BILL ANALYSIS C.S.H.B. 883 By: McDonald 05-02-95 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND The statutes enacted by the 42nd and 52nd Legislatures governing the Board of Nurse Examiners (BNE) and the Board of Vocational Nurse Examiners (BVNE) respectively, do not address the changes associated with the modern health care industry. Legislation introduced in response to Sunset review of the BNE and BVNE in the 73rd Session attempted to amend the laws to conform with current practice. Despite these attempts, however, the licensure act fails to provide a comprehensive guideline for the administration and regulation of BNE and BVNE licensees. PURPOSE H.B. 883 as substituted clarifies the registered nurse (RN) and licensed vocational nurse (LVN) licensure acts to correct problems encountered by the BNE and the BVNE. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill expressly grants additional rulemaking authority to the Board of Vocational Nurse Examiners in Section 6 (Sec. 7, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, V.T.C.S.)) and in Section 10. Section 4(g) of this bill (Sec. 5, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, V.T.C.S.) also amends an existing grant of rulemaking authority to the Board of Vocational Nurse Examiners, allowing the board to allocate a fee, established by rule, to cover the cost of implementing a survey of approved programs. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 2(a), Article 4513, Revised Statutes, to specify requirements for eligibility for appointment to the Board of Nurse Examiners. Requires a professional nurse to be engaged in nursing for at least three of the five years preceding the appointment. SECTION 2. Amends Section 3, Article 4518, Revised Statutes, to specify that an applicant for registration as a RN must present evidence of good professional character, along with the other stated eligibility requirements for licensure, thereby providing additional grounds for Board of Nurse Examiners to deny initial licensure. SECTION 3. Amends Subsection (a), Article 4527d, Revised Statutes, to change the word "article" to "chapter," in regard to administrative penalties. SECTION 4. Amends Section 5(g) and adds Section 5(u), Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), to allow the fees charged by rule by the BVNE to be allocated to cover the cost of implementing a survey of approved programs. Requires the BVNE to maintain information of significant interest to LVNs, and requires the information to include summaries of final disciplinary action taken against LVNs by the BVNE since the last dissemination of information. SECTION 5. Amends Sections 6(a) and 6(d), Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as follows: Sec. 6(a) changes the educational requirements for licensure from at least two years of high school to a high school diploma or equivalent educational credentials. The requirement that application for licensure examination be made thirty days prior to the scheduled date of the examination is deleted. Sec. 6(d) specifies that a permit issued to a LVN who fails the examination expires on the date the the examination result is reported to the BVNE, rather than the deleted reference to the date indicated on the permit. A permit for a LVN who passes expires on receipt of a permanent license from the BVNE. SECTION 6. Deletes Section 7(a)(4) and 7(d), Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), eliminating the requirement that an applicant for a temporary license must have secured a job under the supervision of a sponsor before that individual may obtain full licensure from the State of Texas. The deleted Section 7(d) requires the BVNE to adopt rules regarding Section 7(a)(4). Subsequent sections are relettered accordingly to reflect the deletion. Adds Subsection 7(e), to Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), requiring the BVNE to adopt rules regulating vocational nurses licensed in other states who assist in transporting patients through Texas on a nonroutine basis. SECTION 7. Amends Sec. 10, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, V.T.C.S.) by defining the BVNE as a licensing agency for purposes of Article 6252-13c, Revised Statutes, regarding the BVNE's capacity to accept or reject licensure applications. SECTION 8. Adds Section 10G to Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) as follows: Sec. 10G. TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF LICENSE. (a) Requires the BNVE or the three member committee of designated BVNE members to temporarily suspend the license of a LVN if it is determined that by allowing a LVN to continue to practice would constitute a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare. (b) States that a license may be suspended without notice or hearing on the complaint under specified circumstances. (c) Requires the State Office of Administrative Hearings to conduct a preliminary hearing within 21 days after the temporary license suspension order to determine if probable cause exists that a continuing threat to public welfare is still occuring. Requires the office to conduct a final hearing on the matter within 91 days of the suspension order. SECTION 9. Adds Section 10H to Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) as follows: Sec. 10H. INFORMATION; SUBPOENAS. (a) Requires each person to respond promptly and fully to any request for information from the BVNE, and prohibits refusal of the subpoena unless specified circumstances exist. (b) Allows each subpoena issued by the BVNE to be served personally by a Board investigator, certified mail, or any other manner authorized by law. (c) Allows the BVNE to pay a reasonable fee for photocopies subpoenaed at the request of the BVNE in an amount not exceeding the amount the BVNE charges for a copy of a BVNE record. (d) Requires the BVNE to protect the identity of patients named in information received by the BVNE. SECTION 10. (a) States that Sec. 6, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, V.T.C.S.), as amended by this act, applies only to a license application filed on or after September 1, 1995. (b) States that Sections 10G and 10H, Chapter 118, Acts of the 52nd Legislature, Regular Session, 1951 (Article 4528c, V.T.C.S.), as added by this act, take effect January 1, 1996. Requires the BVNE to adopt rules by December 31, 1995, as necessary to implement those sections. SECTION 11. Emergency Clause. Effective upon passage. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE H.B. 883 as filed addresses the BVNE's regulatory authority over the re-education of nurses regarding the need to update their skills and competencies. The substitute deletes the re-education program and addresses other issues relating to the regulatory authority of both the BNE and the BVNE. The substitute also corrects problems these boards have encountered in administering their respective licensing acts. SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ACTION H.B. 883 was considered by the Public Health Committee in a public hearing on May 2, 1995. The committee considered a complete substitute for the bill. The substitute was adopted without objection. The bill was reported favorably as substituted, with the recommendation that it do pass and be printed and be sent to the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars, by a record vote of 7 AYES, 0 NAYS, 0 PNV, and 2 ABSENT.