By:  Sims                                             S.B. No. 1487
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the ad valorem taxation of cotton.
    1-2        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-3        SECTION 1.  Section 11.251, Tax Code, is amended by adding
    1-4  Subsection (k) to read as follows:
    1-5        (k)  Property that meets the requirements of Article VIII,
    1-6  Sections 1-j(a)(1) and (2), of the Texas Constitution and that is
    1-7  transported outside of this state not later than 175 days after the
    1-8  date the person who owns it on January 1 acquired it or imported it
    1-9  into this state is freeport goods regardless of whether the person
   1-10  who owns it on January 1 is the person who transports it outside of
   1-11  this state.
   1-12        SECTION 2.  Subsection (b), Section 11.43, Tax Code, is
   1-13  amended to read as follows:
   1-14        (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c) and Section 11.436
   1-15  <of this section>, a person required to apply for an exemption must
   1-16  apply each year the person <he> claims entitlement to the
   1-17  exemption.
   1-18        SECTION 3.  Subchapter C, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
   1-19  adding Section 11.436 to read as follows:
   1-20        Sec. 11.436.  EXEMPTION FOR COTTON STORED IN WAREHOUSE.
   1-21  (a)  A person who operates a warehouse used primarily for the
   1-22  storage of cotton for transportation outside of this state may
   1-23  apply for an exemption under Section 11.251 for cotton stored in
   1-24  the warehouse on behalf of all the owners of the cotton.  An
    2-1  exemption granted under this section applies to all cotton stored
    2-2  in the warehouse that is eligible to be exempt under Section
    2-3  11.251.  Cotton that is stored in a warehouse covered by an
    2-4  exemption granted under this section and that is transported
    2-5  outside of this state is presumed to have been transported outside
    2-6  of this state within the time permitted by Article VIII, Section
    2-7  1-j, of the Texas Constitution for cotton to qualify for an
    2-8  exemption under that section.
    2-9        (b)  An exemption granted under this section, once allowed,
   2-10  need not be claimed in subsequent years, and except as provided by
   2-11  Section 11.43(e), the exemption applies to cotton stored in the
   2-12  warehouse until the warehouse changes ownership or the cotton's
   2-13  qualification for the exemption changes.  The chief appraiser may,
   2-14  however, require a person who operates a warehouse for which an
   2-15  exemption for cotton has been granted in a prior year to file a new
   2-16  application to confirm the cotton's current qualification for the
   2-17  exemption by delivering a written notice that a new application is
   2-18  required, accompanied by an appropriate application form, to the
   2-19  person.
   2-20        SECTION 4.  Section 22.01, Tax Code, is amended by adding
   2-21  Subsection (e) to read as follows:
   2-22        (e)  Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b), a person is not
   2-23  required to render for taxation cotton that:
   2-24              (1)  the person manages and controls as a fiduciary;
   2-25              (2)  is stored in a warehouse for which an exemption
   2-26  for cotton has been granted under Section 11.436; and
   2-27              (3)  the person intends to transport outside of the
    3-1  state within the time permitted by Article VIII, Section 1-j, of
    3-2  the Texas Constitution for cotton to qualify for an exemption under
    3-3  that section.
    3-4        SECTION 5.  Section 22.04, Tax Code, is amended by adding
    3-5  Subsection (c) to read as follows:
    3-6        (c)  This section does not apply to a warehouse for which an
    3-7  exemption for cotton has been granted under Section 11.436.
    3-8        SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect January 1, 1994.
    3-9        SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-10  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-11  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-12  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-13  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.