BILL ANALYSIS C.S.S.B. 9 By: Armbrister (Gray) 04-18-95 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND A 1936 amendment to the Texas Constitution authorized a retirement system for teachers. The following year, the 45th Texas Legislature created the Teacher Retirement System of Texas and its nine-member Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees is responsi- ble for administering the retirement system and investing the assets of the retirement fund. The agency is administered by the executive director and is divided into four major divisions: executive, financial, investments, and member benefits. To provide benefits to members of the system and invest the fund, the agency had a budget of $27.3 million and 423 employees in fiscal year 1994. The Teacher Retirement System of Texas is subject to the Sunset Act, but is not abolished under that Act. As a result of its review of the system, the Sunset Advisory Commission recommended several statutory modifications that are contained in this legisla- tion. PURPOSE The purpose of this bill is to make statutory modifications recommended by the Sunset Advisory Commission, and provide for other changes. The modifications proposed by the bill: - use available pension funds to raise retirement benefits for TRS retirees by allowing retirees to take the highest of three options: - an ad hoc increase to their current benefit based upon 33.3 percent of the difference between the retiree's annuity and what it would have been had the annuity kept up with inflation; - a recalculation of benefits based on the current retirement formula (three highest years final average salary times a 2.0 percent multiplier) plus all intervening ad hoc increases and the 33.3 percent of inflation ad hoc; or - a minimum benefit calculated on the minimum starting teacher salary as set in the Education Code; - allow for persons to retire and receive the standard service retirement annuity at age 50 with 30 years of service; - increase the ceiling on the lump-sum death benefit option from $60,000 to $80,000; - provide for the establishment of an additional joint survivor benefit option; - raise the minimum monthly payment for disability retirements; - provide for a three-month retirement "window"; - authorize Teacher Retirement System (TRS) trustees to offer TRS-Care 3 to school districts to cover active employees with costs of the program to be funded by the school district and participants; - provide for an independent evaluation of TRS investment performance and establish a uniform reporting process; - increase the level of investment and business expertise on the TRS Board of Trustees and require the State Board of Education to nominate two members for the Governor to appoint instead of direct appointment by the State Board of Education; - remove the limit on the number of days retirees may work in public schools as substitutes; - subject TRS operating expenses to the state appropriation process including general administrative provisions in the General Appropriations Act and require TRS to participate in the state's strategic planning and performance budgeting process; - prohibit TRS trustees and staff from using Fund resources, state contributions, or member's contributions for advocacy to influence legislative action and prescribes that advocacy may be grounds for dismissal; - eliminate the benefit increase reserve account; - require the TRS to comply with the provisions related to space usage in the General Appropriations Act and in the state purchasing statute; - require TRS to follow provisions in the State Purchasing and General Services Act regarding historically underutilized business (HUB) requirements; - schedule TRS for the standard Sunset review in four years if TRS operating expenses are subject to the appropriations process, or provide for Sunset review in two years, if not subject to appropriations; - eliminate the collection of membership fees to fund the administration of the retirement system; and - provide for other changes. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY In the committee's opinion, this bill grants rulemaking authority to the Teacher Retirement System board of trustees in the following Sections: SECTION 7 - Section 823.005, Government Code; SECTION 9 - Section 823.304, Government Code; SECTION 51 - Section 825.506, Government Code; and SECTION 59 -Section 7A, Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Sections 821.001(7) and (15), Government Code. (7) Redefines "Employer" to remove the State Board of Education and the Central Education Agency. (15) Redefines "School Year" to include oral or written work agreements with contracts. SECTION 2. Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 821, Government Code, by adding Section 821.007. Specifies that the buildings comprising the home offices of the retirement system are under the control and custodianship of the retirement system. Requires the retirement system to comply with space use regulations in the State Purchasing and General Services Act, the General Appropriations Act, or other state law. Requires the retirement system to lease to other persons at fair market value all significant unused space in the buildings. SECTION 3. Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 821, Government Code, by adding Section 821.008. Specifies that the purpose of the retirement system is to invest and protect funds, and to deliver the benefits provided by statute, not to advocate or influence legislative action or inaction or to advocate higher benefits. SECTION 4. Amends Section 822.003, Government Code. (a) clarifies that a person terminates TRS membership by not qualifying for service credit for five consecutive years. (b) Specifies that membership terminated under Subsection (a)(4) is effective on the first September 1 that occurs after the non-qualifying years. (c) Specifies that a person does not terminate membership under Subsection (a)(4) if that person is earning retirement credit under another retirement system covered by Chapter 803 or 805. SECTION 5. Amends Section 822.201, Government Code, by adding Subsection (d). Limits the maximum amount of compensation a person can receive for purposes of the retirement system to comply with federal law. Grandfathers in TRS members who joined the system before September 1, 1996. SECTION 6. Amends Section 823.002, Government Code. Allows errors in the crediting of service that have been credited by the retirement system for periods of five or more years to stand without deletion or correction unless the error concerns three or more years of service credit or was caused by fraud. SECTION 7. Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 823, Government Code, by adding Sections 823.004 and 823.005. Section 823.004 Establishes the basis for computation of transfer credit affecting military, out-of-state, development leave, waiver, and transfer service credits as the standard September 1 to August 31 school year. Section 823.005 Authorizes the board of trustees to establish rules on accepting rollover distributions from other qualifying retirement accounts into the retirement system for payment of eligible service credit payments to determine eligibility for tax-free rollover treatment or other treatment under federal law. SECTION 8. Amends Section 823.302(b), Government Code. Clarifies that the insurance coverage referred to in the section is coverage under the Texas Public School Employees Group Insurance Act. SECTION 9. Amends Section 823.304, Government Code, by adding Subsection (f). Grants the board of trustees rulemaking authority related to compliance with the federal Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994. SECTION 10. Amends Section 823.401, Government Code, by amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (i). (d) Clarifies that a member's deposit with the retirement system for the purpose of establishing out-of-state credit will be computed based on the rate of annual compensation for which the member received membership credit in the retirement system. (i) Clarifies that part-time and less than full-year service credit will be computed by the retirement system to the equivalent to full-time employment when calculating out-of-state service credit and costs. SECTION 11. Amends Section 824.002, Government Code, by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (e) and (f). (a) Creates a period where a member's retirement may be effective in any month of a three-month period in which the third month is the month in which the member applies for retirement. (b) Creates a period where a member's disability retirement may be effective in any month of a three-month period in which the third month is the month in which the member applies for retirement. (e) Allows members to establish service credit after retirement for service credit previously waived by reinstating withdrawn contributions and making deposits for service. (f) Provides that effective retirement dates may only be changed after establishment by following the revocation procedures under Section 824.005. SECTION 12. Amends Section 824.003, Government Code. Clarifies that payments are due to be paid on the first working day following the month the payment is accrued and provides for the full payment of retirement system annuity for the month in which an annuitant dies. SECTION 13. Amends Section 824.005(a), Government Code. Removes the 45-day revocation of retirement period to conform with the extension of the retirement window to three months as provided in SECTION 11 of this bill. Specifies that for a revocation of retirement to be effective, the revocation must be received by the board before the later of the due date for the first payment or the date on which the retirement system makes the first payment. After those dates, a retiree may not revoke retirement. Defines payment. SECTION 14. Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 824, Government Code, by adding Section 824.006. Conforming change for SECTION 12 of this bill to implement the change for full payment of retirement system annuity for the month in which an annuitant dies. Specifies that a monthly annuity is payable to a retiree or beneficiary through the month in which the person dies. Specifies that for a member who dies before retirement, the first payment of the annuity is due at the end of the month in which the member's death occurred. SECTION 15. Amends Section 824.101(c), Government Code. Conforming change to allow selection of the retirement annuity option referenced in SECTION 22 and SECTION 24 of this bill. SECTION 16. Amends Section 824.103(a), Government Code. Conforming change to allow selection of the retirement annuity option referenced in SECTION 22 and SECTION 24 of this bill. SECTION 17. Amends Section 824.104(a), Government Code. Conforming change to allow selection of the retirement annuity option referenced in SECTION 22 and SECTION 24 of this bill. SECTION 18. Amends Section 824.201(b), Government Code. Conforming change referencing the revocation of retirement to conform with the extension of the retirement window to three months as provided in SECTION 11 of this bill. SECTION 19. Amends Sections 824.202(a), (d), and (f), Government Code. (a) Provides that a member may retire and receive a standard service annuity if the member is at least 50 years old and has at least 30 years of service. (d) Provides that a member younger that 50 years old with 30 years of service credit may retire with a percentage of the standard service retirement annuity. (f) Removes obsolete reference to the proportionate retirement program. SECTION 20. Amends Section 824.203, Government Code, by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (e). (a) Makes a conforming change. (e) Establishes a minimum standard service retirement annuity for classroom teachers or full-time librarians, based on the minimum annual salary for a classroom teacher or a full-time librarian, multiplied by 2 percent for each year of service credit in the retirement system. SECTION 21. Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 824, Government Code, by adding Section 824.2031. Specifies that each regular session, the legislature shall determine whether the performance of the retirement system trust fund makes the fund capable of supporting improvements in the plan of benefits. The determination shall be founded on the most recent report of an investment performance audit conducted under Section 825.512 and the application of that information to the amortization period, the rate of return on investment, economic projections, the cost of providing cost-of-living or other increases in benefits, and an evaluation of the diversity of system investments. SECTION 22. Amends Sections 824.204(c) and (e), Government Code. (c) Creates a new "joint-life annuity" option that provides an actuarially reduced annuity during the life of the retiree and pays the retiree's beneficiary 75 percent of the reduced annuity for the life of the beneficiary. (e) Specifies that the effective date of the benefit increase contained in the bill begins with the payment due at the end of September, 1995 or the first monthly payment to the retiree following the date of death of the person nominated, whichever is later. SECTION 23. Amends Sections 824.304(a) and (b), Government Code. (a) Raises the minimum benefit for disability retirees with less than 10 years of service from $50 to $150 per month for the shortest of the duration of the disability, the number of months of creditable service or the retiree's life. (b) Creates a minimum benefit for disability retirees with 10 or more years of service of $150 per month. SECTION 24. Amends Sections 824.308(a), (b), (c) and (d), Government Code. (a) Specifies that an election to receive an optional disability retirement annuity must be filed with the board of trustees not later than the later of the effective date of retirement or the date the member applies for retirement. (b) Technical correction. (c) Creates a new "joint-life annuity" option for disability retirees that provides an actuarially reduced annuity during the life of the disability retiree and pays the retiree's beneficiary 75 percent of the reduced annuity for the life of the beneficiary. (d) Includes the new retirement option in those options that will be increased to a standard annuity if the beneficiary predeceases the disability retiree. SECTION 25. Amends Section 824.402(a), Government Code. Increases the ceiling on the lump sum death benefit option from $60,000 to $80,000. Makes a technical change. SECTION 26. Amends Sections 824.503(a) and (c), Government Code. Conforming change to allow selection of the disability retirement annuity option referenced in SECTION 24 of this bill. SECTION 27. Amends Section 824.505(a), Government Code. Provides that the retirement system may send final monthly annuity payments to the annuitant's bank or to another address previously indicated by the annuitant or beneficiary. SECTION 28. Amends Section 824.602(a), Government Code. Removes the limit on the number of days retirees may work in public schools as substitutes. SECTION 29. Amends Section 825.002(b), Government Code. Requires all three of the trustees appointed by the governor to have demonstrated financial expertise, worked in private business or industry, and have broad investment experience. SECTION 30. Amends Section 825.003, Government Code. Requires the governor to appoint two members to the board of trustees from lists of persons nominated by the State Board of Education instead of direct appointment by the State Board of Education. These members must be persons who have demonstrated financial expertise, worked in private business or industry, and have broad investment experience. SECTION 31. Amends Sections 825.0032(a), (b), and (f), Government Code. (a) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Prohibits appointment to the board of trustees if the person or the person's spouse conducts business with the agency, or otherwise has financial ties to the agency. (b) Exempts members of the system elected by their peers and appointed to serve on the board by the governor from provisions prohibiting membership on the board if a person or a person's spouse receives a substantial amount of goods, services, or funds from the system. (f) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Prohibits registered lobbyists from serving as a trustee or from being employed by the board or system as general counsel. SECTION 32. Amends Subchapter A, Chapter 825, Government Code, by adding Section 825.0041. Adds standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires that members of the board be provided with adequate information and training to perform their duties prior to assuming their duties and being confirmed by the senate. SECTION 33. Amends Section 825.006, Government Code. Updates the agency's sunset review date to 1999, if TRS is subject to the appropriations process. If TRS is not subject to the appropriations process, requires the agency to be reviewed under the Sunset process in 1997. SECTION 34. Amends Sections 825.010(a) and (c), Government Code. Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Defines the grounds for removing a trustee from the board and requires notification of the board's presiding officer or next highest officer, the appropriate appointing officers, and the attorney general if knowledge that a potential ground for removal exists. SECTION 35. Amends Section 825.108, Government Code, by adding Subsections (e) and (f). (e) Adds standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the board to prepare an annual financial report that meets the reporting requirements in the General Appropriations Act. (f) Requires the board to report biennially to the committees of the senate and house with jurisdiction over appropriations, to the committees of the senate and house with jurisdiction over legislation governing the retirement system, and the Legislative Budget Board detailing the uses of appropriated funds, member funds or other resources used for governmental relations, member counseling, or official publication of positions at the time the retirement system submits its budget request for the next state fiscal biennium. SECTION 36. Amends Sections 825.113(a), (b), and (f), Government Code. (a) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the executive director or a designee to inform its trustees and employees of the qualifications for office or employment and each person's responsibilities under the law. (b) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the board to clearly separate its policy- making responsibilities from the management responsibilities of the executive director and staff of the retirement system. (f) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the system to comply with state and federal program and facility accessibility laws and requires the executive director to develop a plan that describes how non-English speaking persons can be provided reasonable access to the system's programs. SECTION 37. Amends Subchapter B, Chapter 825, Government Code, by adding Section 825.115. Adds standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the board to comply with the open meetings and administrative procedure laws. SECTION 38. Amends Section 825.201, Government Code. Adds standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the governor to designate the presiding officer of the board to serve in that capacity at the pleasure of the governor. SECTION 39. Amends Section 825.206, Government Code, by adding Subsections (d) and (e). (d) Requires each actuarial experience study to include a review of all actuarial assumptions in light of trends and economic projections. (e) Requires each actuarial valuation to include a detailed analysis comparing experience factors to their actuarial assumptions. The analysis shall identify significant variations in actual experience from what was assumed. A material variation should be the focus of an actuarial experience study. SECTION 40. Amends Sections 825.213(a), (b), and (c), Government Code. (a) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the executive director or a designee to develop an intra-agency career ladder program that addresses mobility and advancement opportunities for employees within the system and requires intra-agency postings of job openings concurrently with any public posting. (b) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the executive director or a designee to develop a system of annual performance evaluations based on documented employee performance and upon which merit salary increases must be based. (c) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the executive director or a designee to develop an equal employment policy. SECTION 41. Amends Subchapter C, Chapter 825, Government Code, by adding Section 825.215. Prohibits advocacy by employees of the retirement system and prescribes that advocacy may be grounds for dismissal. SECTION 42. Amends Section 825.306, Government Code. Eliminates the benefit increase reserve account. SECTION 43. Amends Section 825.309(b), Government Code. Conforming change to eliminate the benefit increase reserve account referenced in SECTION 42. SECTION 44. Amends Sections 825.312, 825.313, and 825.314, Government Code. Section 825.312. (a) Requires the retirement system to transfer money from the interest account for expenses that exceed the amount of appropriated operating expenses into the expense account. Makes conforming changes. (b) Authorizes the retirement system to pay all administrative expenses that exceed the state appropriation from the expense account if necessary to perform fiduciary duties of the board. Section 825.313. Authorizes the board of trustees to transfer funds from the interest account to the expense account to cover the expenses of the retirement system that exceed the appropriated operating expenses and that are required to perform the fiduciary duties of the board. Conforming change to repeal the benefit increase reserve account. Renumbers Subdivisions. Section 825.314. (a) Requires the retirement system to use all assets contributed by the state except those appropriated for operating expenses to pay benefits authorized by this subtitle. (b) Requires the staff of the retirement system to report at each board meeting the amounts and uses since the preceding board meeting of any money expended by the system for operations in excess of the amount appropriated for operating expenses and include an explanation of why the amounts were needed to perform the fiduciary duties of the board. Requires the retirement system to annually prepare and issue to all members of the system and the governor, lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of representatives a summary of reports presented to the board during the preceding year. SECTION 45. Amends Subchapter D, Chapter 825, Government Code, by adding Section 825.315. Prohibits a trustee or employee of the retirement system from using assets of the retirement system, to advocate or influence legislative action or inaction. Clarifies that this provision should not be construed to prohibit the flow of information from TRS to persons or organizations requesting information. Also clarifies that this provision should not be construed to prohibit the use of the retirement system's facilities by groups of members or retirees or by officers or employees of state agencies. SECTION 46. Amends Section 825.403, Government Code by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (j). (b) Requires employers to use electronic fund transfer to send employee contributions to the retirement system unless the employer certifies that it is unable to establish a qualifying financial institution account or that payment by electronic fund transfer would be impractical or more costly than payment by paper check. (j) Requires documentation to establish unreported service. Establishes acceptable proof of unpaid service. Grants retirement system authority to audit records. SECTION 47. Amends the heading of Section 825.404, Government Code. Changes the heading from COLLECTION OF STATE CONTRIBUTIONS to COLLECTION OF STATE CONTRIBUTIONS AND APPROPRIATED OPERATING EXPENSES. SECTION 48. Amends Section 825.404, Government Code, by redesignating and amending Subsection (d) as Subsection (e) and adding new Subsection (d). (d) Requires the legislature to appropriate money from the general revenue fund to pay the operating expenses of the retirement system for each fiscal year. (e) Specifies that money appropriated to the retirement system for operating expenses will remain in the general revenue fund until approved by the comptroller under the process set out in Chapter 2103 that governs expenditures by state agencies. SECTION 49. Amends Section 825.503, Government Code. Authorizes the retirement system to use electronic systems for receiving and storing information. Defines electronic storage and electronic records. SECTION 50. Amends Section 825.504, Government Code. Specifies that oral contracts be put on the same contract year basis as written contracts—year begins after June 30 and continues after August 31. Requires employers to certify that this oral contract year is in effect. Requires each reporting district to cooperate with the retirement system to ascertain a member's annual earnings. SECTION 51. Amends Section 825.506(a), Government Code. Limits the benefits a person can receive to not exceed those permitted by federal law. Authorizes board to adopt rules to ensure benefits do not exceed limits permitted by federal law. SECTION 52. Amends Section 825.508(b), Government Code. Updates reference to the power of attorney statute to current law. SECTION 53. Amends Section 825.511, Government Code. (a) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the system to maintain files on complaints that the system has the authority to resolve and to notify the parties regarding the status of the complaint quarterly until disposition. (b) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires the system to collect and maintain information about all complaints filed with the system. SECTION 54. Amends Subchapter F, Chapter 825, Government Code, by adding Sections 825.512, 825.513, 825.514, and 825.515. Section 825.512. Requires the agency's investment practices and performance to be evaluated by an independent firm selected by the legislative audit committee and requires a report detailing the evaluation to be submitted to the legislative audit committee by December 1 of even-numbered years. Authorizes the legislative audit committee to determine the scope of the evaluation, although the first evaluation is to be comprehensive, and requires the retirement system to pay the costs of the independent evaluation. Requires the retirement system to submit their annual investment performance report to the appropriate legislative committees and the Legislative Budget Board in a format based on recommendations of the independent firm within 25 days of the end of each fiscal year. Section 825.513. Requires the retirement system to verify with the State Pension Review Board the accuracy of information on the effects of proposed legislation on members' retirement benefits and the trust fund before including the information in an official publication of the retirement system. Section 825.514. Subjects the retirement system to the historically underutilized business provisions of the State Purchasing and General Services Act. Section 825.515. Requires the retirement system to compile and maintain information identifying members in relation to the types of positions they have held and whether service was full or part-time. Requires the retirement system to provide to the commissioner of education information allowing contributing members to be identified in information submitted by school districts under the Education Code. Provides for the confidentiality of records under this section. SECTION 55. Amends Section 1, Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Changes the name of the article to the Texas Public School Employees Group Insurance Act. SECTION 56. Amends Sections 2(3) and (4), Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. (3) Expands the definition of "Dependent" to include those related to an active member. (4) Defines "Fund" as the Texas public school employees group insurance fund. SECTION 57. Amends Section 3(a), Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Changes the name of the insurance program to the Texas Public School Employees Group Insurance Program. SECTION 58. Amends Section 5(a), Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Authorizes basic and optional group coverage be provided to active members and specifies that the trustees can set standards for group insurance coverage that apply to active members. SECTION 59. Amends Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code, by adding Section 7A. Section 7A. (a) Allows a public school district to participate in a health insurance program for active members offered by the retirement system. Requires a district that participates in the system to accept a schedule of costs adopted by the trustee and prohibits a participating district from offering an alternative health benefit plan during participation in the program. (b) Provides trustee with authority to develop rules to govern entry into and exit from the program and to minimize the effects of adverse selection as necessary to maintain the financial health of the program. (c) Requires the trustee to provide optional group coverages for active employees participating in the program. The coverages must be separate from coverages provided to retirees. Premiums and fees from school districts and active members participating in the program must cover all expenses of participation. (d) Participation of an active employee of a participating employer is optional with the employee. A participating school district is prohibited from offering an incentive to an active employee for declining to participate in the program. An active employee is entitled to obtain coverage for dependents in the same manner as a participating retiree. (e) Each participating school district must contribute for each district employee an amount equal to the cost for the employee only of the plans authorized by the trustee, except that the cost may not exceed the amount contributed by the state for each state employee. (f) Requires each employee covered by the program to pay the portion of the cost not covered by the school district. (g) Requires the trustee to deposit in the fund all monies collected from the $10 health insurance fee, except that portion used to conduct the survey required by Section 44. Requires the trustee to collect the fee through the 1996-1997 school year and specifies that the fee expires after the 1996-1997 school year. (h) Authorizes the state to contribute to the program to assist in the expansion of the program to active employees. (i) Requires the trustee to begin enrollment of active employees in the program beginning with the 1996-1997 school year. SECTION 60. Amends Section 9, Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Adds active employees to the recipients of required information from insurance carriers. SECTION 61. Amends Section 10(a), Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Broadens the scope of the report that the trustee is required to make to the State Board of Insurance by deleting "retirees, surviving spouses, dependents, and surviving dependent children" and inserting "persons". SECTION 62. Amends Sections 12 and 13, Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Sec. 12 Adds active employees to group life insurance and group accidental death and dismemberment insurance coverage and makes a conforming change. Sec. 13 Specifies that an active employee who applies during an enrollment period may not be denied coverage unless the person has been found to have defrauded or attempted to defraud the program. SECTION 63. Amends the heading of Section 15, Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Changes the heading of the Section from RETIRED SCHOOL EMPLOYEES GROUP INSURANCE FUND to SCHOOL EMPLOYEES GROUP INSURANCE FUND. SECTION 64. Amends Section 15(a), Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Applies the new name of the fund: the school employees group insurance fund. SECTION 65. Amends Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code, by adding Section 15A. Requires the legislative audit committee to select an independent firm to conduct a study and make recommendations concerning the funding of a school employees group insurance fund. Requires the report of the study to be filed not later than December 1, 1996 and that the trustee shall pay the costs of the study. Specifies that this section expires January 1, 1997. SECTION 66. Amends Sections 18A(a), (b), (d), and (f), Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Adds active employees to the group health insurance provisions and makes conforming changes. SECTION 67. Amends Section 18B(a), Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Adds active employees to confidentiality provisions in the Teacher Retirement System health insurance program and refers to the new name of the program: the Texas Public School Employees Group Insurance Program. Makes a conforming change. SECTION 68. Amends Sections 18C(c), (d), and (i), Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code. Makes a conforming change to refer to the new names of the program (the Texas public school employees group insurance program) and the fund (the school employees group insurance fund). SECTION 69. (a) Provides that monthly payments of a death or retirement benefit annuity by the Teacher Retirement System of Texas are increased beginning with the payment due at the end of September 1995. (b) Provides an ad hoc benefit increase equal to 33.3 percent of the difference between the member's benefit and what the benefit would have been had it kept pace with inflation. The percentage increase is indexed by and based on year of retirement and provides a percentage increase to all members who retired before September 1, 1993. (c) Provides that annuitants are entitled to the greater of: a monthly benefit annuity computed as if Subtitle C, Title 8, Government Code, as it existed on January 1, 1995 had been in effect on the date of retirement or date of death and all benefit increases including the 33.3 percent of inflationary ad hoc were included that applied to the annuity and were provided after the date the annuity began; or a monthly benefit annuity option based on one-twelfth the minimum annual salary as provided by the Education Code for a full-time teacher or librarian, multiplied by 2 percent for each year of service credit in the retirement system; actuarially reduced, if applicable, for early retirement. SECTION 70. Repeals Sections 825.106, 825.310, and 825.401, Government Code. 825.106 Repeals benefit increase reserve account. 825.310 Repeals benefit increase reserve account. 825.401 Repeals the collection of membership fees to fund the administration of the retirement system. SECTION 71. (a) Specifies that Section 824.304, Government Code, as amended by this Act, applies to payments of annuities to persons who retired for disability before the effective date as well as to annuities that become payable on or after that date. (b) Specifies that the balance of the benefit increase reserve account be transferred to the retired reserve account on September 1, 1995. SECTION 72. Specifies that the terms of the current trustees appointed by the State Board of Education expire August 31, 1995. Specifies the expiration dates of the trustees appointed by the governor with consultation from the State Board of Education as well as the date of a trustee appointed by the governor without the consultation of the State Board of Education. SECTION 73. Requires the agency to develop and submit a space allocation plan to the General Services Commission for approval no later than March 1, 1996 and implement the plan no later than September 1, 1996. SECTION 74. Establishes the effective date of the Act as September 1, 1995, except for Section 72 and this section, which takes effect August 31, 1995. SECTION 75. Emergency clause. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE Major points of difference between SB 9, as engrossed, and the committee substitute are as follows (items 1-17 contain provisions not found in SB 9, as engrossed): 1. The substitute redefines employer to exclude State Board of Education and Central Education Agency, whose employees are no longer members of TRS. 2. The substitute redefines school year to allow oral and written work agreements in addition to contracts in determining a school year. 3. The substitute clarifies that a person terminates TRS membership by allowing their account to go dormant over five years. 4. The substitute limits the maximum amount of compensation a person can receive for purposes of the retirement system to comply with federal law and grandfathers TRS members who joined the system before September 1, 1996. 5. The substitute allows mistakes in the crediting of service that have been credited by the retirement system for periods or five or more years to stand without deletion or correction unless the error concerns three or more years of service credit or was caused by fraud. 6. The substitute establishes the basis for computation of credit affecting military, out-of-state, development leave, waiver, and transfer service credits as the standard September 1 to August 31 school year. 7. The substitute allows the board of trustees to adopt rules related to accepting rollover distributions of other qualifying retirement accounts for payment of service credit payments into the retirement system if consistent with federal tax law. 8. The substitute grants the board rulemaking authority related to compliance with the federal Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994. 9. The substitute clarifies that part-time service credit will be computed using full-time employment when calculating purchase of service costs for out-of-state service. 10. The substitute creates a period where a member's retirement or disability retirement may be effective in any month of a three-month period previous to application for retirement. 11. The substitute provides that a member may retire and receive a standard service annuity if the member is at least 50 years old and has at least 30 years of service. 12. The substitute creates a new joint-life annuity option for service and disability retirements that provides the beneficiary with 75 percent of the reduced annuity for life. 13. The substitute raises the minimum benefit for disability retirees from $50 to $150 per month. 14. The substitute increases the ceiling on the lump sum death benefit option from $60,000 to $80,000. 15. The substitute removes the limit on the number of days retirees may work in public schools as substitutes. 16. The substitute eliminates the benefit increase reserve account. 17. The substitute eliminates the $10 membership fee previously used to fund a portion of the administration of the retirement system. 18. The substitute changes the composition of the TRS board by eliminating SB 9 provisions for appointments by the lieutenant governor and speaker and instead requires two of the governor's appointees be made from a list of nominees submitted by the State Board of Education. The result would be three members appointed directly by the governor, two members appointed by the governor from a list nominated by the State Board of Education, and four members continue to be appointed by the governor from list nominated by education peer groups after elections held by these groups. 19. The substitute adds language to provisions in SB 9 clarifying that individuals and organizations may receive requested materials directly from TRS and that education organizations may hold meetings in TRS buildings. 20. The substitute changes the Sunset date from 2007 to 1999. 21. The substitute removes provisions in SB 9 related to investments in economically targeted investments. SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ACTION SB 9 was considered by the committee in a public hearing on March 27, 1995. Patricia Gray testified as the bill's House Sponsor. The following persons testified neutrally on the bill: John Moore representing the Texas Sunset Commission David Holland representing the Texas Sunset Commission Ken Levine representing the Texas Sunset Commission Rita Horwitz representing the Pension Review Board Lennijo Blair representing herself Mike Barron representing the Teacher Retirement System Randy Mercer representing himself and the Teacher Retirement System Frank Camp representing the Teacher Retirement System Board of Trustees Mike McLamore representing the Assoc. of Professional Educators Dana Williams representing the Teacher Retirement Board of Trustees Pam Thomas representing the Texas Federation of Teachers The following persons testified for the bill: Mike Lehr representing the Retired Teachers Assoc. Michael L. Davidson representing himself Elaine Nail representing herself and the Texas Counseling Assoc. Lonnie Hollingsworth representing the Texas Classroom Teachers Assoc. Myrtice N. Larson representing the Texas Retired Teachers Assoc. The following person testified against the bill: Anna Nohavitza representing herself The bill was left pending before the committee. SB 9 was again considered in a public hearing on April 10, 1995. Patricia Gray testified as the bill's House Sponsor. The following person testified for the bill: Mike Lehr representing the Texas Retired Teachers Assoc. The following persons testified neutrally on the bill: Don Rogers representing the Teacher Retirement System Working Group John Moore representing the Texas Sunset Commission The Committee considered a complete substitute for the bill. The substitute was adopted without objection. The bill was reported favorably as substituted with the recommendation that it do pass and be printed, by a record vote of 7 ayes, 0 nay, 0 pnv & 2 absent.