BILL ANALYSIS H.B. 2098 By: Thompson (Henderson) Jurisprudence 5-25-95 Senate Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND In many counties with multiple justices of the peace, the courts of these justices are spread throughout the county. Since these courts are not at the county courthouse where potential jurors are processed often makes it difficult or impractical for the courts to get juries rapidly as is often required. The 73rd Legislature repealed the previous provisions for justice courts to obtain jurors. PURPOSE As proposed, H.B. 2098 authorizes a justice court to summon jurors in the same manner that jurors are summoned for criminal cases. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Chapter 62, Government Code, by adding Subchapter E, as follows: SUBCHAPTER E. JUSTICE COURT JURIES Sec. 62.411. JUSTICE COURT JURIES. (a) Authorizes a justice of the peace to issue a writ commanding the sheriff or constable to summon a venire from which six qualified persons may be selected for jury service if a jury case is pending for trial at a term of justice court; or the court does not have a sufficient number of prospective jurors present whose names are on the jury list and who are not excused from jury service. (b) Requires jurors who are empaneled to remain in attendance in the court and authorizes them to serve as jurors in any case before the court. (c) Applies this section only in a county with a population of more than 2.8 million. SECTION 2. Effective date: September 1, 1995. Makes application of this Act prospective. SECTION 3. Emergency clause.