BILL ANALYSIS S.B. 727 By: Sibley Education 3-23-95 Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND Since the creation of the student loan note secondary markets (markets), federal law with respect to the operation and financing of markets has changed substantially. The market program was originally linked to only the "Guaranteed Student Loan" program as authorized by federal law. Texas law has not been amended to keep pace with the federal law changes. As a result, an ambiguity exists regarding the true nature of the Texas markets making it difficult to conclude that a security interest granted by a Texas market is a prior, perfected security interest. Furthermore, the specificity in state law has precluded Texas markets from assisting Texas students with their higher education needs when federal law would otherwise allow them to do so. PURPOSE As proposed, S.B. 727 eliminates the uncertainty regarding perfection and priority of security interests granted by Texas secondary markets in accordance with federal law and allow Texas markets to participate in all loan programs. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 53.47, Education Code, by amending Subsection (e) and adding Subsections (f) and (g), as follows: (e) Authorizes a nonprofit corporation which has been requested to exercise the powers enumerated and requested in this section to invest or cause a trustee or custodian on behalf of such nonprofit corporation, to invest its funds, including the proceeds of any bonds, notes, or other obligations and any monies which are pledged to the payment thereof in an investment authorized by Chapter 2256A, Government Code, or a security issued by another nonprofit corporation acting under this section. Makes nonsubstantive changes. (f) Authorizes a nonprofit corporation, whether acting at the request of a city or cities under Subsection (e) or on its own behalf, that issues securities to obtain funds to purchase or make student or parent loans to exercise the powers granted by the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act (Art. 1396-1.01 et seq., V.T.C.S.); service loans purchased or made from its funds or contract with another person to service the loans; grant a security interest in a trust estate securing its securities; purchase or make a student or parent loan that is guaranteed or insured, in whole or part, by one or more persons engaged in guaranteeing or insuring student or parent loans, including any agency of the federal government; and make investments as authorized by Subsection (e). (g) Provides that a security interest in a trust estate granted under Subsection (f)(3) is attached and perfected at the time the security interest is executed and delivered by the nonprofit corporation. Provides that the security interest grants to the secured party a first prior perfected security interest in the trust estate for the benefit of the secured party without regard to the location of the assets that constitute the trust estate. SECTION 2. Emergency clause. Effective date: upon passage.