By:  Harris of Dallas                                 S.B. No. 1088
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to transactions that do not constitute doing an insurance
    1-2  business in this state.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Section 2, Article 1.14-1, Insurance Code, is
    1-5  amended to read as follows:
    1-6        Sec. 2.  Insurance Business Defined  (a)  Any of the
    1-7  following acts in this state effected by mail or otherwise is
    1-8  defined to be doing an insurance business in this state.  The venue
    1-9  of an act committed by mail is at the point where the matter
   1-10  transmitted by mail is delivered and takes effect.  Unless
   1-11  otherwise indicated, the term insurer as used in this Article
   1-12  includes all corporations, associations, partnerships and
   1-13  individuals engaged as principals in the business of insurance and
   1-14  also includes interinsurance exchanges, mutual benefit societies,
   1-15  and insurance exchanges and syndicates as defined by rules
   1-16  promulgated by the State Board of Insurance.
   1-17              1.  The making of or proposing to make, as an insurer,
   1-18  an insurance contract.
   1-19              2.  The making of or proposing to make, as guarantor,
   1-20  or surety, any contract of guaranty or suretyship as a vocation and
   1-21  not merely incidental to any other legitimate business or activity
   1-22  of the guarantor or surety.
   1-23              3.  The taking or receiving of any application for
    2-1  insurance.
    2-2              4.  The receiving or collection of any premium,
    2-3  commission, membership fees, assessments, dues or other
    2-4  consideration for any insurance or any part thereof.
    2-5              5.  The issuance or delivery of contracts of insurance
    2-6  to residents of this state or to persons authorized to do business
    2-7  in this state.
    2-8              6.  Directly or indirectly acting as an agent for or
    2-9  otherwise representing or aiding on behalf of another any person or
   2-10  insurer in the solicitation, negotiation, procurement or
   2-11  effectuation of insurance or renewals thereof or in the
   2-12  dissemination of information as to coverage or rates, or forwarding
   2-13  of applications, or delivery of policies or contracts or inspection
   2-14  of risks, a fixing of rates or investigation or adjustment of
   2-15  claims or losses or in the transaction of matters subsequent to
   2-16  effectuation of the contract and arising out of it, or in any other
   2-17  manner representing or assisting a person or insurer in the
   2-18  transaction of insurance with respect to subjects of insurance
   2-19  resident, located or to be performed in this state.  The provisions
   2-20  of this subdivision shall not operate to prohibit full-time
   2-21  salaried employees of a corporate insured from acting in the
   2-22  capacity of an insurance manager or buyer in placing insurance in
   2-23  behalf of such employer.
   2-24              7.  Contracting to provide indemnification or expense
   2-25  reimbursement in this state to persons domiciled in this state or
    3-1  for risks located in this state, whether as an insurer, agent,
    3-2  administrator, trust, funding mechanism, or by any other method,
    3-3  for any type of medical expenses including, but not limited to
    3-4  surgical, chiropractic, physical therapy, speech pathology,
    3-5  audiology, professional mental health, dental, hospital, or
    3-6  optometric expenses, whether this coverage is by direct payment,
    3-7  reimbursement, or otherwise.  This provision shall not apply to:
    3-8                          (i)  any program otherwise authorized by
    3-9  law that is established by any political subdivision of this state
   3-10  or under the provisions of The Interlocal Cooperation Act (Article
   3-11  4413(32c,) Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) or by a state agency; or
   3-12                          (ii)  a multiple employer welfare
   3-13  arrangement which is fully insured as defined in 29 U.S.C.A.
   3-14  Section 1144(b)(6) except that the Commissioner may apply any laws
   3-15  that regulate the business of insurance in this state to the extent
   3-16  that such laws provide (1) standards requiring the maintenance of
   3-17  specified levels of contributions, which any such plan, or any
   3-18  trust established under such a plan, must meet in order to be
   3-19  considered under such law able to pay benefits in full when due,
   3-20  and (2) provisions to enforce such standards.
   3-21              8.  The doing of any kind of insurance business
   3-22  specifically recognized as constituting the doing of an insurance
   3-23  business within the meaning of the statutes relating to insurance.
   3-24              9.  The doing or proposing to do any insurance business
   3-25  in substance equivalent to any of the foregoing in a manner
    4-1  designed to evade the provisions of the statutes.
    4-2              10.  Any other transactions of business in this state
    4-3  by an insurer.
    4-4              11.  With respect to policies authorized under Article
    4-5  3.74 of this code, the use, creation, publication, mailing, or
    4-6  dissemination of an advertisement relating to any of the acts
    4-7  defined in this subsection to be doing an insurance business
    4-8  unless:
    4-9                          (i)  that advertisement is used, created,
   4-10  published, mailed, or disseminated on behalf of a person or insurer
   4-11  authorized under this title to engage in the business of insurance
   4-12  in this state, who has actual knowledge of the content of the
   4-13  advertisement and has authorized the advertisement to be used,
   4-14  created, published, mailed, or disseminated on that person's or
   4-15  insurer's behalf; and
   4-16                          (ii)  the person or insurer on whose behalf
   4-17  the advertisement is used, created, published, mailed, or
   4-18  disseminated is, in that advertisement, clearly identified by name
   4-19  as the sponsor of the advertisement.
   4-20        (b)  The provisions of this section do not apply to:
   4-21              1.  The lawful transaction of surplus lines insurance.
   4-22              2.  The lawful transaction of reinsurance by insurers.
   4-23              3.  Transactions in this state involving a policy
   4-24  lawfully solicited, written, and delivered outside of this state
   4-25  covering only subjects of insurance not resident, located, or
    5-1  expressly to be performed in this state at the time of insurance,
    5-2  and which transactions are subsequent to the issuance of such
    5-3  policy.
    5-4              4.  Transactions involving contracts of insurance
    5-5  independently procured through negotiations occurring entirely
    5-6  outside of this state which are reported and on which premium tax
    5-7  is paid in accordance with this Article.
    5-8              5.  Transactions in this state involving group life,
    5-9  health or accident insurance (other than credit insurance) and
   5-10  group annuities where the master policy of such groups was lawfully
   5-11  issued and delivered in a state in which the company was authorized
   5-12  to do an insurance business and such transactions are authorized by
   5-13  other statutes of this state.
   5-14              6.  Lawful transactions by servicing companies of the
   5-15  Texas workers' compensation employers' rejected risk fund pursuant
   5-16  to Section 4.08, Article 5.76-2.
   5-17              7.  Transactions in this state of an insurance manager
   5-18  or buyer as a full-time salaried employee in placing, managing and
   5-19  administering insurance and insurance programs on behalf of his or
   5-20  her employer, its parent and affiliated companies.
   5-21              8.  Transactions in this state involving a non-admitted
   5-22  captive insurance company.
   5-23              9.  For purposes of this section only:
   5-24                          (i)  "Captive insurance company" means any
   5-25  company that insures solely (1) the risks of its parent and
    6-1  affiliated companies and (2) directors' and officers' liability
    6-2  insurance for the directors and officers of its parent and
    6-3  affiliated companies.
    6-4                          (ii)  "Affiliated company" means any
    6-5  company in the same corporate system as a parent by virtue of
    6-6  common ownership, control, operation or management.
    6-7                          (iii)  "Parent" means a corporation that
    6-8  directly or indirectly owns, controls, or holds the power to vote
    6-9  more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of a captive
   6-10  insurance company.
   6-11        (c)  The State Board of Insurance shall promulgate rules
   6-12  defining insurance exchanges and syndicates covered by Subsection
   6-13  (a) of this section.
   6-14        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
   6-15  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   6-16  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   6-17  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   6-18  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.