By Goolsby                                              H.B. No. 21
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to a voluntary code of fair campaign practices.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Title 15, Election Code, is amended by adding
    1-5  Chapter 258 to read as follows:
    1-6                 CHAPTER 258.  FAIR CAMPAIGN PRACTICES
    1-7        Sec. 258.001.  SHORT TITLE.  This chapter may be cited as the
    1-8  Fair Campaign Practices Act.
    1-9        Sec. 258.002.  PURPOSE.  (a)  The purpose of this chapter is
   1-10  to encourage every candidate and political committee to subscribe
   1-11  to the Code of Fair Campaign Practices.
   1-12        (b)  It is the intent of the legislature that every candidate
   1-13  and political committee that subscribes to the Code of Fair
   1-14  Campaign Practices will follow the basic principles of decency,
   1-15  honesty, and fair play to encourage healthy competition and open
   1-16  discussion of issues and candidate qualifications and to discourage
   1-17  practices that cloud the issues or unfairly attack opponents.
   1-18        Sec. 258.003.  DELIVERY OF COPY OF CODE.  (a)  When a
   1-19  candidate or political committee files its campaign treasurer
   1-20  appointment, the authority with whom the appointment is filed shall
   1-21  give the candidate or political committee a blank form of the Code
   1-22  of Fair Campaign Practices and a copy of this chapter.
   1-23        (b)  The authority shall inform each candidate or political
    2-1  committee that the candidate or committee may subscribe to and file
    2-2  the code with the authority and that subscription to the code is
    2-3  voluntary.
    2-4        Sec. 258.004.  TEXT OF CODE.  The Code of Fair Campaign
    2-5  Practices reads as follows:
    2-6                    CODE OF FAIR CAMPAIGN PRACTICES
    2-7        There are basic principles of decency, honesty, and fair play
    2-8  that every candidate and political committee in this state has a
    2-9  moral obligation to observe and uphold, in order that, after
   2-10  vigorously contested but fairly conducted campaigns, our citizens
   2-11  may exercise their constitutional rights to a free and untrammeled
   2-12  choice and the will of the people may be fully and clearly
   2-13  expressed on the issues.
   2-14        THEREFORE:
   2-15              (1)  I will conduct the campaign openly and publicly
   2-16  and limit attacks on my opponent to legitimate challenges to my
   2-17  opponent's record.
   2-18              (2)  I will not use or permit the use of character
   2-19  defamation, whispering campaigns, libel, slander, or scurrilous
   2-20  attacks on any candidate or the candidate's personal or family
   2-21  life.
   2-22              (3)  I will not use or permit any appeal to negative
   2-23  prejudice based on race, sex, sexual orientation, religion, or
   2-24  national origin.
   2-25              (4)  I will not use campaign material of any sort that
    3-1  misrepresents, distorts, or otherwise falsifies the facts, nor will
    3-2  I use malicious or unfounded accusations that aim at creating or
    3-3  exploiting doubts, without justification, as to the personal
    3-4  integrity or patriotism of my opponent.
    3-5              (5)  I will not undertake or condone any dishonest or
    3-6  unethical practice that tends to corrupt or undermine our system of
    3-7  free elections or that hampers or prevents the full and free
    3-8  expression of the will of the voters.
    3-9              (6)  I will defend and uphold the right of every
   3-10  qualified voter to full and equal participation in the electoral
   3-11  process.
   3-12              (7)  I will immediately and publicly repudiate methods
   3-13  and tactics that may come from others that I have pledged not to
   3-14  use or condone.  I shall take firm action against any subordinate
   3-15  who violates any provision of this code or the laws governing
   3-16  elections.
   3-17        I, the undersigned, candidate for election to public office
   3-18  in the State of Texas or campaign treasurer of a political
   3-19  committee, hereby voluntarily endorse, subscribe to,  and solemnly
   3-20  pledge myself to conduct the campaign in accordance with the above
   3-21  principles and practices.
   3-22      _________________           _________________________________
   3-23          Date                          Signature
   3-24        Sec. 258.005.  FORMS.  The commission shall print copies of
   3-25  the Code of Fair Campaign Practices and shall supply the forms to
    4-1  the authorities with whom copies of the code may be filed in
    4-2  quantities and at times requested by the authorities.
    4-3        Sec. 258.006.  ACCEPTANCE AND PRESERVATION OF COPIES.  (a)
    4-4  An authority with whom a campaign treasurer appointment is filed
    4-5  shall accept each completed copy of the code submitted to the
    4-6  authority that is properly subscribed to by a candidate or the
    4-7  campaign treasurer of a political committee.
    4-8        (b)  Each copy of the code accepted under this section shall
    4-9  be preserved by the authority with whom it is filed for the period
   4-10  prescribed for the filer's campaign treasurer appointment.
   4-11        Sec. 258.007.  SUBSCRIPTION TO CODE VOLUNTARY.   The
   4-12  subscription to the Code of Fair Campaign Practices by a candidate
   4-13  or a political committee is voluntary.
   4-14        Sec. 258.008.  INDICATION ON POLITICAL ADVERTISING.  A
   4-15  candidate or a political committee that has filed a copy of the
   4-16  Code of Fair Campaign Practices may so indicate on political
   4-17  advertising in a form to be determined by the commission.
   4-18        Sec. 258.009.  CIVIL CAUSE OF ACTION.  This chapter does not
   4-19  create a civil cause of action for recovery of damages or for
   4-20  enforcement of this chapter.
   4-21        SECTION 2.  A candidate or political committee that has a
   4-22  campaign treasurer appointment on file on the effective date of
   4-23  this Act may file the Code of Fair Campaign Practices authorized by
   4-24  Chapter 258, Election Code, as added by this Act, with the
   4-25  appropriate authority at any time.
    5-1        SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
    5-2        SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
    5-3  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    5-4  emergency   and   an   imperative   public   necessity   that   the
    5-5  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    5-6  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.