By Shields                                             H.B. No. 129
       74R1632(1) DLF
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to medical savings accounts.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  DEFINITIONS.  In this Act:
    1-5              (1)  "Account" means a medical savings account
    1-6  established  under this Act.
    1-7              (2)  "Account administrator" means a person qualified
    1-8  to act as an account administrator under Section 3 of this Act.
    1-9              (3)  "Account holder" means:
   1-10                    (A)  an employee of an employer if the employer
   1-11  contributes to a medical savings account on that employee's behalf;
   1-12  or
   1-13                    (B)  a sole proprietor who makes contributions to
   1-14  a medical savings account on the sole proprietor's own behalf.
   1-15              (4)  "Dependent" means:
   1-16                    (A)  the spouse of an account holder; or
   1-17                    (B)  a child of an account holder who is:
   1-18                          (i)  under 19 years of age;
   1-19                          (ii)  under 23 years of age and enrolled as
   1-20  a full-time student at an accredited institution of higher
   1-21  education; or
   1-22                          (iii)  medically certified as mentally or
   1-23  physically disabled and who is financially dependent on the account
   1-24  holder.
    2-1              (5)  "Person" means an individual, corporation,
    2-2  government or governmental subdivision or agency, business trust,
    2-3  estate, trust, partnership, association, or any other legal entity.
    2-4              (6)  "Program" means a medical savings account program
    2-5  established by an employer under this Act.
    2-6        SECTION 2.  ACCOUNT AUTHORIZED.  (a)  An employer may
    2-7  establish a medical savings account program for the benefit of the
    2-8  employer's employees.
    2-9        (b)  A program established under this section must provide
   2-10  for:
   2-11              (1)  the contribution into a medical savings account by
   2-12  the account holder or by the employer on behalf of the account
   2-13  holder; and
   2-14              (2)  an account administrator to manage the medical
   2-15  savings account.
   2-16        (c)  The program may provide for a health insurance plan to
   2-17  provide coverage for each account holder and the dependents of the
   2-18  account holder.  The employer may fund contributions to the account
   2-19  through savings realized on the purchase of a health insurance plan
   2-20  with a higher deductible amount than previously purchased by the
   2-21  employer.
   2-22        (d)  An employer that offers a program shall inform each
   2-23  employee in writing of the federal tax consequences of the
   2-24  contributions made by the employer before making a contribution on
   2-25  behalf of that employee.
   2-26        SECTION 3.  ACCOUNT ADMINISTRATOR.  (a)  The following
   2-27  persons may act as an account administrator under this Act:
    3-1              (1)  a bank, savings and loan association, savings
    3-2  bank, or credit union chartered under the laws of this state or the
    3-3  United States;
    3-4              (2)  a trust company authorized to act as a fiduciary;
    3-5              (3)  an insurance company authorized to do business in
    3-6  this state under Chapter 3, Insurance Code, a group hospital
    3-7  service corporation authorized to do business in this state under
    3-8  Chapter 20, Insurance Code, or a health maintenance organization
    3-9  authorized to do business in this state under the Texas Health
   3-10  Maintenance Organization Act (Chapter 20A, Vernon's Texas Insurance
   3-11  Code);
   3-12              (4)  a broker-dealer, commodity issuer, investment
   3-13  advisor, or agent registered under a securities law of this state
   3-14  or the United States;
   3-15              (5)  a third-party administrator holding a certificate
   3-16  of authority issued under Article 21.07-6, Insurance Code;
   3-17              (6)  a certified public accountant licensed by the
   3-18  Texas State Board of Public Accountancy;
   3-19              (7)  an attorney licensed to practice in this state; or
   3-20              (8)  an employer that:
   3-21                          (A)  operates a self-insured health plan
   3-22  under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29
   3-23  U.S.C. Section 1001 et seq.); or
   3-24                          (B)  participates in the medical savings
   3-25  account program established under this Act.
   3-26        (b)  The account administrator shall issue to the account
   3-27  holder an identification card indicating the account holder's
    4-1  participation in a program.
    4-2        (c)  If the account administrator is not an employer under
    4-3  Subsection (a)(8) of this section, the account administrator may
    4-4  charge a fee.  The amount of the fee shall be established by an
    4-5  agreement between the account administrator and the employer.
    4-6        SECTION 4.  USE OF ACCOUNT.  (a)  The account administrator
    4-7  shall use money in an account to:
    4-8              (1)  pay eligible medical expenses of the account
    4-9  holder or the account holder's dependents or to reimburse the
   4-10  account holder for these expenses; or
   4-11              (2)  purchase a health insurance policy, an evidence of
   4-12  coverage issued by a health maintenance organization under the
   4-13  Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act (Chapter 20A, Vernon's
   4-14  Texas Insurance Code), or a group hospital service contract issued
   4-15  by a group hospital service corporation under Chapter 20, Insurance
   4-16  Code, that provides benefits for the account holder and the account
   4-17  holder's dependents for health care services or for medical or
   4-18  surgical expenses incurred as a result of an accident or sickness.
   4-19        (b)  A medical expense is eligible for payment or
   4-20  reimbursement under Subsection (a) of this section if:
   4-21              (1)  it is a medical expense described under Section
   4-22  213(d), Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. Section 213(d)); and
   4-23              (2)  payment or reimbursement for the expense is not
   4-24  otherwise provided for under any insurance policy, including a
   4-25  motor vehicle or workers' compensation insurance policy, or under
   4-26  an evidence of coverage issued by a health maintenance organization
   4-27  under the Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act (Chapter 20A,
    5-1  Vernon's Texas Insurance Code), a group hospital service contract
    5-2  issued by a group hospital service corporation under Chapter 20,
    5-3  Insurance Code, or any employer-funded health benefit plan,
    5-4  including a self-insured health benefit plan.
    5-5        SECTION 5.  EMPLOYER ADVANCES.  (a)  If, in any month, an
    5-6  account holder or a dependent of an account holder incurs a medical
    5-7  expense that is eligible for payment or reimbursement under Section
    5-8  4(a) of this Act and that exceeds the amount of money in the
    5-9  account holder's account, the employer may advance to the employee
   5-10  the amount necessary to cover the expenses.
   5-11        (b)  An advance under this section shall be made free of
   5-12  interest.
   5-13        (c)  The employer who has made an advance under this section
   5-14  may set off the amount of the advance against future contributions
   5-15  to the account.
   5-16        SECTION 6.  DEATH OF ACCOUNT HOLDER.  On the death of the
   5-17  account holder, the account administrator shall pay to the estate
   5-18  of the deceased any money in the account, including interest earned
   5-19  on the account.
   5-20        SECTION 7.  TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT.  (a)  If the account
   5-21  holder ceases to be employed by the employer who has established a
   5-22  program under this Act, the administrator shall, not later than the
   5-23  60th day after the account holder's last day of employment, pay any
   5-24  money in the account, including interest earned on the account:
   5-25              (1)  to the account holder; or
   5-26              (2)  at the option of the account holder, to the credit
   5-27  of another account established under this Act by a subsequent
    6-1  employer for the benefit of that account holder, subject to the
    6-2  agreement of the subsequent employer.
    6-3        (b)  The account administrator may retain and continue to
    6-4  administer the account for the benefit of the employee if, not
    6-5  later than the 30th day after the account holder's last day of
    6-6  employment, the account holder requests that the account
    6-7  administrator do so.
    6-8        SECTION 8.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
    6-9  and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   6-10  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   6-11  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   6-12  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   6-13  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   6-14  passage, and it is so enacted.