BILL ANALYSIS



S.B. 1675
By: Zaffirini, et al. (Berlanga, et al.)
05-18-95
Committee Report (Substituted)


BACKGROUND

In June 1994, in his interim charge to the Senate Committee on
Health and Human Services, Lt. Governor Bob Bullock directed the
committee to "review compliance with the requirements of House Bill
7, 72nd Legislature, First Called Session, 1991, and subsequent
amendments thereto."  This legislation is, in part, a result of the
recommendations contained in the report, The Texas Health and Human
Services Commission: Compliance with HB 7.  Additionally, this
legislation is based in part on the recommendations of Comptroller
John Sharp in Gaining Ground, the November 1994 report from the
Texas Performance Review.  This legislation is also based on
recommendations by the newly appointed Health and Human Services
Commissioner at the request of the Senate Committee on Health and
Human Services in its report referenced above.

PURPOSE

S.B. 1675 would expand the oversight duties of the Health and Human
Services Commission regarding operating budgets of health and human
services agencies, federal funds, automated systems, coordination
of caseload estimates, and the integration of health and human
services to provide for the efficient and timely delivery of those
services.

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill expressly grants
additional rulemaking authority to the Health and Human Services
Commissioner under SECTION 6 (Sec. 14A, Article 4413(502), Revised
Statutes) and SECTION 8 (Sec. 24, Article 4413(502), Revised
Statutes).

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Section 10, Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes,
by amending Subsection (d), and adding Subsection (e), as follows:

     (d) Amends subsection to require the Health and Human Services
     Commission (commission) to review and comment on the strategic
     plans and biennial updates that are required of health and
     human services agencies under this subsection.
     
     (e) Requires the commission, not later than January 1 of each
     even-numbered year, to begin formal discussions with each
     health and human services agency regarding that agency's
     strategic plan or biennial update.
     
SECTION 2. Adds Section 12(b), Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes,
to require the commission to develop and implement routine and
ongoing mechanisms in accessible formats for specified purposes.
Remaining subsections are relettered to reflect the addition.

SECTION 3. Adds Section 13(d), Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes,
stating that a health and human services agency may not submit to
the legislature or the governor its legislative appropriations
request until the commission reviews and comments on the
legislative appropriations request.
     
     SECTION 4. Adds Sections 13A-13D to Article 4413(502), Revised
Statutes, as follows:

     Sec. 13A.  HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES AGENCIES OPERATING
     BUDGETS. (a) States that in addition to the provisions of the
     General Appropriations Act, the commission shall review and
     comment on the annual operating budget of each health and
     human services agency and the transfer of funds between budget
     strategies made by each health and human services agency prior
     to the transfer of the funds.
     
     (b) Requires the commission to issue quarterly reports
     regarding the projected expenditures by budget strategy of
     each health and human services agency compared to each
     agency's operating budget.
     
     Sec. 13B.  FEDERAL FUNDS.  States that notwithstanding any
     other state law and to the extent permitted by federal law,
     the commission may review and comment on an operational or
     funding plan or a modification to that plan prepared by a
     health and human services agency designated as the single
     state agency to administer federal funds.
     
     Sec. 13C.  AUTOMATED SYSTEMS.  Prohibits a health and human
     services agency from submitting its plans to the Department of
     Information Resources under Chapter 2054E, Government Code,
     until those plans are approved by the commission.
     
     Sec. 13D.  COORDINATION AND APPROVAL OF CASELOAD ESTIMATES.
     (a) Requires the commission to coordinate and approve caseload
     estimates made for programs administered by health and human
     services agencies.
     
     (b) Requires the commission to take specific measures to
     implement this section, including adopting specified uniform
     guidelines, assembling a single set of specified data, and
     seeking the advise of specified entities.
     
     (c) Requires the commission to assemble caseload estimates
     made by health and human services agencies into a coherent,
     uniform report, and to update the report quarterly, with
     assistance from those agencies.  Requires the commission to
     publish the report and make it readily available to state and
     local agencies and interested private organizations.
     
     (d) Requires the commission to explain in the report the
     caseload estimates using monthly averages, annual unduplicated
     recipients, annual service usage, and other commonly used
     measures.
     
     (e) Requires the commission to attach a copy of the report to
     the consolidated budget recommendation submitted to the
     Legislative Budget Board (LBB) under Section 13 of this
     article, and to submit the report to the legislature when it
     convenes in regular session.
     
     SECTION 5. Amends Section 14, Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes,
by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d), as follows:

     (a) Amends Subdivision (1) to require the commissioner to
     render "the" final decision on interagency disputes, instead
     of "a" final decision. Amends Subdivision (10) to require the
     commissioner to review and comment on health and human
     services agency formulas for the distribution of funds to
     ensure that the formulas, to the extent permitted by federal
     law, consider such need factors as client base, population,
     and economic and geographic factors within the regions of the
     state. Deletes language requiring the commissioner to "develop
     a formula for distribution of funds that considers" the same
     specified need factors.

     (d) Requires the commissioner, not later than the end of the
     first month of each fiscal year, to submit to the governor,
     lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of representatives,
     comptroller, and the LBB a work plan outlining the activities
     of the commission for that fiscal year. Requires the work plan
     to establish priorities for the commission's activities based
     on available resources.

SECTION 6. Adds Sec. 14A to Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, as
follows:

     Sec. 14A.  DELIVERY OF SERVICES.  To integrate and streamline
     service delivery and facilitate access to services, allows the
     commissioner to request a health and human services agency to
     take a specific action and to recommend the manner in which
     the streamlining is to be accomplished, including requesting
     that each health and human services agency undertake specified
     tasks and other necessary actions.
     
     SECTION 7. Adds Sec. 23 to Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, as
follows:

     Sec. 23.  USE OF AGENCY STAFF.  Requires a health and human
     services agency, to the extent requested by the commission, to
     assign existing staff to perform a function under this
     article.
     
     SECTION 8. Adds Sec. 24 to Article 4413(502), Revised Statutes, as
follows:

     Sec. 24.  REPORTS ON DELIVERY OF SERVICES.  (a) Requires each
     head of a health and human service agency to report quarterly
     to the governing board of that agency on that agency's efforts
     to streamline and simplify the delivery of services. Requires
     the agency to submit a copy of the report to the commission.
     
     (b) Requires the commission to prepare and deliver a
       semiannual report to the governor, lieutenant governor,
       speaker of the house of representatives, comptroller, the
       LBB, and appropriate legislative committees on the efforts
       of the health and human services agencies to streamline the
       delivery of services provided by those agencies.
       
       (c) Requires the commissioner to adopt rules relating to the
       reports required by Subsection (a) of this section. 
       Requires each agency to follow the rules adopted by the
       commissioner under this section.
       
       SECTION 9. Amends Section 3.08, Chapter 15, Acts of the 72nd
Legislature, 1st Called Session, 1991 (Article 4413(505), Vernon's
Texas Civil Statutes), as follows:

     Sec. 3.08.  New heading: LOCATION OF OFFICES AND FACILITIES. 
     (a) Requires the commission, as leases on office space expire,
     to determine the needs for space and the location of health
     and human services agency offices to enable the commission to
     achieve a cost-effective one-stop or service center method of
     health and human service delivery.  Deletes existing
     Subsection (a) regarding review of office arrangements.
     
     (b) Redesignates existing Subsection (c). Deletes existing
     Subsection (b) regarding co-location of certain offices.
     
     SECTION 10. Amends Section 6.031(a), State Purchasing and General
Services Act (Article 601b, V.T.C.S.), to prohibit the commission,
notwithstanding any other provision of this article, from leasing
office space to service the needs of any health and human services
agency, unless the commission has approved the office space for the
agency. The language allowing the agency to provide the commission
with a reason for not sharing the office space with one or more
other health and human services agencies is deleted.

SECTION 11. (a) Requires the commission to expand its existing
integrated eligibility pilot programs to include the Harris County
Hospital District and the University of Texas Medical Branch at
Galveston.

     (b) Sets forth requirements for a contract with the Harris
     County Hospital District or the University of Texas Medical
     Branch at Galveston.
     
     (c) Requires the Texas Department of Human Services
     (department), subject to commission approval, to establish
     standards for other automated systems to allow other entities
     to file information directly.
     
     (d) Requires the commission to study the feasibility of
     enabling contractors or agencies other than the department to
     provide or assist in the provision of client eligibility
     studies, determinations, and certifications. Requires the
     commission to make certain considerations in determining
     feasibility.
     
     SECTION 12. (a) Requires the commission, not later than September
1, 1996, subject to the availability of certain funds, to have
completed the development and substantial implementation of a plan
for an integrated eligibility determination and service delivery
system (system) for health and human services at the local and
regional levels. Requires the plan to specify the dates by which
all elements of the plan must be implemented.

     (b) Requires the system to be developed and implemented to
     achieve at least a one percent savings in the cost of
     providing administrative and other services and staff
     resulting from streamlining and eliminating duplication of
     services. Requires the commission to use the resulting savings
     to further develop the system and provide other health and
     human services.
     
     (c) Requires the commission to examine cost-effective methods
     to address fraud in the assistance programs and the error rate
     in eligibility determination.
     
     (d) Requires the commission to make and implement
     recommendations on services or functions of the system that
     could be provided more effectively through the use of
     competitive bidding or contracting with local governments and
     other appropriate entities.  Authorizes the commission, if it
     determines that private contracting may be effective, to
     automate the determination of client eligibility by
     contracting with a private firm to conduct application
     processing.
     
     (e) Requires the commission, not later than October 1, 1996,
     to develop a plan to consolidate administrative and service
     delivery functions in order to minimize duplication.  Requires
     the commission to prepare a report of the plan for submission
     to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of
     representatives, comptroller, and 75th Legislature, when it
     convenes.
     
     SECTION 13. (a) Requires the commission, not later than September
1, 1997, to develop an integrated approach to the health and human
service delivery system that includes a cost-effective one-stop or
service center method of delivery to a client.  Requires the
commission to determine the feasibility of using appropriate
locations to achieve this integrated approach.

     (b) Requires the health and human services agencies to
     cooperate with the commission in developing the system.
     
     (c) Provides that this section expires September 1, 1997.
     
     SECTION 14. Provides that the changes in law made by this Act apply
with appropriations made for the fiscal year beginning September 1,
1995.

SECTION 15. Effective date: September 1, 1995.

SECTION 16. Emergency clause.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The substitute generally relaxes requirements proposed in the
engrossed version in regard to commission approval of specified
actions of health and human services agencies. In several
instances, the substitute offers permissive language and replaces
requirements for commission approval with a stipulation that the
commission review and comment on certain agency activities.

More specifically, significant differences between the engrossed
version of the bill and the substitute include the following:

      Section 1 of the substitute requires the commission to review
     and comment on agency strategic plans; the engrossed version
     requires commission approval.

      Section 2 of the substitute deletes the requirement that
     commission report to the public on the input received and
     actions taken in response.

      In Section 3, the substitute deletes language establishing
     the commission's comprehensive budget and planning authority
     over the agencies. The substitute requires comment and review
     by the commission before a health and human services agency
     can submit its legislative appropriations request (LAR) to the
     legislature or the governor; the engrossed version would
     require commission approval prior to submission of agency
     LARs.

      The substitute, in Section 4, requires the commission to
     comment and review on annual operating budgets of the affected
     agencies and of agency transfers of funds between budget
     strategies. The engrossed version would require commission
     approval. The substitute also allows commission review and
     comment of operational or funding plans or modifications to
     those plans for specified agencies administering federal
     funds, instead of stipulating that these plans and their
     modifications are subject to commission approval.

      Also in Section 4, the substitute deletes a provision in the
     engrossed version allowing the commissioner to transfer funds
     between the health and human services agencies, subject to
     provisions of the General Appropriations Act, and requiring
     the commission to report to the governor's budget office, the
     LBB, and the comptroller regarding any transfer of funds under
     the section.

      In Section 7 of the bill, the substitute changes "required"
     to "requested" in the following provision: "To the extent
     requested by the commission, a health and human services
     agency shall assign existing staff to perform a function under
     this article."

SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ACTION

S.B. 1675 was considered in a formal meeting by the Public Health
Committee on May 18, 1995. The committee considered a complete
substitute for the bill. The substitute was adopted without
objection. The bill was reported favorably as substituted, with the
recommendation that it do pass and be printed, by the record vote
of 7 AYES, 0 NAYS, 0 PNV, and 2 ABSENT.