By:  Carriker                                         S.B. No. 1109
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to procedural requirements for hearing solid waste permit
    1-2  applications.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Section 361.0831, Health and Safety Code, is
    1-5  amended to read as follows:
    1-6        Sec. 361.0831.  Ex Parte Contacts Prohibited.  (a)  Unless
    1-7  required for the disposition of ex parte matters authorized by law
    1-8  or unless allowed by Section 17, Administrative Procedure and Texas
    1-9  Register Act (Section 17, Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil
   1-10  Statutes), a hearings examiner of the commission may not
   1-11  communicate, directly or indirectly, with any employee of the
   1-12  commission who is not an employee of the office of hearings
   1-13  examiners, any commissioner, or any party to a hearing conducted by
   1-14  the commission in connection with any issue of fact or law
   1-15  pertaining to a contested case in which the commission or party is
   1-16  involved.
   1-17        (b)  Except for communications allowed under Subsection (a),
   1-18  an <An> employee of the commission, a commissioner, or a party to a
   1-19  hearing conducted by the commission may not attempt to influence
   1-20  the finding of facts or the application of law or rules by a
   1-21  hearings examiner of the commission except by proper evidence,
   1-22  pleadings, and legal argument with notice and opportunity for all
   1-23  parties to participate.
    2-1        (c)  If a prohibited contact is made, the hearings examiner
    2-2  shall notify all parties with a summary of that contact and notice
    2-3  of their opportunity to respond <participate> and shall give all
    2-4  parties an opportunity to respond.
    2-5        SECTION 2.  Section 361.0832, Health and Safety Code, is
    2-6  amended to read as follows:
    2-7        Sec. 361.0832.  Proposal for Decision; Certified Issues;
    2-8  Reversal by Commission.  (a)  After hearing evidence and receiving
    2-9  legal arguments, a hearings examiner of the commission shall make
   2-10  findings of fact, conclusions of law, and any ultimate findings
   2-11  required by statute, all of which shall be separately stated.  The
   2-12  hearings examiner shall make a proposal for decision to the
   2-13  commission and shall serve the proposal for decision on all
   2-14  parties.  The commission shall consider and act on the proposal for
   2-15  decision.
   2-16        (b)  If a contested case involves an ultimate finding of
   2-17  compliance with or satisfaction of a statutory standard the
   2-18  determination of which is committed to the discretion or judgment
   2-19  of the commission by law, a hearings examiner, on joint motion of
   2-20  all parties or sua sponte, may certify those policy issues to the
   2-21  commission.  A certification request must contain a statement of
   2-22  the policy issue to be determined and a statement of all relevant
   2-23  facts sufficient to show fully the nature of the controversy.  The
   2-24  commission may receive written or oral statements from parties to
   2-25  the hearing or the hearings examiner on the policy issue certified.
    3-1  The commission must answer policy issues not later than the 60th
    3-2  day after the date of certification or, in its discretion, may
    3-3  decline to answer.  If the commission fails to answer a policy
    3-4  issue within that period, the commission shall be deemed to have
    3-5  declined to answer.  The hearings examiner shall proceed with the
    3-6  contested case and make a proposal for decision as required by
    3-7  Subsection (a).
    3-8        (c)  The commission may overturn an underlying finding of
    3-9  fact that serves as the basis for a decision in a contested case
   3-10  only if the commission finds that the finding was not supported by
   3-11  the preponderance <great weight> of the evidence.
   3-12        (d)  The commission may overturn a conclusion of law in a
   3-13  contested case only on the grounds that the conclusion was
   3-14  <clearly> erroneous in light of precedent and applicable rules.
   3-15        (e)  If a decision in a contested case involves an ultimate
   3-16  finding of compliance with or satisfaction of a statutory standard
   3-17  the determination of which is committed to the discretion or
   3-18  judgment of the commission by law, the commission may reject a
   3-19  proposal for decision as to the ultimate finding for reasons of
   3-20  policy only.
   3-21        (f)  The commission shall issue written rulings, orders, or
   3-22  decisions in all contested cases and shall fully explain in a
   3-23  ruling, order, or decision the reasoning and grounds for
   3-24  overturning each finding of fact or conclusion of law or for
   3-25  rejecting any proposal for decision on an ultimate finding.
    4-1        (g)  This section does not affect the standard of review by a
    4-2  district court.  The standard of review of a district court is
    4-3  prescribed by the Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act
    4-4  (Article 6252-13a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
    4-5        SECTION 3.  Section 361.088, Health and Safety Code, is
    4-6  amended to read as follows:
    4-7        Sec. 361.088.  PERMIT ISSUANCE, AMENDMENT, EXTENSION AND
    4-8  RENEWAL; NOTICE AND HEARING.  (a)  The department or the commission
    4-9  may amend, extend, or renew a permit it issues in accordance with
   4-10  reasonable procedures prescribed by the department or commission,
   4-11  as appropriate.
   4-12        (b)  The procedures prescribed by Section 361.067 for a
   4-13  permit application apply to an application to amend, extend, or
   4-14  renew a permit.
   4-15        (c)  Before a permit is issued, amended, extended, or
   4-16  renewed, the agency to which the application is submitted shall
   4-17  provide an opportunity for a hearing to the applicant and persons
   4-18  affected.  The agency may also hold a hearing on its own motion.
   4-19        (d)  In addition to providing an opportunity for a hearing
   4-20  held under this section, the department or the commission shall
   4-21  hold a public meeting and give notice as provided by Section
   4-22  361.0791 on an application for a new hazardous waste or municipal
   4-23  solid waste management facility in the county in which the facility
   4-24  is to be located.  The department or commission, on request of a
   4-25  person affected or as otherwise required by agency rule, shall hold
    5-1  a public meeting on an application for a Class 3 modification or
    5-2  major amendment to an existing facility's hazardous waste permit
    5-3  and on an application for a Class I modification to an existing
    5-4  facility's municipal solid waste permit.
    5-5        SECTION 4.  This Act does not apply to an application for a
    5-6  new facility or to an application to amend the permit of an
    5-7  existing facility if a contested hearing on the application has
    5-8  been scheduled before the effective date of this Act.
    5-9        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
   5-10  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   5-11  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   5-12  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   5-13  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.