BILL ANALYSIS S.B. 1675 By: Zaffirini, et al. (Berlanga, et al.) 05-18-95 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND In June 1994, in his interim charge to the Senate Committee on Health and Human Services, Lt. Governor Bob Bullock directed the committee to "review compliance with the requirements of House Bill 7, 72nd Legislature, First Called Session, 1991, and subsequent amendments thereto." This legislation is, in part, a result of the recommendations contained in the report, The Texas Health and Human Services Commission: Compliance with HB 7. Additionally, this legislation is based in part on the recommendations of Comptroller John Sharp in Gaining Ground, the November 1994 report from the Texas Performance Review. This legislation is also based on recommendations by the newly appointed Health and Human Services Commissioner at the request of the Senate Committee on Health and Human Services in its report referenced above. PURPOSE S.B. 1675 would expand the oversight duties of the Health and Human Services Commission regarding operating budgets of health and human services agencies, federal funds, automated systems, coordination of caseload estimates, and the integration of health and human services to provide for the efficient and timely delivery of those services. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the committee's opinion that this bill expressly grants additional rulemaking authority to the Health and Human Services Commissioner under SECTION 6 (Sec. 14A, Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes) and SECTION 8 (Sec. 24, Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes). SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Section 10, Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, by amending Subsection (d), and adding Subsection (e), as follows: (d) Amends subsection to require the Health and Human Services Commission (commission) to review and comment on the strategic plans and biennial updates that are required of health and human services agencies under this subsection. (e) Requires the commission, not later than January 1 of each even-numbered year, to begin formal discussions with each health and human services agency regarding that agency's strategic plan or biennial update. SECTION 2. Adds Section 12(b), Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, to require the commission to develop and implement routine and ongoing mechanisms in accessible formats for specified purposes. Remaining subsections are relettered to reflect the addition. SECTION 3. Adds Section 13(d), Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, stating that a health and human services agency may not submit to the legislature or the governor its legislative appropriations request until the commission reviews and comments on the legislative appropriations request. SECTION 4. Adds Sections 13A-13D to Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, as follows: Sec. 13A. HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES AGENCIES OPERATING BUDGETS. (a) States that in addition to the provisions of the General Appropriations Act, the commission shall review and comment on the annual operating budget of each health and human services agency and the transfer of funds between budget strategies made by each health and human services agency prior to the transfer of the funds. (b) Requires the commission to issue quarterly reports regarding the projected expenditures by budget strategy of each health and human services agency compared to each agency's operating budget. Sec. 13B. FEDERAL FUNDS. States that notwithstanding any other state law and to the extent permitted by federal law, the commission may review and comment on an operational or funding plan or a modification to that plan prepared by a health and human services agency designated as the single state agency to administer federal funds. Sec. 13C. AUTOMATED SYSTEMS. Prohibits a health and human services agency from submitting its plans to the Department of Information Resources under Chapter 2054E, Government Code, until those plans are approved by the commission. Sec. 13D. COORDINATION AND APPROVAL OF CASELOAD ESTIMATES. (a) Requires the commission to coordinate and approve caseload estimates made for programs administered by health and human services agencies. (b) Requires the commission to take specific measures to implement this section, including adopting specified uniform guidelines, assembling a single set of specified data, and seeking the advise of specified entities. (c) Requires the commission to assemble caseload estimates made by health and human services agencies into a coherent, uniform report, and to update the report quarterly, with assistance from those agencies. Requires the commission to publish the report and make it readily available to state and local agencies and interested private organizations. (d) Requires the commission to explain in the report the caseload estimates using monthly averages, annual unduplicated recipients, annual service usage, and other commonly used measures. (e) Requires the commission to attach a copy of the report to the consolidated budget recommendation submitted to the Legislative Budget Board (LBB) under Section 13 of this article, and to submit the report to the legislature when it convenes in regular session. SECTION 5. Amends Section 14, Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d), as follows: (a) Amends Subdivision (1) to require the commissioner to render "the" final decision on interagency disputes, instead of "a" final decision. Amends Subdivision (10) to require the commissioner to review and comment on health and human services agency formulas for the distribution of funds to ensure that the formulas, to the extent permitted by federal law, consider such need factors as client base, population, and economic and geographic factors within the regions of the state. Deletes language requiring the commissioner to "develop a formula for distribution of funds that considers" the same specified need factors. (d) Requires the commissioner, not later than the end of the first month of each fiscal year, to submit to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of representatives, comptroller, and the LBB a work plan outlining the activities of the commission for that fiscal year. Requires the work plan to establish priorities for the commission's activities based on available resources. SECTION 6. Adds Sec. 14A to Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, as follows: Sec. 14A. DELIVERY OF SERVICES. To integrate and streamline service delivery and facilitate access to services, allows the commissioner to request a health and human services agency to take a specific action and to recommend the manner in which the streamlining is to be accomplished, including requesting that each health and human services agency undertake specified tasks and other necessary actions. SECTION 7. Adds Sec. 23 to Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, as follows: Sec. 23. USE OF AGENCY STAFF. Requires a health and human services agency, to the extent requested by the commission, to assign existing staff to perform a function under this article. SECTION 8. Adds Sec. 24 to Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, as follows: Sec. 24. REPORTS ON DELIVERY OF SERVICES. (a) Requires each head of a health and human service agency to report quarterly to the governing board of that agency on that agency's efforts to streamline and simplify the delivery of services. Requires the agency to submit a copy of the report to the commission. (b) Requires the commission to prepare and deliver a semiannual report to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of representatives, comptroller, the LBB, and appropriate legislative committees on the efforts of the health and human services agencies to streamline the delivery of services provided by those agencies. (c) Requires the commissioner to adopt rules relating to the reports required by Subsection (a) of this section. Requires each agency to follow the rules adopted by the commissioner under this section. SECTION 9. Amends Section 3.08, Chapter 15, Acts of the 72nd Legislature, 1st Called Session, 1991 (Article 4413(505), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as follows: Sec. 3.08. New heading: LOCATION OF OFFICES AND FACILITIES. (a) Requires the commission, as leases on office space expire, to determine the needs for space and the location of health and human services agency offices to enable the commission to achieve a cost-effective one-stop or service center method of health and human service delivery. Deletes existing Subsection (a) regarding review of office arrangements. (b) Redesignates existing Subsection (c). Deletes existing Subsection (b) regarding co-location of certain offices. SECTION 10. Amends Section 6.031(a), State Purchasing and General Services Act (Article 601b, V.T.C.S.), to prohibit the commission, notwithstanding any other provision of this article, from leasing office space to service the needs of any health and human services agency, unless the commission has approved the office space for the agency. The language allowing the agency to provide the commission with a reason for not sharing the office space with one or more other health and human services agencies is deleted. SECTION 11. (a) Requires the commission to expand its existing integrated eligibility pilot programs to include the Harris County Hospital District and the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston. (b) Sets forth requirements for a contract with the Harris County Hospital District or the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston. (c) Requires the Texas Department of Human Services (department), subject to commission approval, to establish standards for other automated systems to allow other entities to file information directly. (d) Requires the commission to study the feasibility of enabling contractors or agencies other than the department to provide or assist in the provision of client eligibility studies, determinations, and certifications. Requires the commission to make certain considerations in determining feasibility. SECTION 12. (a) Requires the commission, not later than September 1, 1996, subject to the availability of certain funds, to have completed the development and substantial implementation of a plan for an integrated eligibility determination and service delivery system (system) for health and human services at the local and regional levels. Requires the plan to specify the dates by which all elements of the plan must be implemented. (b) Requires the system to be developed and implemented to achieve at least a one percent savings in the cost of providing administrative and other services and staff resulting from streamlining and eliminating duplication of services. Requires the commission to use the resulting savings to further develop the system and provide other health and human services. (c) Requires the commission to examine cost-effective methods to address fraud in the assistance programs and the error rate in eligibility determination. (d) Requires the commission to make and implement recommendations on services or functions of the system that could be provided more effectively through the use of competitive bidding or contracting with local governments and other appropriate entities. Authorizes the commission, if it determines that private contracting may be effective, to automate the determination of client eligibility by contracting with a private firm to conduct application processing. (e) Requires the commission, not later than October 1, 1996, to develop a plan to consolidate administrative and service delivery functions in order to minimize duplication. Requires the commission to prepare a report of the plan for submission to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of representatives, comptroller, and 75th Legislature, when it convenes. SECTION 13. (a) Requires the commission, not later than September 1, 1997, to develop an integrated approach to the health and human service delivery system that includes a cost-effective one-stop or service center method of delivery to a client. Requires the commission to determine the feasibility of using appropriate locations to achieve this integrated approach. (b) Requires the health and human services agencies to cooperate with the commission in developing the system. (c) Provides that this section expires September 1, 1997. SECTION 14. Provides that the changes in law made by this Act apply with appropriations made for the fiscal year beginning September 1, 1995. SECTION 15. Effective date: September 1, 1995. SECTION 16. Emergency clause. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE The substitute generally relaxes requirements proposed in the engrossed version in regard to commission approval of specified actions of health and human services agencies. In several instances, the substitute offers permissive language and replaces requirements for commission approval with a stipulation that the commission review and comment on certain agency activities. More specifically, significant differences between the engrossed version of the bill and the substitute include the following: Section 1 of the substitute requires the commission to review and comment on agency strategic plans; the engrossed version requires commission approval. Section 2 of the substitute deletes the requirement that commission report to the public on the input received and actions taken in response. In Section 3, the substitute deletes language establishing the commission's comprehensive budget and planning authority over the agencies. The substitute requires comment and review by the commission before a health and human services agency can submit its legislative appropriations request (LAR) to the legislature or the governor; the engrossed version would require commission approval prior to submission of agency LARs. The substitute, in Section 4, requires the commission to comment and review on annual operating budgets of the affected agencies and of agency transfers of funds between budget strategies. The engrossed version would require commission approval. The substitute also allows commission review and comment of operational or funding plans or modifications to those plans for specified agencies administering federal funds, instead of stipulating that these plans and their modifications are subject to commission approval. Also in Section 4, the substitute deletes a provision in the engrossed version allowing the commissioner to transfer funds between the health and human services agencies, subject to provisions of the General Appropriations Act, and requiring the commission to report to the governor's budget office, the LBB, and the comptroller regarding any transfer of funds under the section. In Section 7 of the bill, the substitute changes "required" to "requested" in the following provision: "To the extent requested by the commission, a health and human services agency shall assign existing staff to perform a function under this article." SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ACTION S.B. 1675 was considered in a formal meeting by the Public Health Committee on May 18, 1995. The committee considered a complete substitute for the bill. The substitute was adopted without objection. The bill was reported favorably as substituted, with the recommendation that it do pass and be printed, by the record vote of 7 AYES, 0 NAYS, 0 PNV, and 2 ABSENT.