BILL ANALYSIS H.B. 1817 By: Dutton (West, R.) Jurisprudence 05-23-95 Senate Committee Report (Amended) BACKGROUND Section 3.581 of the Family Code provides for the court to issue a protective order on the motion of any party to a suit for a divorce or annulment or to declare a marriage void. A spouse who has applied for a protective order is entitled to a temporary ex parte order requiring the other spouse to vacate the residence. When this occurs, the other spouse is prevented from retrieving his or her personal belongings. PURPOSE As proposed, H.B. 1817 authorizes a spouse who is required by a court order to vacate a residence to retrieve his or her personal belongings. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 3.581, Family Code, by adding Subsections (g) and (h), as follows: (g) Requires the court, if a protective order grants exclusive possession of the residence of the parties to one party or requires a party to vacate a residence, to include in the order a provision allowing the party excluded from the residence to remove that party's personal property from the residence. Requires the order to include the terms under which the party may enter the residence and describe property that may be removed under the order. Prohibits an order from permitting the party excluded from the residence from exercising the party's right to remove personal property after the 7th day after the order is issued. (h) Provides that property is defined as personal effects. (i) Provides that on the request of a party obtaining an order that excludes the other party in the suit from the parties' residence, the court that granted the order may order the sheriff or chief of police to provide a law enforcement officer to accompany the party excluded from the residence to the residence covered by the order; and to protect the party obtaining the order while the party excluded from the residence takes possession of the excluded party's personal property. SECTION 2. Effective date: September 1, 1995. Makes application of this Act prospective. SECTION 3. Emergency clause.