BILL ANALYSIS H.B. 3082 By: Holzheauser (Armbrister) Natural Resources 5-25-95 Senate Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND Current law authorizes a drainage district to be formed only after a petition has been presented to and approved by the commissioners court of a county by 25 resident freehold taxpayers of the proposed district, or one-third if there are less than 75. Then, the court must find that the drainage of the proposed district is feasible and practicable, is needed, and would be conducive to public health or would be a public benefit or a public utility. PURPOSE As proposed, H.B. 3082 provides guidelines for creating a drainage district; provides guidelines for being annexed by a drainage district; provides guidelines for the consolidation of two or more drainage districts into one. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Chapter 56B, Water Code, by adding Section 56.033, as follows: Sec. 56.033. ALTERNATE PROCEDURE FOR CREATION. (a) Authorizes the landowners of a defined area of territory not in a drainage district (district) to file with the commissioners court a petition requesting an election on the creation of a district. Sets forth the required contents of the petition. (b) Requires the commissioners court to call and hold a hearing to determine if the petition meets the requirements of Subsection (a). (c) Requires the court, if the commissioners court determines the petition meets the requirements of Subsection (a), to order an election held in the proposed district to determine whether or not the district should be created and whether or not the district should issue bonds and levy taxes to pay for the bonds. (d) Provides that the provisions of this subchapter, other than Section 56.019, govern the hearing and election. SECTION 2. Amends Chapter 56, Water Code, by adding Subchapters J and K, as follows: SUBCHAPTER J. ALTERNATE PROCEDURE FOR ANNEXATION BY EXISTING DISTRICT Sec. 56.751. PETITION FOR ANNEXATION. Authorizes the landowners of a defined area of territory not in a district to file with the secretary of the governing body of a district (board) requesting an election on the inclusion of the territory in a district. Sets forth required contents of the petition. Sec. 56.752. HEARING ON DETERMINATION OF PETITION. (a) Requires the board to hear the petition to determine if it meets the requirements of Section 56.751. (b) Requires the board, by order, to set the time and place of the hearing on petition. Requires the hearing to be held not less than 30 days after the date of the order. Sec. 56.753. NOTICE OF HEARING. (a) Requires the secretary of the board to issue notice of the time and place of the hearing. Requires the notice to describe the territory proposed to be annexed. (b) Requires the secretary to post copies of the notice in three public places in the district and one copy in a public place in the territory proposed to be annexed. Requires the notice to be posted at least 15 days before the hearing date. (c) Requires the notice to be published one time in a newspaper with general circulation in the county. Requires the notice to be published at least 15 days before the date of the hearing. Sec. 56.754. ELECTIONS TO APPROVE ANNEXATION OF TERRITORY. (a) Requires the board to order elections to approve the annexation if the board determines the petition meets the requirements of Section 56.751. (b) Requires annexation of the territory to be approved by a majority vote of the voters at a separate election held in the district and by a majority vote of the voters at a separate election held in the territory proposed to be added. (c) Provides that if the district has outstanding debts or taxes, the election to approve annexation also determines whether the territory to be added assumes its proportion of the debts or taxes if the territory is added to the district. Sec. 56.755. NOTICE AND PROCEDURE OF ELECTION. Provides that the election notice, the manner and time of giving the notice, the manner of holding the election, and qualifications of the voters are governed by Chapter 58E. Sec. 56.756. LIABILITY OF ADDED TERRITORY. Requires the added territory to bear its pro rata part of all indebtedness or taxes that may be owed, contracted, or authorized by the district to which it was added. SUBCHAPTER K. CONSOLIDATION OF DISTRICTS Sec. 56.801. PETITION. Provides that consolidation is initiated by a petition requesting an election on the question. Requires the petition to be signed by a certain amount of the registered voters residing in either district proposed to be consolidated. Requires the petition to be presented to the commission. Sec. 56.802. ELECTION ORDER; NOTICE. (a) Requires the commissioners court, if it determines the petition meets the requirements of Section 56.801, to issue an order for an election to be held on a certain date and to give notice of the election. (b) Sets forth the format of the election ballot. Sec. 56.803. CANVASS; RESULT. (a) Requires the commissioners court to canvass the returns of the election. Requires the commissioners to publish the results separately for each district. (b) Requires the commissioners court to declare the districts consolidated if a majority of the votes cast in each district favor the consolidation. Sec. 56.804. TITLE OF PROPERTY; ASSUMPTION OF DEBT. Provides that title to all property of the consolidating districts vests in the consolidated district. Provides that the consolidated district assumes and is liable for the outstanding indebtedness of the consolidating districts. SECTION 3. Emergency clause. Effective date: upon passage.