BILL ANALYSIS C.S.H.B. 1189 By: Van de Putte May 1, 1995 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND Much publicity and press has been given to the inability and/or the unwillingness of non-custodial parents to pay court ordered child support. Congress as well and many state legislatures have been investigating the means through which to enforce these orders. One method currently provided by the federal government is to allow the reporting of delinquent child support to credit reporting agencies. Current state statute provide this method of enforcement and the Texas Attorney General has been following federal guidelines when this type of enforcement is necessary. This measure will strengthen the Attorney General's ability to perform these reports and enforce collection of child support. PURPOSE CSHB 1189 requires the Attorney General to report delinquent child support to credit reporting agencies when requested by a consumer reporting agency. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency or institution. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Subchapter B, Chapter 231, Family Code, as added by H.B. 655, Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, by adding Section 231.113 as follows: Sec. 231.113. REPORTS OF CHILD SUPPORT PAYMENTS TO CONSUMER REPORTING AGENCIES. (a) Requires the Title IV-D agency to provide relevant credit information to consumer reporting agencies on an obligor in a Title IV-D case regarding child support amounts owed and paid. (b) Requires the Title IV-D agency to send an obligor a notice to his or her last known address before disclosing information to a consumer reporting agency. Specifies information that must be included in the notice. (c) Requires the Title IV-D agency to release the information to the consumer reporting agency if the obligor does not contest the disclosure within a specified period. (d) Requires the Title IV-D agency to regularly update the information released to consumer reporting agencies. (e) Allows the Title-IV Agency to charge a consumer reporting agency a reasonable fee for providing information. (f) Defines "consumer reporting agency", "obligor", and "Title IV-D case". SECTION 2. Amends Section 231.108(c), Family Code, as added by H.B. 655, Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, to authorize a Title IV-D agency to release credit information to consumer reporting agencies according to Sec. 231.113. SECTION 3. Emergency clause. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE C.S.H.B. 1189 incorporates current actions allowed by federal law which the attorney general clarified in an effort to improve current policy. Conforms section numbers to the Family Code re-codification enacted by H.B. 655. Sec. 231.113. (a) Allows the Title IV-D agency to report relevant credit information of obligor in Title IV-D cases to a consumer credit agency as opposed to requiring a written request from the consumer agency. (b) Eliminates the requirement of certified mail and extends the response time for the non-custodial parent to 30 days. (c) Changes the required time for release of the credit information when no contest has been filed by the obligor from 21 to 30 days. (d) Includes the requirement that the Title IV-D agency update the credit information to ensure accuracy. (e) Same as (d) in original version. (f) Clarifies the definition of "consumer reporting agency" and "Title IV-D case," and includes definition of "obligor". SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ACTION H.B. 1189 was considered in a public hearing on 26 April 1995. The following persons testified in favor of the bill: Gregory D. Watson, representing himself. The following person testified neutrally on the bill: Jonathan D. Bow, Office of the Attorney General. The bill was left pending. On 28 April 1995, in a formal meeting, the committee considered a complete substitute which was adopted without objection. H.B. 1189 was reported favorably as substituted with the recommendation that it do pass and be printed and be sent to the Committee on Local and Consent Calendars by a record vote of 7 ayes, 0 nays, 0 pnv, 2 absent.