to report it back to the Senate with the recommendation 2-47 that it do not pass, but that the Committee Substitute adopted in 2-48 lieu thereof do pass and be printed. 2-49 Parker, 2-50 Chairman 2-51 * * * * * 2-52 WITNESSES 2-53 FOR AGAINST ON 2-54 ___________________________________________________________________ 2-55 Name: Luther Bernstein x 2-56 Representing: Roller Rinks 2-57 City: Farmers Branch 2-58 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-59 Name: Allen Ray x 2-60 Representing: Texas Rink Operators Assn. 2-61 City: Austin 2-62 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-63 FOR AGAINST ON 2-64 ___________________________________________________________________ 2-65 Name: Verna Quaranto x 2-66 Representing: Self 2-67 City: San Antonio 2-68 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 2-69 Name: Harry Walker x 2-70 Representing: Self 3-1 City: Ft. Worth 3-2 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-3 Name: Walt Hedrick x 3-4 Representing: Roller Skating 3-5 City: Arlington 3-6 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-7 Name: Kevin Baker x 3-8 Representing: Skate Ranch 3-9 City: Lubbock 3-10 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-11 Name: Paul Hedrick x 3-12 Representing: Self 3-13 City: Spring 3-14 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-15 Name: Robert Braun x 3-16 Representing: Self 3-17 City: San Antonio 3-18 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-19 Name: Ron & Twila Gehring x 3-20 Representing: Self 3-21 City: Stafford 3-22 -------------------------------------------------------------------