BILL ANALYSIS H.B. 3040 By: Carter (Haywood) Intergovernmental Relations 5-26-95 Senate Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND Under current state law, a political subdivision with a population of less than 45,000 does not have the authority to impose airport zoning requirements, such as height regulations within a certain distance around a runway. Instead, several political subdivisions, usually several counties, must appoint a joint airport zoning board which has the authority to adopt airport zoning regulations. However, before an airport zoning board may adopt any zoning regulations, a joint airport zoning commission must be appointed by the board, and the commission must make recommendations after a public hearing by the commission. The board is not bound by the commission's recommendations. Often, new airport zoning regulations must be adopted in order to qualify for grants from the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) for airport improvements. For example, the airport zoning board appointed by Collingsworth, Donley, and Hall counties in the Texas Panhandle must appoint a joint airport zoning commission before the Memphis Municipal Airport can qualify for $1.6 million in assistance for an upgrade. Approximately, 30 times per year, TxDOT staff and local governments must follow the requirements that two hearings be held before adopting required zoning regulations. PURPOSE As proposed, H.B. 3040 requires a political subdivision to appoint an airport zoning commission before adopting certain airport zoning regulations. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 241.016, Local Government Code, by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (e), as follows: (a) Requires a political subdivision acting unilaterally under Section 241.013 to appoint an airport zoning commission before an airport zoning regulation may be adopted. (e) Provides that a joint airport zoning board created under Section 241.014 is not required to appoint a commission under this section. SECTION 2. Amends Sections 241.017(a) and (b), Local Government Code, as follows: (a) Makes a conforming change. (b) Prohibits an airport zoning regulation from being adopted except by action of the governing body of the political subdivision or a joint airport zoning board after the political subdivision or joint airport zoning board holds a public hearing on the matter at which parties in interest and citizens have an opportunity to be heard. SECTION 3. Effective date: September 1, 1995. SECTION 4. Emergency clause.