BILL ANALYSIS


                                                        S.B. 1607
                                                       By: Nelson
                                      Intergovernmental Relations
                                                         03-30-95
                                     Committee Report (Unamended)
BACKGROUND

The existing area in southwest Denton County, which is in the
extraterritorial jurisdiction of the City of Fort Worth, has water
distribution and wastewater collection lines that were constructed
in the mid-1980s, but have never been used.  A new district is
needed in order to rehabilitate the existing infrastructure and
utility services.

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.B. 1607 creates the Southwest Denton County Road and
Utility District as a conservation and reclamation district; grants
powers of a municipal utility district to the district.

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or
agency.

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. CREATION OF DISTRICT.  Creates the Southwest Denton
County Road and Utility District (district) as a conservation and
reclamation district and a road district under Section 59, Article
XVI, and Section 52, Article III, Texas Constitution.  Provides
that the district is a governmental agency, a body politic and
corporate, and a political subdivision of this state.

SECTION 2. BOUNDARIES.  Sets forth the boundaries of the district.

SECTION 3. DEFINITIONS.  Defines "board" and "district."

SECTION 4. LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.  Sets forth the findings of the
legislature.

SECTION 5. GENERAL POWERS.  (a)  Authorizes the district to
exercise the powers set forth in Section 59, Article XVI, and
Section 52, Article III, Texas Constitution, the general laws of
the state, including Chapters 50 and 54, Water Code, applicable to
municipal utility districts created under Section 59, Article XVI,
Texas Constitution.  Provides that this Act prevails over any
provision of the general law that is in conflict with or
inconsistent with this Act.

     (b)  Requires the district's rights, privileges, authority,
     functions, and duties subject to the continuing right of
     supervision of the state to be so exercised by and through the
     Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC). 
     Requires TNRCC to have authority over district bonds and
     projects.
     
     (c)  Authorizes the district to annex or exclude territory
     with the consent, by ordinance or resolution, of the governing
     body of the City of Fort Worth.
     
SECTION 6. BOARD OF DIRECTORS.  (a)  Provides that the district is
governed by a three-member board of directors (board).  Sets forth
qualifications for board members.

     (b)  Requires the initial directors to be appointed by TNRCC
     and to serve until the first elected directors have qualified
     for office.
     
     (c)  Sets forth requirements for the elections of board
     members.
     
     (d)  Authorizes two members of the board to fill a vacancy by
     appointment of a person to fill the vacancy for the unexpired
     term.  Requires TNRCC to appoint the necessary number of
     persons to fill vacancies on the board.
     
     (e)  Provides that two directors constitute a quorum of the
     board and a concurrence of two is sufficient in matters
     pertaining to business.
     
     (f)  Provides that Chapter 54, Water Code, governs the
     administrative matters relating to the district to the extent
     that the chapter is not in conflict or inconsistent with this
     Act.
     
     SECTION 7.     CONFIRMATION ELECTION.  Requires the board to call and
hold a confirmation election to confirm establishment of the
district in the time and manner provided by Chapter 54, Water Code. 
Authorizes the election to be called and held at the same time as
a bond election for the district.  Provides that Section 41.001(a),
Election Code, does not apply to a confirmation election held as
provided by that section.

SECTION 8. ASSESSMENT AUTHORITY.  (a)  Authorizes the district to
levy an assessment against all taxable real property in the
district for the purpose of providing improvements.

     (b)  Authorizes the district to assess property in a certain
     manner.
     
     (c)  Requires the board to adopt an assessment plan before
     levying an assessment.
     
     (d)  Requires the board to adopt a proposed assessment plan
     that includes, among other information, a proposed assessment
     roll stating the assessment against each parcel of land in the
     district, as determined by the assessment method the board
     chooses.  Requires the district to maintain on file and open
     to public inspection an engineering report and the proposed
     assessment roll.
     
     (e)  Requires the board to hold a public hearing on the
     proposed plan until the board makes findings by resolution on
     certain issues.  Requires the district to publish notice of
     the hearing in a newspaper and by direct mail to each property
     owner in the district, at least 14 days before the day set for
     the hearing.  Sets forth information required in the notice.
     
     (f)  Provides that the failure of a property owner to receive
     notice of the hearing and of the estimated assessment does not
     affect the validity of the hearing or a subsequent assessment.
     
     (g)  Requires the board to hear and pass on any objection to
     the proposed assessment plan or proposed assessment. 
     Authorizes the board to amend the proposed plan or assessment
     any time before adjournment.  Requires the board, by order, to
     adopt a final assessment plan setting forth certain
     information.  Authorizes the district to provide for
     assessments to be paid in periodic installments in amounts
     necessary to pay the principal of and interest on bonds or
     certificates of assessment as they accrue.
     
     (h)  Authorizes the district to issue bonds or certificates of
     assessment secured by a pledge of funds received from the
     assessment.  Prohibits bonds or certificates of assessment
     from being issued by the district until authorized by a
     majority vote of the resident electors of the district voting
     in an election.  Sets forth provisions for the election. 
     Authorizes bonds and certificates to be issued in a certain
     form and sets forth requirements in addition to those in
     Chapter 54, Water Code.
     
     (i)  Requires the board, by order, to levy the assessment as
     a special assessment on the property in the district after
     adopting the final assessment plan.
     
     (j)  Requires the board to mail all landowners in the district
     notice of the assessment levied on each owner's property. 
     Requires the notice to state the amount of the assessment and
     method of payment.  Provides that the validity of the
     assessment is not affected by the failure of a landowner to
     receive the notice.
     
     (k)  Authorizes a property owner to appeal the assessment
     levied on the property to the board after the levy of an
     assessment.  Requires the property owner to file a notice of
     appeal with the board by a certain date after the assessment
     is levied.  Requires the board to set a date to hear the
     appeal.  Authorizes the owner to appeal the board's decision
     on the assessment to a court.  Requires a property owner to
     file notice of appeal no later than 30 days after the board's
     final decision on the assessment.  Provides that failure to
     file notices in the time required results in a loss of the
     right to appeal the assessment.
     
     (l)  Authorizes the board to make a new assessment or revise
     an assessment to correct omissions or mistakes in an
     assessment, to reassess an assessment against a parcel of land
     set aside by a court, or to preserve equity of distribution.
     
     (m)  Prohibits the board from making changes in the final
     assessment plan that would impair the district's ability to
     meet all of the district's obligations that are secured by and
     payable from the assessment.
     
     (n)  Provides that an assessment, any interest, incurred
     expenses of collection, and incurred attorney's fees are a
     first lien against assessed property until paid, on parity
     with ad valorem tax liens and superior to all other liens. 
     Provides that the property owner is personally liable for
     payment of the assessment and may pay at any time the entire
     assessment, with accrued interest.  Provides that the lien is
     effective from the date the assessment is levied until it is
     paid, and the district may enforce the lien in the same manner
     as the court enforces an ad valorem tax lien.  Provides that
     liability for an assessment passes with the property on
     transfer of ownership.
     
     (o)  Authorizes the district to issue and transfer
     certificates of assessment for each lot or parcel.  Requires
     a district to provide a certificate of assessment reflecting
     any change in the value of the original assessment for a
     revised assessment.  Sets forth required contents of a
     certificate.  Provides that a certificate is prima facie
     evidence of all matters shown on the certificate.  Authorizes
     the certificate holder to enforce the assessment in the same
     manner as the district may enforce assessments made under this
     section.
     
     (p)  Requires a person who sells or conveys real property in
     the district to supplement the notice to purchaser required by
     Section 50.301, Water Code, to contain a statement relating to
     the district's power to levy assessments.  Sets forth the
     required language for the statement.
SECTION 9. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY.  (a)  Authorizes the district to
purchase, acquire, construct, own, operate, maintain, repair,
rebuild, add to, and improve roads for the benefit of the district.

     (b)  Authorizes the district to reimburse individuals or
     entities for funds expended for roads or improvements that
     will benefit the district and that has been or will be
     dedicated to or used by the public; or purchase roads or
     improvements that will benefit the district.
     
     (c)  Authorizes the district to issue bonds, notes, or other
     obligations for constructing, acquiring, improving, or
     maintaining roads and to levy a tax and collect taxes to pay
     interest on bonds as authorized by Section 52, Article III,
     Texas Constitution.
     
     (d)  Prohibits the district from issuing bonds secured by
     taxes in an amount exceeding one-fourth of the assessed
     valuation of real property in the district.  Prohibits the
     district from issuing bonds secured by taxes until the bonds
     are authorized by a two-thirds majority of qualified voters in
     an election called for that purpose.
     
     (e)  Sets forth the manner for holding elections.
     
     (f)  Authorizes the district to issue bonds or certificates of
     assessment for road improvement purposes.
     
     (g)  Provides that the board has the powers provided by
     Chapter 54J, Water Code, to define areas or designate certain
     property to pay for improvements, facilities, or services that
     primarily benefit the area.  Provides that Chapter 54J, Water
     Code, applies to the board's exercise of its powers, to the
     extent not inconsistent with this Act.
     
     (h)  Authorizes the board to adopt the powers of a road
     utility district operating under Article 6674r-1, V.T.C.S. 
     Provides that, to the extent not inconsistent with the Water
     Code and the laws of this state, Article 6674r-1 applies to
     the board's exercise of its powers under this subsection.
     
     SECTION 10.    Emergency clause.
           Effective date: upon passage.