BILL ANALYSIS C.S.H.B. 1305 By: Gray (Armbrister) State Affairs 5-22-95 Senate Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND The Texas Racing Commission (commission) was created in 1987 by the 70th Legislature. The commission is responsible for ensuring fair wagering and safe racing and to help the racing industry grow as an asset to the state's economy. The commission carries out its programs and functions through an eight-member board with six of the members appointed by the governor with the consent of the senate and two ex officio members, the comptroller, and the chair of the Texas Public Safety Commission. To execute these programs, the commission had a budget of $6,099,605 and 62 employees for fiscal year 1994. The commission is subject to the Sunset Act and will be abolished September 1, 1995, unless continued by the legislature. As a result of its review of the commission, the Sunset Advisory Commission recommended continuation of the commission and several statutory modifications. PURPOSE As proposed, C.S.H.B. 1305 continues and revises the duties and responsibilities of the Texas Racing Commission; transfers the promotion and encouragement of horse and greyhound racing to the Texas Department of Commerce; sets forth criminal penalties. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that rulemaking authority is granted to the Texas Racing Commission under SECTIONS 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 24, 26, 28, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, and 45 (Sections 2.11(d); 2.22 and 2.24(b); 3.02(a), (b), (g) and (h); 3.021(d); 3.07(a); 3.13(a) and 3.16(a)-(c), (e), (g), and (i); 6.061(a), (d), and (f) and 6.062(b); 6.09(f); 6.092(a), (b), and (e); 7.07(b); 10.04(b); 11.011(a); 11.0115(a) and 11.0117(a) and (b); 11.04(e); and 14.18(b)(1) and (2), Article 179e, V.T.C.S.) of this bill. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 1.02, Article 179e, V.T.C.S. (Texas Racing Act), to provide that the purpose of this Act is to provide for the strict regulation of horse and greyhound racing (racing) and the control of pari-mutuel wagering, rather than to encourage various industries related to horse and greyhound racing. SECTION 2. Amends Section 1.03, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by amending Subdivision (61) and adding Subdivisions (67)-(75), to define "simulcast," "racetrack facility," "child," "minor," "contraband," "prohibited device," "prohibited substance," "unlawful touting," "race," and "simulcasting facility." SECTION 3. Amends Section 2.02, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to require appointments to the Texas Racing Commission (commission) to be made without regard to certain personal characteristics of the appointees. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 4. Amends Section 2.03, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to delete a provision regarding the governor to make initial appointments to the commission. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 5. Amends Section 2.05, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., as follows: Sec. 2.05. ELIGIBILITY. (a) Sets forth requirements for the appointed members of the commission (members). Provides that a person is not eligible for appointment as a member if the person or the person's spouse meets certain criteria. (b) Makes conforming changes. (c)-(d) Redesignate existing text. SECTION 6. Amends Article 2, Article 179e, by adding Sections 2.071-2.074, as follows: Sec. 2.071. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a)-(b) Prohibit an officer, employee, or consultant or the spouse of an officer, manager, or consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of racing from being a member and from being an employee of the commission who is exempt from the state's position classification plan or is compensated at or above a certain amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act. (b) Describes a Texas trade association. Sec. 2.072. LOBBYIST RESTRICTION. Prohibits a person from serving as a member or acting as the commission's general counsel (counsel) if the person is required to register as a lobbyist because of the person's activities on behalf of a profession related to the commission. Sec. 2.073. GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL. (a) Sets forth grounds for removal of a member from the commission. (b) Provides that the validity of an action is not affected by the fact that it is taken when a ground for removal of a commission member exists. (c) Sets forth the required procedure if the executive secretary of the commission (executive secretary) has knowledge that a ground for removal exists. Sec. 2.074. MEMBER TRAINING. (a) Requires the member to complete a training program before assuming the member's duties or being confirmed by the senate. (b) Sets forth requirements for the commission's training program. SECTION 7. Amends Section 2.10, Article 179e, as follows: Sec. 2.10. New heading: PRESIDING OFFICER. Requires the governor to designate a public member, rather than just a member, to serve as the presiding officer. SECTION 8. Amends Section 2.11, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (d), to delete a provision providing that a majority of a section of the commission constitutes a quorum for purposes of conducting that section's business. Requires the commission, by rule, to develop and implement policies that provide the public with an opportunity to appear before the commission to speak on any issue under the commission's jurisdiction. SECTION 9. Amends Article 2, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Sections 2.17-2.25, as follows: Sec. 2.17. OPEN MEETINGS; ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE. Subjects the commission to Chapters 551 and 2001, Government Code. Sec. 2.18. ANNUAL ACCOUNTING. Requires the commission to prepare annually a report accounting for all funds received and disbursed by the commission during the preceding fiscal year. Requires the report to meet the applicable financial reporting requirements. Sec. 2.19. FUNDS PAID TO COMMISSION. Subjects all money paid to the commission to Chapter 404F, Government Code. Sec. 2.20. EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES. (a) Requires the executive secretary or a designee to develop an intra-agency career ladder program. Requires the program to require posting of all positions concurrently with any public posting. (b) Requires the executive secretary or a designee to develop a system of annual performance evaluations. Requires all merit pay for commission employees to be based on the system. (c) Requires the executive secretary or a designee to prepare an equal employment opportunity policy statement (statement). Sets forth requirements for the statement. (d) Requires the statement to cover an annual period, be updated annually, be reviewed by the Texas Commission on Human Rights, and be filed with the governor's office. (e) Requires the governor's office to deliver a biennial report to the legislature based on the information received in the statement. Authorizes the report to be made separately or as a part of other reports. Sec. 2.21. STANDARDS OF CONDUCT. Requires the executive secretary or a designee to provide to members and employees information regarding their qualification for office or employment and their responsibilities relating to standards of conduct. Sec 2.22. DIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITY. Requires the commission, by rule, to implement policies that separate the policymaking responsibilities of the commission and the management responsibilities of the executive secretary and the commission staff. Sec. 2.23. PROGRAM AND FACILITY ACCESSIBILITY. Requires the commission to comply with federal and state laws related to program and facility accessibility. Requires the executive secretary to maintain a plan that describes now non-English speakers can be provided access to the commission's programs and services. Sec. 2.24. INFORMATION TO PUBLIC. (a) Requires the commission to prepare information describing the commission functions and complaint filing procedures. Requires the commission to make the information available to the public and appropriate state agencies. (b) Requires the commission, by rule, to establish methods by which racetrack patrons are notified of the commission's name, address, and telephone number for the purpose of directing complaints to the commission. Sets forth authorized methods for the commission to provide notification. Sec. 2.25. COMPLAINT HANDLING. (a) Sets forth information the commission is required to keep on each complaint filed. (b) Requires the commission to keep a file on each complaint that the agency has the authority to resolve. Requires the commission to provide to the person filing the complaint and the persons or entities complained about the commission's policies pertaining to complaint investigation and to notify the parties of the complaint's status at least quarterly, with an exception. SECTION 10. Amends Section 3.02, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., as follows: Sec. 3.02. REGULATION AND SUPERVISION. (a) Requires the commission to make rules, issue racetrack licenses (licenses), and take any other necessary action relating exclusively to racing. (b) Authorizes the commission to establish separate sections to review or propose rules of the commission. (c) Requires the commission or a section of the commission (section) to hold a meeting on any proposed rule before the commission publishes the rule in the Texas Register. (d) Requires the commission to post notice with an agenda and summary of the proposed rule of a meeting at each racetrack facility (facility). (e) Requires a copy of a proposed rule published in the Texas Register to be posted concurrently at each facility. (f) Authorizes the commission or a section to appoint a committee of parties to advise the commission or section of the commission about a proposed rule of the commission. (g) Sets forth requirements for the commission to consider in adopting rules in the supervision and conduct of racing. (h) Requires the commission to adopt rules relating to the location of and hours of operation of a lottery ticket sales agent operating at a racetrack. SECTION 11. Amends Section 3.021, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (d), as follows: (b) Deletes a provision requiring the commission to adopt rules to promote the orderly growth of racing within the state. (d) Prohibits the commission from adopting rules restricting competitive bidding or advertising by a licensee except to prohibit false, misleading, or deceptive practices. Sets forth prohibitions regarding rules prohibiting false, misleading, or deceptive practices. SECTION 12. Amends Section 3.03, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to authorize certain parties to enter any part of the facility, rather than the office or the racetrack. SECTION 13. Amends Section 3.07(a), Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to require the commission to employ all of the judges and stewards for the supervision of a race meeting, one of which shall be the presiding steward or judge for each meeting. Requires the commission to publish a list of stewards and judges approved by the commission and who are eligible to serve at the race meeting. Sets forth the required procedure for using the list to designate the stewards or judges. Authorizes the commission, by rule, to impose a fee on a racing association (association) to offset the costs of compensating the stewards, judges, and state veterinarians. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 14. Amends Section 3.09, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c), as follows: (b) Created from existing Subsection (b). (c) Created from existing Subsection (b). Provides that the rate of interest on any appropriated amount the commission is required to repay to the General Revenue Fund is 6-3/4 percent interest per year with all payments first attributable to interest. Requires the commission to yearly repay to the fund an amount designated in the appropriations act covering the year the repayment is to be made. Requires the comptroller to credit to the repayment to the fund an amount equal to 20 percent of the state tax revenue generated by racing during the previous year. Provides that the comptroller's duty to make the credit expires on retirement of the amount to be repaid to the General Revenue Fund. Authorizes this credit to be combined with any other repayment to comply with the requirements of this subsection. SECTION 15. Amends Article 3, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Sections 3.13-3.16, as follows: Sec. 3.13. RECOGNITION OF ORGANIZATION. (a) Requires the commission, by rule, to adopt criteria to recognize an organization to represent members of a segment of the racing industry in any interaction between the members and a racetrack facility or the commission. (b) Authorizes the commission to recognize an organization that meets the requirements of Subsection (a). (c) Prohibits any organization recognized by the commission to represent horsemen at a racetrack from also being an entity named in Section 9.02. Sec. 3.14. DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS. Requires the commission to revoke, suspend, or refuse to renew a license, place on probation a person whose license has been suspended, or reprimand a licensee for a violation of this Act or a commission rule. Authorizes the commission to require the licensee to report regularly to the commission on matters that are the basis of the probation. Sec. 3.15. HEARING REQUIREMENTS. Entitles a penalized person to a hearing conducted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings. Provides that proceedings, other than those conducted by racing stewards or judges, are governed by the administrative procedure law. Prohibits rules of practice adopted by the commission applicable to the proceedings, other than those conducted by racing stewards or judges from conflicting with rules adopted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings. Sec. 3.16. RULES RELATING TO UNLAWFUL INFLUENCES ON RACING. (a) Requires the commission to adopt rules prohibiting a person from unlawfully influencing or affecting the outcome of a race. (b) Authorizes the commission to require prerace testing and requires the commission to require postrace testing to determine whether a prohibited substance has been used. Authorizes the testing to be by an invasive or noninvasive method. Requires the commission's rules to require state-of-the-art testing methods. (c) Authorizes a steward or judge to summarily suspend a person who has used the prohibited device or substance until a hearing before the stewards and judges. Authorizes the steward or judge to disqualify an animal pursuant to a commission rule adopted under this section. (d) Authorizes a person to appeal a ruling of the stewards or judges to the commission. Authorizes the commission to stay a summary suspension during the period the matter is before the commission. (e) Authorizes the commission to require urine samples to be frozen for a period to allow any follow-up testing to detect and identify a prohibited substance. Requires any other specimen to be maintained for testing purposes in a manner required by commission rule. (f) Requires an entire test sample that shows the presence of a prohibited substance to be maintained until final disposition of the matter. (g) Entitles a license holder whose animal test shows the presence of a prohibited substance to have a split portion of the sample tested at a testing facility authorized to perform drug testing and selected by the license holder. Requires the commission to adopt rules relating to split testing procedures. (h) Provides that the licensed trainer of each animal is responsible for ensuring that no prohibited substance is administered to the animal. (i) Requires the commission to adopt rules relating to the drug testing of license holders. (j) Authorizes a person who violates a rule adopted under this section to have any license issued to the person by the commission revoked or suspended or be barred for any period from applying for or receiving a license issued by the commission or entering any portion of a facility. SECTION 16. Amends Section 5.01(a), Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to require the commission to provide each occupational licensee with a license certificate or credentials. SECTION 17. Amends Sections 5.03(a) and (b), Article 179e, V.T.C.S., (a) Authorizes the Department of Public Safety (DPS) to request any person owning any interest in an applicant for a racetrack license to submit a complete set of fingerprints. Makes conforming changes. (b) Requires the commission, if a complete set of fingerprints is required by the commission, to forward the prints to the DPS or the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 18. Amends Article 5, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Section 5.05, as follows: Sec. 5.05. COST OF CRIMINAL HISTORY CHECK. (a) Requires the commission to set a license fee in an amount that will cover the cost of conducting a criminal history check on the license applicant. (b) Requires the commission to reimburse the DPS for the cost of conducting a criminal history check. SECTION 19. Amends Section 6.01, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to prohibit a person from conducting wagering on a greyhound race or a horse race meeting without first obtaining a racetrack license from the commission, rather than wagering on the results without a racetrack license. SECTION 20. Amends Section 6.02(d), Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to include a racetrack operated by a city in the definition of a class 3 racetrack. SECTION 21. Amends Section 6.04(a), Article 179(e), V.T.C.S., to delete a provision requiring the commission in determining whether to grant or deny an application for any class of racetrack license, to consider the degree to which certain factors regarding the applicant's racetrack or proposed race meeting serve to nurture, promote, develop, or improve the horse or greyhound industry in this state. SECTION 22. Amends Sections 6.06(a), (b), (e) and (f), Article 179(e), V.T.C.S. to delete a provision authorizing the commission to adopt rules relating to license renewal applications. Authorizes the commission to refuse to issue a racetrack license or to revoke or suspend a license issued to a partnership, limited partnership, among other issuants, if the commission finds that the applicant has engaged in activities or practices that the commission finds are detrimental to the public and to racing or an applicant fails to fully disclose the true owners of all interests in a proposed facility, among other infractions. Authorizes the commission, rather than an appropriate section of the commission, to condition the issuance of a license or refuse to issue, suspend, or revoke a license under certain circumstances. SECTION 23. Amends Section 6.06, Article 179e, V.T.C.S, by adding Subsection (i), to provide that Subsections (a)(12), (c), and (d) of this section do not apply to an applicant for or the holder of a racetrack license if the applicant, holder, or the holder's parent company is a publicly traded company and the license applied for or held is for the operation of a racetrack facility that is within 100 miles of the Mexican border. SECTION 24. Amends Article 6, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Sections 6.061 and 6.062, as follows: Sec. 6.061. REGULATION OF INAPPROPRIATE OR UNSAFE CONDITIONS. (a) Sets forth rules the commission is required to adopt to implement this section. (b) Requires the executive secretary to issue a notice of violation to a racetrack facility on a finding that an inappropriate or unsafe condition exists. (c) Requires the executive secretary to order a racetrack facility that has committed a violation to take action within a specified period to remedy the condition. Requires the executive secretary to consider the nature, severity, and threat of the problem in determining the period for compliance. (d) Requires the commission to adopt rules requiring the reporting of any corrective action taken by a racetrack facility. (e) Requires the executive secretary to initiate an enforcement action against the racetrack facility if the facility fails to take any action. Authorizes the executive secretary to rescind any live or simulcast race date of any association that does not take corrective action within the proper period. (f) Requires the commission to adopt rules relating to the commission's review of an action taken by the executive secretary. Requires the review procedure to be consistent with Chapter 2001, Government Code. Sec. 6.062. SUPERVISION OF CHANGES TO PREMISES. (a) Requires the commission to adopt a method of supervising and approving the construction, renovation, or maintenance of any building or improvement on the premises of a racetrack facility (construction). (b) Requires the commission to adopt certain rules relating to the supervision or approval of racetrack facility projects. (c) Requires a representative of the association to appear before the commission to consider the issue of compliance if the commission has grounds to believe that an association has failed to comply. (d) Requires the commission to determine whether the construction was completed in accordance with the approved plans and whether other requirements were met. (e) Requires the commission to initiate an enforcement action if the association fails to comply with a requirement or rule. Authorizes the commission to rescind any live or simulcast race date of any association that has failed to comply with the requirement of this section. SECTION 25. Amends Section 6.08(l), Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to prohibit an association from making a deduction or withholding any percentage of a purse from the account into which the purse paid to a horse owner is deposited for payments to any organization except an organization of the owner's choice recognized by the commission as an official representative of the horsemen licensed by the commission. SECTION 26. Amends Section 6.09, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Subsection (f), to require the commission in adopting rules relating to money paid to the commission for use by the state greyhound breed registry (registry) to require the award of a grant of two percent of the amount paid to the commission for use by the registry to a person or entity for the rehabilitation of greyhounds or to locate homes for greyhounds. SECTION 27. Amends Section 6.091(a), Article 179e, to make a conforming change. SECTION 28. Amends Article 6, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Section 6.092, as follows: Sec. 6.092. OVERSIGHT OF USE OF FUNDS GENERATED BY PARI-MUTUEL RACING. (a) Requires the commission to adopt performance measures for any funds distributed to or used by or any function or service provided by any organization that receives funds generated by pari-mutuel racing. (b) Requires the commission to adopt the requirements or performance measures after consultation with the affected organization. Requires the commission, in adopting the rules, to give consideration to the concerns of the affected organization. (c) Requires an independent audit to be conducted annually of an organization receiving funds generated by pari-mutuel racing. Requires a copy of the report to be sent to the commission. Requires the audit to include a verification of any performance report sent to or required by the commission. (d) Authorizes the commission to review any records or books of an organization that submits an independent audit to the commission to confirm or investigate the findings of an audit or report. (e) Requires the commission, by rule, to suspend or withhold funds from an organization that has performed certain actions. SECTION 29. Amends Section 6.17(a), Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to authorize a commissioners court to collect a fee up to 15 cents on each paid admission, rather than as an admission fee, to a licensed racetrack located within the county. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 30. Amends Section 7.01, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to make conforming changes. SECTION 31. Amends Section 7.02, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (c) and (d), as follows: (a) Exempts a spectator or person placing a wager, rather than just a spectator, from the requirement to obtain a license under this article. Makes a conforming change. (c) Requires the commission to notify within 30 days each examinee of the examination results if an exam is required. (d) Requires the commission to furnish the person with an analysis of the person's performance on the examination if the person fails. SECTION 32. Amends Section 7.04, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to authorize the commission to refuse to issue any original or renewal license or to revoke or suspend the license if it finds that the applicant has improperly used a temporary pass, among other infractions. SECTION 33. Amends Section 7.05, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., as follows: Sec. 7.05. LICENSE FEES. (a)-(b) Created from existing text. (c) Requires the commission, in setting its fee schedule, to include the cost of criminal history checks. Authorizes the commission to determine the best method for recouping this cost and complying with the other provisions of this section. SECTION 34. Amends Section 7.07, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., as follows Sec. 7.07. TERM OF LICENSE. (a) Created from existing text. (b) Authorizes the commission, by rule, to adopt a system under which licenses expire on various dates during the year. Requires fees to be prorated on a monthly basis so that each licensee pays only that portion of the license fee that is allocable to the number of months during which the license is valid. Provides that the total renewal fee is payable on renewal. SECTION 35. Amends Article 7, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Section 7.10, as follows: Sec. 7.10. RECIPROCAL LICENSES; OUT-OF-STATE APPLICANTS. (a) Authorizes the commission to waive any prerequisite to obtaining a license for an applicant after reviewing the applicant's credentials and determining that the applicant holds a valid license from another state with similar requirements. (b) Authorizes the commission to waive any prerequisite to obtaining a license for an applicant with a valid license from another state with which Texas has a reciprocity agreement. Authorizes the commission to enter into reciprocal agreements with other states to allow for licensing by reciprocity. SECTION 36. Amends Section 9.01, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to make a conforming change. SECTION 37. Amends Section 10.04, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to require the commission to adopt standards relating to the operation of greyhound farms or other facilities where greyhounds are raised for pari-mutuel racing. Makes a conforming change. SECTION 38. Amends Section 11.011, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by amending Subsections (a), (c), (f), and (g), and adding Subsection (h), as follows: (a) Requires the commission to adopt rules to register pari-mutuel wagering on races conducted in simulcasting facilities, among other places, both interstate and intrastate. (c) Makes a conforming change. (f) Makes a conforming change. (g) Provides that wagering on a simulcast horse race at a greyhound racetrack or on a simulcast greyhound race at a horse racetrack is permissible only under the provisions of Section 11.0115, rather than providing that nothing in this Act is to be construed to allow this sort of wagering. (h) Prohibits a simulcasting facility from being located in a county where a class 2 or 3 racetrack conducts live racing, unless the registry representing the horses running live at the track agrees; or from being located in a county where a class 2 or 3 racetrack that did not conduct live racing in 1995 is located, unless the racetrack agrees. SECTION 39. Amends Article 11, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Sections 11.0115-11.0117, as follows: Sec. 11.0115. CROSS-SPECIES SIMULCAST. (a) Requires the commission to adopt rules relating to the regulation of pari-mutuel wagering on races conducted by a greyhound track and simulcast to a horse racing track, and by a horse track and simulcast to a greyhound track. (b) Requires, in the absence of an agreement between a horseman's or kennel operator's or owner's organization at the sending association and the organization at the receiving association, 5 1/2 percent of the pari-mutuel wagering pool to be deducted for purses and to be placed in escrow until the formation of a contract. Requires interest on the amount in escrow to be paid to the general revenue fund and be for certain purposes. (c) Requires the rules to require that the same percentage of a simulcast pool conducted under this section be set aside for the state and the Texas-bred program of the registry of the sending association as is set aside for the state and the Texas-bred program. Sec. 11.0116. GENERAL SIMULCASTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) Requires the commission to require that a track that presents simulcasting be required to receive a simulcast from any other licensed track association. (b) Requires the commission to require a racing association sending and an association receiving a simulcast to enter into a contract regarding the among that may be charged. Authorizes a receiving association to charge an amount equal to three percent of the simulcast pari-mutuel pool at the receiving association in the absence of an agreement. Sec. 11.0117. SIMULCASTING FACILITY PILOT PROGRAM. (a) Requires the commission to adopt rules to implement a pilot program for the conduct of simulcasting at a simulcasting facility. Authorizes the commission to allow the program to operate only in certain counties. (b) Requires the commission to adopt rules to allow and regulate pari-mutuel wagering on intrastate and interstate simulcast races at the simulcasting facility. (c) Prohibits the commission from registering more than three simulcasting facilities. SECTION 40. Amends Section 11.04(c), Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection (e), as follows: (a) Makes nonsubstantive changes. (c) Requires the commission to prohibit patrons from using automatic banking machines, with exceptions. (e) Requires the commission to require an association that allows the presence of a machine on the premises of the racetrack to collect a fee of $1 for each transaction. Requires the commission to adopt rules relating to the collection, reporting, and auditing of that transaction fee. Requires the fee to be forwarded to the commission and to be used for certain purposes. SECTION 41. Amends Section 11.06, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to authorize the rules to prohibit minors and children from certain actions, and to except any conduct described as an affirmative defense by Section 14.13 of this Act. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 42. Amends Section 11.09, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to provide that the defense to prosecution under Chapter 47, Penal Code, that the conduct was authorized under this Act, is available only to persons lawfully conducting pari-mutuel wagering in connection with racing or permitting the lawful conduct of certain activities. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 43. Amends Article 12, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Section 12.04, as follows: Sec. 12.04. CITY-OPERATED RACETRACK. Authorizes a city with a population of 5,000 or more that owned a facility in 1986 to conduct an annual race meeting if the meeting does not exceed 16 racing days. SECTION 44. Amends Section 13.03, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., as follows: Sec. 13.03. New heading: CRIMINAL TRESPASS. Sets forth circumstances under which a person is presumed to have received notice that entry to an enclosure was forbidden. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 45. Amends Article 14, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., as follows: ARTICLE 14. New heading: CRIMINAL OFFENSES Sec. 14.01. TOUTING. (a) Makes nonsubstantive changes. (b) Provides that an offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor, rather than a third degree felony. (c) Provides that an offense is a state jail felony, rather than a second degree felony, if the actor is a license holder or an employee or member of the commission and the actor knowingly represents that a member or employee of the commission or person licensed by the commission is the source of the false information or the false statement or the information was contained in racing selection information provided to the public. Deletes provisions providing that it is second degree felony if the actor has been previously convicted of certain offenses. Deletes existing Subsection (d). Makes conforming changes. Sec. 14.02. New heading: UNLAWFUL POSSESSION OR USE OF CREDENTIAL. (a) Makes nonsubstantive changes. (b) Provides that an offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor, rather than a third degree felony. Deletes existing Subsection (c). Deletes existing Section 14.03. Sec. 14.04. ILLEGAL ACCESS. Provides that a person commits an offense if the person is a license holder and the person knowingly or intentionally permits, facilitates, or allows access to an enclosure to another person who the person knows is excluded by the commission from entering a facility or engages in other actions. Provides that an offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor, rather than a third degree felony. Makes conforming changes. Sec. 14.05. Makes no changes. Sec. 14.06. FALSE STATEMENTS. (a) Provides that a person commits an offense if the person knowingly (rather than intentionally, knowingly, recklessly, or with criminal negligence) makes a material and false, incorrect, or deceptive statement to another who is conducting an investigation or exercising discretion under this Act or a commission rule. (b) Redefines "statement." (c) Provides that an offense under this section is a state jail felony unless the statement was material in a commission action relating to a racetrack license, in which event, the offense is a third degree felony. Sec. 14.07. New heading: HINDERING OF ENTRY OR SEARCH. (a) Created from existing text. Makes conforming changes. (b) Provides that a person commits an offense if the person with criminal negligence refuses, denies, hinders, interrupts, disrupts, impedes, or otherwise interferes with a search by a person exercising a power to search under this Act or a commission rule. (c) Redesignates existing Subsection (b). Sec. 14.08. FORGING PARI-MUTUEL TICKET. (a) Provides that a person commits an offense if the person intentionally or knowingly forges a pari-mutuel ticket with the intent to defraud or harm another. (b) Defines "forge." (c) Provides that an offense under this section is a third degree felony. Sec. 14.09. IMPERSONATING A LICENSE HOLDER. (a)-(b) Provide that a person commits a Class A misdemeanor if the person impersonates a license holder with the intent to induce another person to submit to the actor's purported authority as a license holder or to rely on the actor's actions as an alleged license holder. Sec. 14.10. UNLAWFUL INFLUENCE ON RACING. (a) Provides that a person commits an offense if the person possesses a prohibited device or substance on a facility. (b) Provides that an offense under Subsection (a) is a state jail felony, unless the actor possessed the device or substance with the intent to influence the outcome of a race in a manner contrary to this Act or a commission rule (intent to influence a race), in which event it is a third degree felony. (c)-(d) Provide that a person commits a third degree felony offense if, with the intent to influence a race, the person uses or offers to use a prohibited device or substance. Sec. 14.11. BRIBERY AND CORRUPT INFLUENCE. (a) Provides that a person commits an offense if, with the intent to influence a race, the person offers, confers, agrees to accept from another person any benefit as consideration for the actions of a person who receives the benefit relating to the conduct, decision, opinion, recommendation, vote, or exercise of discretion as a license holder or other person associated with or interest in any stable, kennel, horse, greyhound, or race. (b) Provides that an offense under this section is a state jail felony, unless the recipient is a racetrack official for the race that the person intended to influence, in which case it is a felony of the third degree. Sec. 14.12. CRIMINAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST. Provides that a person who is a member commits an offense if the person engages in certain actions. Sec. 14.13. OFFENSES INVOLVING A MINOR. (a)-(b) Provide that a person commits a Class B misdemeanor if the person with criminal negligence permits, facilitates, or allows wagering by a minor at a facility or entry by a child to the viewing section of a facility. (c)-(d) Provide that a person commits Class C misdemeanor if the person is a minor and intentionally or knowingly engages in wagering at a racetrack. (e) Provides that it is an affirmative defense to prosecution under this section that a child was accompanied by and was in the physical presence of a custodian or spouse who was 18 years of age or older. (f) Provides that it is an affirmative defense to prosecution of an offense under Subsection (a) that the minor falsely represented the minor's age in a certain manner. Sec. 14.14. UNLAWFUL RACING. Provides that a person commits an offense if the person performs certain actions regarding the conduct of unlawful racing. Sec. 14.15. PARI-MUTUEL RACING WITHOUT LICENSE. (a) Provides that the person commits an offense if, without a license, the person participates or is otherwise involved in pari-mutuel wagering. (b) Provides that it is an affirmative defense to prosecution under Subsection (a) that the actor was a spectator or a person placing a wager. (c) Provides that an offense is a Class A misdemeanor, unless the actor was required to obtain a racetrack license, in which event it is a state jail felony. Sec. 14.16. RACING WITHOUT LICENSE. Provides that a person commits a third degree felony if the person conducts a race without a racetrack license and knows that another person is betting on the final or partial outcome of the race. Sec. 14.17. FAILURE TO DISPLAY CREDENTIAL. (a)-(c) Provide that a person commits a Class B misdemeanor if the person fails or refuses to display a credential or identifying information to another after a lawful request. Define "lawful request." (d) Authorizes the defendant to raise an issue as to whether the defendant was a license holder at the time of the offense at the punishment stage for an offense under Subsection (a)(1). Provides that if the defendant proves the issue, the offense is a Class C misdemeanor. Sec. 14.18. SEARCH AND SEIZURE. (a) Sets forth circumstances under which a person consents to a search at a certain time and location for a prohibited device, substance, or other contraband. (b) Authorizes a search to be conducted by a member, an agent of the commission, a commission officer of the DPS, a peace officer, or a steward or judge at any time and at any location that is on a facility, except a location excluded by commission rule from searches or provided by an association under commission rule for private storage. (c) Authorizes a person conducting a search to seize any contraband discovered during the search. Sec. 14.19. PROSECUTION. Authorizes a person who is subject to prosecution for a penal offense under this Act and another law to be prosecuted under either law. Sec. 14.20. COMMISSION AUTHORITY. Prohibits this article from being construed to restrict the commission's administrative authority to enforce this Act or commission rules. SECTION 46. Amends Section 15.01, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to provide that if no specific penalty is provided for a provision of this Act that is an offense, a person who violates the provision commits a state jail felony, rather than a third degree felony. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 47. Amends Section 18.01(a), Article 179e, V.T.C.S., to provide that unless continued in existence and except as provided by Subsections (b) and (c), the commission is abolished and this Act expires September 1, 2001, rather than 1995. SECTION 48. Amends Article 18, Article 179e, V.T.C.S., by adding Section 18.08, as follows: Sec. 18.08. DISTANCE LEARNING. Authorizes the commission to provide assistance to members of the racing industry who are attempting to develop adult or continuing education programs that use distance learning. SECTION 49. Amends Section 466.155(a), Government Code, to require the director to deny an application for a license or the commission, rather than the comptroller, to suspend or revoke a license if the director of the lottery division (director) or commission finds that the applicant or sales agent is an officer or employee of the commission or a lottery operator or is a close relative residing as a member of the same household in the principal place of an officer or employee or a lottery operator, among other persons. Deletes provisions requiring a license application to be denied, or a license suspended or revoked if the applicant is not an individual, and an individual described by Subdivision (1) is an employee of the applicant or sales agent who will be involved in ticket sales or is a person who location for the sales agency is a racetrack at which wagering is authorized. Makes conforming changes. SECTION 50. Amends Section 481.172, Government Code, to require the Texas Department of Commerce to promote and encourage the racing industry, if funds are appropriated for the promotion or encouragement. SECTION 51. Amends Chapter 46, Penal Code, by adding Section 46.115, as follows: Sec. 46.115. EXEMPTION. Provides that Sections 46.02 and 46.03 do not prohibit a peace officer from carrying a weapon at a racetrack at which wagering is authorized. SECTION 52. Repealer: Sections 2.07, 3.01, 11.04(d), 15.02, and 18.02, Article 179e, V.T.C.S. (Prohibited Conduct-Commission Sections-relating to Wagering Inside and Enclosure-Person Defined-Application of Administrative Procedure and Texas Register Act). SECTION 53. (a) Effective date: September 1, 1995. (b) Provides that the changes in law made by this Act relating to the qualifications and appointment of members do not affect the entitlement of a member serving immediately before the effective date to continue to serve on the commission for the term to which the member was appointed. Requires the governor to make appointments to the commission to achieve the membership plan described for the commission by the Texas Racing Act as the terms of members expire or as vacancies on the commission occur. (c) Requires the commission to review all of the commission rules and to readopt, modify, or repeal the rules before January 1, 1998. Requires the commission to attempt to have uniform approaches to the regulation of activities related to racing. (d) Transfers the authority for rulemaking and licensing and for any action relating exclusively to racing that was granted to a separate section of the commission to the commission. SECTION 54. Makes application of this Act prospective. SECTION 55. Emergency clause.