BILL ANALYSIS C.S.H.B. 2872 By: Johnson 05-03-95 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND Existing legislation enables political subdivisions to enter into interlocal agreements for the purpose of providing mutual-aid in the event of a fire or disaster which exceeds their individual resources. There is no state-wide mutual-aid plan which would mobilize resources on a regional or state-wide basis to meet the challenges of major events such as a massive hurricane, widespread flooding, a winter storm, tornado, or large wildland fire. The problems in Florida and Louisiana in coping with the aftermath of Hurricane Andrew and extensive fires in central and west United States during 1993 and 1994 brought into focus the need for a statewide mutual aid plan. According to the Texas Forest Service, in 1993 approximately 19,000 fires destroyed over 1.3 million acres of grass and timber. In 1994, approximately 10,700 fires destroyed more than 710,000 acres of grass and timberlands. While the initial focus is upon fire and rescue services, this is meant to be an all hazards and interdisciplinary plan which would include law enforcement, public works, transportation, utilities, etc. PURPOSE The purpose of this legislation is to develop a statewide mutual aid agreement to provide assistance in the event that a man-made or natural disaster exceeds the capabilities of resources provided for in existing county-wide or regional agreements. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency or institution. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 418.04 (5) of the Local Government Code, as follows: Adds language which would include a Volunteer Fire Department or Rescue Squad within the definition of an "Organized volunteer group". SECTION 2. Amends Section 418.109 of the Local Government Code, as follows: Adds language to allow any municipality, county, rural fire prevention district, emergency services district, fire protection agency, organized volunteer group, or other emergency services entity to provide mutual aid assistance to a similar group provided that the approval and consent of the presiding officer of the governing body, political subdivision, agency, or group is obtained. SECTION 3. Emergency Clause. Effective date: upon passage. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE Substantively, there is no difference between the original and the substitute. The only change is in the drafting style. SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ACTION H.B. 2872 was considered by the committee in a public hearing on April 18, 1995. The following persons testified for the bill: John Lee Cook, Jr., representing North Central Texas Fire Chief, Association. Bobby R. Young, representing Volunteer Fire Departments. The following person testified on the bill: Tom Millwee, representing the Division of Emergency Management. The bill was left pending. H.B. 2872 was considered by the committee in a formal meeting on April 25, 1995. The committee considered a complete substitute for the bill. The substitute was adopted without objection. The bill was reported favorably as substituted, with the recommendation that it do pass and be printed, by a record vote of 6 ayes, 0 nays, 0 pnv, 3 absent.