By Hochberg, Gray                                      H.B. No. 210
       74R1160 GWK-F
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the punishment for certain offenses in regard to which
    1-3  the defendant is criminally responsible for the conduct of a person
    1-4  younger than 17 years of age.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Penal Code, is amended
    1-7  by adding Section 12.48 to read as follows:
    1-8        Sec. 12.48.  PENALTY IF CRIME COMMITTED BY MINOR FOR WHOM
    1-9  ACTOR IS CRIMINALLY RESPONSIBLE.  (a)  Except as provided by
   1-10  Subsection (c), the punishment prescribed for an offense is
   1-11  increased in the manner provided by Subsection (b) if it is shown
   1-12  on the trial of the offense that:
   1-13              (1)  the defendant is guilty of the offense because the
   1-14  defendant is criminally responsible for the conduct of another
   1-15  under Section 7.02 of this code;
   1-16              (2)  the defendant was 19 years of age or older at the
   1-17  time the person committed the conduct; and
   1-18              (3)  the person for whose conduct the defendant is
   1-19  criminally responsible was younger than 17 years of age at the time
   1-20  the person committed the conduct.
   1-21        (b)  If a defendant described by Subsection (a) is convicted
   1-22  of a felony of the first degree, the minimum term of confinement
   1-23  otherwise prescribed for the offense is increased from five years
   1-24  to 10 years.  If the defendant is convicted of an offense other
    2-1  than a capital felony or a felony of the first degree, the
    2-2  punishment prescribed for the offense is increased to the
    2-3  punishment prescribed for the next highest category of offense.
    2-4        (c)  This section does not apply to an offense for which the
    2-5  punishment otherwise prescribed is the punishment for a capital
    2-6  felony.
    2-7        SECTION 2.  Subchapter D, Chapter 481, Health and Safety
    2-8  Code, is amended by adding Section 481.1081 to read as follows:
    2-9        Sec. 481.1081.  PENALTY IF CRIME COMMITTED BY MINOR FOR WHOM
   2-10  ACTOR IS CRIMINALLY RESPONSIBLE.  (a)  The punishment  prescribed
   2-11  for an offense under this subchapter is increased in the manner
   2-12  provided by Subsection (b) if it is shown on the trial of the
   2-13  offense that:
   2-14              (1)  the defendant is guilty of the offense because the
   2-15  defendant is criminally responsible for the conduct of another
   2-16  under Section 7.02, Penal Code;
   2-17              (2)  the defendant was 19 years of age or older at the
   2-18  time the person committed the conduct; and
   2-19              (3)  the person for whose conduct the defendant is
   2-20  criminally responsible was younger than 17 years of age at the time
   2-21  the person committed the conduct.
   2-22        (b)  If a defendant described by Subsection (a) is convicted
   2-23  of a felony of the first degree, the minimum term of confinement
   2-24  otherwise imposed for the offense is increased by five years.  If
   2-25  the defendant is convicted of an offense other than a felony of the
   2-26  first degree, the punishment prescribed for the offense is
   2-27  increased to the punishment prescribed for the next highest
    3-1  category of offense.
    3-2        SECTION 3.  (a)  The change in law made by this Act applies
    3-3  only to the punishment for an offense committed on or after the
    3-4  effective date of this Act.  For purposes of this section, an
    3-5  offense is committed before the effective date of this Act if any
    3-6  element of the offense occurs before the effective date.
    3-7        (b)  An offense committed before the effective date of this
    3-8  Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
    3-9  and the former law is continued in effect for this purpose.
   3-10        SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   3-11        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-12  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-13  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-14  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-15  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.