By:  Madla                                            S.B. No. 1422
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the rights of public junior college faculty members.
    1-2        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-3        SECTION 1.  Chapter 130, Education Code, is amended by adding
    1-4  Subchapter J to read as follows:
    1-5    SUBCHAPTER J.  RIGHTS OF PUBLIC JUNIOR COLLEGE FACULTY MEMBERS
    1-6        Sec. 130.161.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
    1-7              (1)  "Faculty member" means a person who is employed by
    1-8  a public junior college on a full-time basis as a member of the
    1-9  faculty or staff and whose duties include teaching, research,
   1-10  administration, or the performance of professional service.  The
   1-11  term includes professional librarians and counselors but does not
   1-12  include a person employed in a predominantly managerial or
   1-13  supervisory position including but not limited to chancellors,
   1-14  presidents, vice-presidents, deans, and provosts.
   1-15              (2)  "Governing board" means the body charged with the
   1-16  policy direction of a public junior college including but not
   1-17  limited to a board of directors or board of regents or an
   1-18  independent school district board of trustees insofar as it is
   1-19  charged with the policy direction of a public junior college.
   1-20              (3)  "Public junior college" means any junior college,
   1-21  community college, or technical college certified by the Texas
   1-22  Higher Education Coordinating Board in accordance with Section
   1-23  61.063 of this code.
    2-1              (4)  "Term contract" means any written contract of
    2-2  employment for a fixed term between a public junior college and a
    2-3  faculty member.
    2-4              (5)  "Working day" means a day on which the public
    2-5  junior college's administrative offices are in operation.
    2-6        Sec. 130.162.  TENURE OR TERM CONTRACT REQUIRED.  All faculty
    2-7  members employed by a public junior college who do not have tenure
    2-8  shall be employed by term contract.
    2-9        Sec. 130.163.  PROBATIONARY PERIOD.  Faculty members shall
   2-10  serve a probationary period of four consecutive academic years of
   2-11  full-time employment by the public junior college before Sections
   2-12  130.164 through 130.172 of this code apply.
   2-13        Sec. 130.164.  NOTICE OF PROPOSED NONRENEWAL.  Before the
   2-14  term contract of any faculty member may be nonrenewed, the
   2-15  president of the public junior college or his designee shall give
   2-16  the faculty member written notice of the proposed nonrenewal on or
   2-17  before the  April 1 preceding the end of the employment term fixed
   2-18  in the contract.  In the event of failure to give such notice of
   2-19  proposed nonrenewal within the time herein specified, the public
   2-20  junior college shall thereby be deemed to have elected to employ
   2-21  such faculty member in the same professional capacity for the
   2-22  succeeding academic year.
   2-23        Sec. 130.165.  REASONS FOR PROPOSED NONRENEWAL.  On written
   2-24  request to the president within 10 working days of the faculty
   2-25  member's receipt of the notice of proposed nonrenewal, the faculty
    3-1  member shall be entitled to a written statement of all of the
    3-2  reasons for the proposed nonrenewal from the president or his
    3-3  designee.  The written statement of the reasons for the proposed
    3-4  nonrenewal shall be given to the faculty member within 10 working
    3-5  days of the written request.
    3-6        Sec. 130.166.  DOCUMENTATION.  On written request, a faculty
    3-7  member whose nonrenewal has been proposed is entitled to a copy of
    3-8  every evaluation, report, or other written memorandum related to
    3-9  the faculty member and the reasons for the proposed nonrenewal.
   3-10        Sec. 130.167.  REQUEST FOR HEARING.  If the faculty member
   3-11  desires to contest the proposed nonrenewal, he shall notify the
   3-12  president in writing of his request for hearing within 10 working
   3-13  days after his receipt of the written statement of the reasons for
   3-14  the proposed nonrenewal.  The request for hearing shall specify
   3-15  whether the faculty member desires a hearing before a peer review
   3-16  committee or whether the faculty member waives his right to a
   3-17  hearing before a peer review committee and invokes his right to a
   3-18  hearing before the governing board.
   3-19        Sec. 130.168.  PEER REVIEW COMMITTEE HEARING.  (a)  If
   3-20  requested the public junior college shall grant the faculty member
   3-21  a hearing before a peer review committee composed of faculty
   3-22  members.
   3-23        (b)  The public junior college shall establish a fair and
   3-24  impartial procedure for selecting the faculty members to serve on
   3-25  the committee.  The committee shall select a chair from among its
    4-1  members.
    4-2        (c)  The committee shall establish fair and impartial
    4-3  procedures for conducting the hearing.
    4-4        (d)  The hearing shall take place within 20 working days of
    4-5  the written request for a hearing by the faculty member, but not
    4-6  less than five working days after the written request.
    4-7        (e)  The public junior college shall not retaliate against a
    4-8  faculty member for service on the committee.
    4-9        (f)  Within 10 working days of the completion of the hearing,
   4-10  the committee shall issue a written proposed decision to the
   4-11  president and the faculty member which shall contain findings of
   4-12  fact and a recommendation as to whether the faculty member's
   4-13  contract should be nonrenewed.
   4-14        Sec. 130.169.  RECOMMENDATION OF THE PRESIDENT.  Within 10
   4-15  working days after receiving the committee's proposed decision, the
   4-16  president shall issue his written recommendation as to whether the
   4-17  faculty member's contract should be nonrenewed to the chair of the
   4-18  committee and to the faculty member.  If the faculty member does
   4-19  not make a timely request for a governing board hearing, the
   4-20  recommendation of the president becomes final.
   4-21        Sec. 130.170.  REQUEST FOR GOVERNING BOARD HEARING.  A
   4-22  faculty member who has had a hearing before a peer review committee
   4-23  and desires to contest the president's recommendation shall have
   4-24  the right to a hearing before the governing board.  The faculty
   4-25  member shall make a written request to the president for such a
    5-1  hearing within 10 working days of the faculty member's receipt of
    5-2  the president's recommendation.
    5-3        Sec. 130.171.  GOVERNING BOARD HEARING.  (a)  Within 10
    5-4  working days after the faculty member makes a written request for a
    5-5  governing board hearing, the president shall fix a reasonable time
    5-6  and place for the hearing, which shall be held before the proposed
    5-7  nonrenewal is effective.
    5-8        (b)  At the hearing before the governing board, the faculty
    5-9  member is entitled to be represented by counsel, to present
   5-10  evidence and witnesses, to hear the evidence on which the proposed
   5-11  nonrenewal is based, to cross-examine all adverse witnesses, and to
   5-12  present evidence in opposition or extenuation.
   5-13        (c)  The governing board shall take the action it considers
   5-14  lawful and appropriate and shall notify the faculty member in
   5-15  writing of that action within 10 working days after the completion
   5-16  of the hearing.
   5-17        Sec. 130.172.  APPEAL TO DISTRICT COURT.  A faculty member
   5-18  whose term contract is nonrenewed by a public junior college may
   5-19  appeal the nonrenewal to the district court in which the public
   5-20  junior college is located.  The district court shall review the
   5-21  nonrenewal by trial de novo.
   5-22        Sec. 130.173.  RIGHTS RETAINED.  (a)  Nothing in this section
   5-23  shall reduce the rights of faculty members at public junior
   5-24  colleges that have policies in place whose terms are more
   5-25  beneficial than those provided by this section.
    6-1        (b)  Failure to invoke the procedures of this subchapter
    6-2  shall not reduce the rights of a faculty member to invoke any other
    6-3  procedures otherwise available to him.  The findings of fact and
    6-4  recommendations of a peer review committee, president, or governing
    6-5  board shall not be binding on any other body, administrative
    6-6  agency, or court, nor shall the doctrines of collateral estoppel
    6-7  and res judicata apply to such findings of fact and
    6-8  recommendations.
    6-9        SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
   6-10        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   6-11  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   6-12  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   6-13  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   6-14  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.