BILL ANALYSIS S.B. 855 By: Patterson Intergovernmental Relations 3-23-95 Committee Report (Unamended) BACKGROUND Article 6243e.2, V.T.C.S., provides for the establishment of a Firemen's Relief and Retirement Fund in cities with no less than 1.2 million population. At this time, the only pension fund operated under this article is the Firemen's Relief and Retirement Fund for the City of Houston. PURPOSE As proposed, S.B. 855 sets forth provisions providing for a deferred retirement option to members of firemen's relief and retirement funds. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Chapter 432, Article 6243e.2, V.T.C.S., by adding Section 4A, as follows: Sec. 4A. DEFERRED RETIREMENT OPTION PLAN. (a) Defines "DROP," "DROP account," and "DROP account balance." (b) Authorizes a member who is eligible to receive an unreduced retirement pension and who remains in active service to elect to participate in the deferred retirement option plan (DROP) as provided by this section. Authorizes a DROP member to apply for a retirement pension on leaving active service, except that the effective date of the member's election to participate in the DROP is considered the member's retirement date for determining the amount of the member's monthly pension allowance. Authorizes the member to also apply for any DROP benefit under this section on leaving active service. Provides that an election to participate in the DROP is irrevocable, with an exception. (c) Authorizes a member to elect to participate in the DROP by complying with the election process established by the board of firemen's relief and retirement fund trustees (board) and by indicating whether the member desires to receive a retirement pension. Authorizes the election to be made at any time on or after the date the member has 20 years of credited participation in the fund and is otherwise eligible for an unreduced retirement pension under Section 4 of this Act. Sets forth the effective date of a member's DROP election and the amount to be deposited in the member's DROP account. Authorizes a member to participate in the DROP for a maximum of five years. Prohibits deductions from the member's salary under Section 10(a) of this Act from being credited to the member's DROP account after the fifth anniversary, if a DROP participant remains in active service after the fifth anniversary of the effective date of the member's DROP election. (d) Requires an amount equal to the monthly retirement pension a member would have received had the member left active service on the effective date of the member's DROP election to be credited to a separate DROP account maintained for the DROP member beginning the effective date of a member's DROP election. Provides that a monthly credit to the member's DROP account continues until the member leaves active service or until the fifth anniversary of the effective date of the member's DROP election, whichever is earlier. (e) Requires a member's DROP account to be credited with earnings or losses computed at the rate of the fund's average actual earnings projected over a five-year period. Sets forth the time and manner earnings or losses are to be credited. Prohibits earnings or losses that occur after the earlier of the fifth anniversary of the effective date of the member's DROP election or the date the member leaves active service from being credited to the member's DROP account. (f) Sets forth the payment schedule for a benefit to a member who leaves active service after participating in the DROP and who is granted a retirement pension by the board. (g) Prohibits a member's DROP account from being credited with earnings or losses occurring after the member leaves active service regardless of the method chosen for distribution of the member's DROP account. Prohibits a DROP account balance of a member who elects to receive installments from a DROP account balance from being credited with interest after the date of payment of the first installment. (h) Authorizes a member to elect to receive the member's DROP balance in installments only if that method does not result in the failure of the distributions to satisfy the requirements of Section 401(a)(9), 26 U.S.C. Requires all distributions and changes in form of distribution to be made in a manner and at a time that comply with that provision. (i) Provides that a member who elects to participate in the DROP is considered to have left active service on the effective date of the member's DROP election for purposes of computing and providing retirement benefits and survivor benefits. Prohibits any compensation or additional service earned after the member's DROP election becomes effective from being considered in the computation of retirement, death, disability, or survivor benefits unless a DROP revocation is made. (j) Requires a member's DROP account balance to be paid to the member's eligible beneficiaries if a DROP participant dies before complete distribution of the member's DROP account. Requires all distributions to beneficiaries to be made in a timely manner. Defines "eligible spouse" and "eligible children." Requires DROP distributions for the member's eligible children to be paid for the benefit of each of those children to the person having care and custody of the child. Authorizes a member to designate a trustee for any DROP beneficiary other than the member's eligible spouse. Requires the designation of a trustee to be filed in accordance with board procedures. Sets forth the amount of payments to be paid from a DROP account balance to eligible spouse, children, parent, or designated beneficiary. (k) Provides an alternate distribution schedule of a member's DROP account balance in the event a DROP participant dies before complete distribution of the member's DROP account to a member's eligible beneficiaries. (l) Provides that a member who participates in the DROP is ineligible for disability benefits described by Section 6 of this Act, and the member's survivors are ineligible to receive enhanced death benefits described by Section 7(b) of this Act. Authorizes a DROP participant who is determined to have received an on-duty disability to retroactively revoke the member's DROP election if the revocation occurs before the member receives a distribution from the member's DROP account or retirement benefits. Authorizes a DROP participant's eligible survivors, if a DROP participant dies in the course of the performance of the member's duty or dies as a result of an on-duty injury or illness, by unanimous agreement, to retroactively revoke the member's DROP election if the revocation occurs before receipt of distribution benefits. Requires an on-duty injury to have occurred after the effective date of a member's election to participate in the DROP. Provides that if a DROP election revocation is made, the member's DROP account is not distributed, and the member or the member's beneficiary, as appropriate, is entitled to benefits under this Act as if a DROP election had not been made. (m) Provides that this section applies to a retired member who previously participated in the DROP and who returns to active service. (n) Authorizes the board to set a date, after which additional members will not be allowed to elect to participate in the DROP after August 31, 2000. Provides that a member whose election to participate in the DROP becomes effective before a cut-off date established by the board is entitled to continue participating in the DROP. SECTION 2. Effective date: September 1, 1995. SECTION 3. Emergency clause.