BILL ANALYSIS C.S.H.B. 475 By: Willis (Sponsor) Water 4-28-95 Senate Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND The Oakwood Cemetery in Fort Worth, founded in 1879, lies on 66 acres on the banks of the Trinity River. While the cemetery has grown and prospered in its 116-year history, its maintenance and care have been hindered by the inadvertent forfeiture of its riparian rights in the early 1970s. The current prohibition against drawing water from the Trinity River makes irrigation of Oakwood Cemetery virtually impossible in times of drought and hot weather due to the high costs of water supplied by the City of Fort Worth. PURPOSE As proposed, C.S.H.B. 475 authorizes tax-exempt nonprofit corporations that own certain cemeteries to divert state water to irrigate those cemeteries. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 11.121, Water Code, to prohibit a person from appropriating any state water without obtaining a permit to make the appropriation, except as provided under Section 11.1422 of this code. SECTION 2. Amends Chapter 11D, Water Code, by adding Section 11.1422, as follows: Sec. 11.1422. PERMIT EXEMPTION FOR HISTORIC CEMETERIES. (a) Authorizes a tax-exempt nonprofit corporation that owns a cemetery, without obtaining a permit, to divert from a river not more than 200 acre-feet of water each year to irrigate the grounds of the cemetery if the cemetery borders the river and is more than 100 years old. (b) Authorizes the executive director or a watermaster who has jurisdiction over the river from which a cemetery diverts water under this section to restrict a diversion authorized by this section, if the executive director or watermaster determines the diversion will harm a person downstream of the cemetery who acquired a water right before the date this section took effect. Requires the executive director or watermaster to limit the restriction to the extent and period of the harm. SECTION 3. Emergency clause. Effective date: upon passage.