BILL ANALYSIS



C.S.S.B. 1395
By: Barrientos (Combs/Krusee)
May 11, 1995
Committee Report (Substituted)


BACKGROUND

Current law requires cities, when annexing utility districts, to
eliminate the district board of directors and to absorb all assets
and debts of the district.  Some residents of districts oppose
annexation on the grounds that neighborhood amenities and services
will deteriorate.

PURPOSE

As proposed, C.S.S.B. 1395 authorizes governing bodies of certain
municipalities to enter into regional economic development
agreements to facilitate the extension of municipal services and
the growth of the tax base.  C.S.S.B. 1395 also authorizes the
governing bodies of a municipality and certain water control and
improvement or utility districts to enter into a strategic
partnership agreement in the event that land within the district is
annexed by the municipality.

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or
agency.

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1  Amends Chapter 42C, Local Government Code, by adding
           Section 42.048, as follows:

           Sec. 42.048.  REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS. 
           (a) Authorizes the governing bodies of neighboring
           municipalities and districts to enter into a regional
           economic development agreement for continuous,
           unincorporated territory that is partially within the
           extraterritorial jurisdiction of each municipality that
           is a party to the agreement.  Authorizes a regional
           economic development agreement to make certain
           provisions.

           (b) Authorizes a municipality to annex for limited
           purposes a service area assigned to that municipality
           by a regional economic development agreement adopted
           under this section in order to provide planning and
           zoning in the service area.

SECTION 2  Amends Chapter 43D, Local Government Code, by adding
           Sections 43.0751 and 43.0752, as follows:

           Sec. 43.0751.  STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS FOR CONTINUATION
           OF CERTAIN DISTRICTS.  (a) Defines "district," "limited
           district" and "strategic partnership agreement."

           (b) Authorizes the governing bodies of a municipality
           and district (governing bodies) to negotiate and enter
           into a strategic partnership agreement (agreement) for
           the district.  Requires the governing bodies to evidence
           their intention to negotiate such an agreement by
           resolution.

           (c) Makes an agreement effective when adopted by the
           governing bodies, and  requires the agreement to be
           recorded in certain records and to be binding as of its
           effective date.

           (d) Requires a governing body, before it adopts an
           agreement, to conduct two public hearings to give the
           public opportunity to present testimony or evidence. 
           Requires notice of public hearings conducted by a
           governing body to be published in a local, general-circulation newspaper.  Sets forth requirements and
           guidelines for the notice.  Authorizes governing bodies
           to conduct joint public hearings, provided that at least
           one public hearing is conducted within the district. 
           Authorizes a municipality to combine the public hearings
           and notices required by this subsection with the public
           hearings and notices under Section 43.124 of this code.

           (e) Prohibits the governing body of a municipality from
           annexing a district for limited purposes until it has
           adopted an agreement with the district, and prohibits
           the governing body of a municipality from adopting an
           agreement before the agreement has been adopted by the
           governing body of the affected district.

           (f) Authorizes an agreement to make certain provisions.

           (g) Requires an agreement that provides for the creation
           of a limited district to include certain provisions.

           (h) Deems the land included within the boundaries of the
           district described in the agreement to be within the
           full purpose boundary limits of the municipality,
           without the need for further action by the governing
           body of the municipality.  Authorizes the full purpose
           annexation conversion date established by an agreement
           to be altered only by mutual agreement of the district
           and the municipality.  Prohibits this section from
           preventing the municipality from terminating the
           agreement and instituting proceedings to annex the
           district, on request of the governing body of the
           district, prior to the full conversion annexation date
           established by the phased agreement.  Prohibits land
           annexed under this section from being included in the
           calculations under Section 43.055(a) of this code.

           (i) Grants a district annexed for limited purposes by
           a municipality and a limited district all functions,
           powers, and authority otherwise vested in a district.

           (j) Prohibits a municipality that may annex a district
           for limited purposes to implement an agreement under
           this section from annexing for full purposes any
           territory within a district created pursuant to a
           consent agreement with that municipality executed before
           August 27, 1979.  Requires the prohibition on annexation
           established by this subsection to expire on September
           1, 1997, or on the date on or before which the
           municipality and the district may have separately agreed
           annexation would not take place.

           Sec. 43.0752.  ELECTIONS RELATING TO AGREEMENTS.  (a)
           If a proposed agreement that is adopted by a
           municipality is rejected by the governing board of a
           district, then the governing board of the district shall
           hold an election in the district on the issue of
           adopting the proposed agreement.  Provides for the date
           of the election.

           (b)  Describes the provisions that will be included on
           the ballot.

           (c)  If a proposed agreement is approved by the
           governing body of the municipality and the district and
           if 5 percent of the eligible voters of the district who
           voted in the most recent gubernatorial election petition
           the district board, then an election shall be held in
           the district on the issue of adopting the proposed
           agreement.  Sets forth the date for the election and the
           requirements for the ballot.

           (d)  Provides that the district shall bear the cost of
           an election under
           Subsections (a) or (c).

           (e)  Provides that if the majority of votes received are
           against the adoption of the agreement, then the
           agreement is terminated.

SECTION 3  Emergency clause.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

In SECTION 1 of the bill, which adds Section 42.048 to the Local
Government Code, the substitute deletes Subsections (a) and (d) in
the original bill.

In SECTION 2 of the bill, the substitute reorganizes some of the
subsections in the original bill and makes conforming changes, and
it also adds a provision in Subsection (f)(6)(B) that caps the fee
that may be paid under Section 43.7051 (f)(6)(A).  The substitute
deletes Subsections (i), (k) and (l) of the original bill.  The
substitute also adds Section 43.0752 to the original bill, which
provides for elections by the voters in a district relating to
adoption of proposed agreements.  

SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ACTION

S.B. 1395 was considered by the committee in a formal meeting on
May 8, 1995.

The committee considered a complete substitute for the bill.

Two amendments were offered to the substitute.  Both of those
amendments were adopted without objection.

The substitute as amended was adopted without objection.

The Chair directed the staff to incorporate the amendments into the
substitute.

The bill was reported favorably as substituted, with the
recommendation that it do pass and be printed and be sent to the
Committee on Local and Consent Calendars, by a record vote of 6
ayes, 0 nays, 0 pnv, 3 absent.