By Thompson, Lewis of Tarrant                          H.B. No. 493
       74R1658 DRH-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to a county housing trust fund for the construction,
    1-3  preservation, or financing of low income and moderate income
    1-4  housing.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 12, Local Government Code, is
    1-7  amended by adding Chapter 383 to read as follows:
    1-8                CHAPTER 383.  COUNTY HOUSING TRUST FUND
    1-9                   SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
   1-10        Sec. 383.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
   1-11              (1)  "Housing project" means a work or other
   1-12  undertaking:
   1-13                    (A)  to provide decent, safe, and sanitary urban
   1-14  or rural housing for persons or families of moderate, low, or very
   1-15  low income, including buildings, land, equipment, or facilities;
   1-16                    (B)  for other purposes, including the support of
   1-17  infrastructure improvement, acquisition of real property, grants,
   1-18  or loans, related to housing for persons or families of moderate,
   1-19  low, or very low income; or
   1-20                    (C)  to provide service related to preserving,
   1-21  maintaining, or encouraging the development of housing for persons
   1-22  or families of moderate, low, or very low income.
   1-23              (2)  "Trust fund" means the county housing trust fund.
   1-24        Sec. 383.002.  RULES.  The commissioners court of a county by
    2-1  order may adopt any rules necessary to administer this chapter in
    2-2  the county.
    2-3           (Sections 383.003-383.020 reserved for expansion
    2-4                 SUBCHAPTER B.  CREATION OF TRUST FUND
    2-5        Sec. 383.021.  COUNTY HOUSING TRUST FUND.  (a)  The
    2-6  commissioners court may establish a county housing trust fund to be
    2-7  used in accordance with this chapter.
    2-8        (b)  The trust fund shall be separate from other county
    2-9  revenue and may be used only for the purposes set out in this
   2-10  chapter.
   2-11        (c)  The commissioners court may establish a county housing
   2-12  trust fund fee.  The fee shall be assessed as a cost and must be
   2-13  paid at the time of filing with the county clerk a document
   2-14  relating to the transfer of real property in the county or the
   2-15  issuance of a county building permit.  The fee may not exceed $10.
   2-16  The county clerk shall collect the fee and deposit the funds in the
   2-17  county housing trust fund.
   2-18        (d)  In its discretion, the commissioners court may deposit
   2-19  into the trust fund any other money that is not dedicated by law
   2-20  for another purpose.
   2-21        Sec. 383.022.  RESTRICTIONS ON TRUST FUND USE.  (a)  The
   2-22  commissioners court may use one percent or less of the revenue
   2-23  deposited in the trust fund to offset any additional administrative
   2-24  costs incurred in collecting the county housing trust fund fee.
   2-25        (b)  Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, the money
   2-26  in the trust fund may be used only in connection with an eligible
   2-27  housing project as provided under Subchapter D.
    3-1        (c)  The commissioners court may not encumber 50 percent or
    3-2  more of the principal of the trust fund.
    3-3        (d)  The commissioners court may expend interest of the trust
    3-4  fund within one year of the date of the accrual of the interest.
    3-5  Interest not expended during the one-year period shall be
    3-6  considered trust fund principal.  On a finding of necessity, the
    3-7  commissioners court annually may expend not more than 25 percent of
    3-8  the principal of the trust fund.
    3-9        (e)  The operation of the trust fund shall be consistent with
   3-10  accounting, reporting, and investment policies of the county.
   3-11           (Sections 383.023-383.040 reserved for expansion
   3-12              SUBCHAPTER C.  ADMINISTRATION OF TRUST FUND
   3-13        Sec. 383.041.  OVERSIGHT OF TRUST FUND.  (a)  The
   3-14  commissioners court of a county that has established a trust fund
   3-15  is responsible for the oversight on the use of the money of the
   3-16  trust fund.
   3-17        (b)  The commissioners court shall approve all expenditures
   3-18  from the trust fund.
   3-19        Sec. 383.042.  ADVISORY COMMITTEE.  (a)  The commissioners
   3-20  court may establish a trust fund advisory committee to advise the
   3-21  county on housing needs and priorities and to develop guidelines
   3-22  for eligible housing projects.
   3-23        (b)  The commissioners court may contract with nonprofit
   3-24  organizations involved in housing issues or with a county housing
   3-25  finance corporation to provide any services that would be provided
   3-26  by a trust fund advisory committee.
   3-27        Sec. 383.043.  ADMINISTRATION OF FUNDS TO HOUSING PROGRAMS.
    4-1  (a)  The commissioners court shall designate a county department,
    4-2  an employee of a county department, or another appropriate county
    4-3  employee to administer the operations of the trust fund.
    4-4        (b)  The employee or department designated under Subsection
    4-5  (a) shall:
    4-6              (1)  maintain all necessary records;
    4-7              (2)  assist applicants for grants from the trust fund;
    4-8              (3)  disburse, monitor, and report on the use of trust
    4-9  fund proceeds;
   4-10              (4)  evaluate trust fund proposals;
   4-11              (5)  prescribe and enforce rules necessary for the
   4-12  enforcement of this chapter; and
   4-13              (6)  recommend guidelines to the commissioners court
   4-14  regarding the award of trust fund money for eligible housing
   4-15  projects.
   4-16        (c)  The commissioners court may contract with a municipal,
   4-17  county, or regional housing authority for the provision of all or
   4-18  part of the functions described by Subsection (b).
   4-19        (d)  Ten percent or less of trust fund money disbursed in a
   4-20  one-year period may be used to pay the operating expenses or staff
   4-21  costs related to the provision of services under Subsection (b) or
   4-22  the administration of trust funds as described by this chapter.
   4-23           (Sections 383.044-383.060 reserved for expansion
   4-24                   SUBCHAPTER D.  ELIGIBLE PROGRAMS
   4-25        Sec. 383.061.  ELIGIBLE PROJECTS.  Money in the trust fund
   4-26  may be used only for the following purposes:
   4-27              (1)  as a local match to state or federal grants
    5-1  related to housing projects;
    5-2              (2)  to support the operation of a housing project by a
    5-3  county or regional housing authority;
    5-4              (3)  to provide interim financing for housing projects;
    5-5              (4)  to renovate or upgrade existing substandard
    5-6  housing projects in a county;
    5-7              (5)  to make a loan or grant to a person or family of
    5-8  moderate, low, or very low income, unit of local government,
    5-9  municipal, county, or regional housing authority, or nonprofit
   5-10  housing organization for housing projects;
   5-11              (6)  to make a loan or grant to a nonprofit housing
   5-12  organization to provide technical assistance on issues related to
   5-13  housing projects; or
   5-14              (7)  to support an existing housing project.
   5-15        Sec. 383.062.  APPLICATION FOR TRUST FUNDS.  (a)  The trust
   5-16  fund shall be disbursed through an open application process.  The
   5-17  commissioners court shall award money from the trust fund based on
   5-18  established guidelines.
   5-19        (b)  Guidelines adopted by the commissioners court may favor
   5-20  projects that serve the greatest number of moderate, low, or very
   5-21  low income persons or families or that affect the greatest number
   5-22  of moderate, low, or very low income housing units.
   5-23        (c)  Guidelines shall be adopted by the commissioners court
   5-24  not later than the 60th day before applications for the award of
   5-25  money from the trust fund are due.
   5-26        Sec. 383.063.  GUIDELINE REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  A project or
   5-27  proposal for which trust fund money is granted must provide one or
    6-1  more of the following purposes:
    6-2              (1)  targets households by incorporating specific
    6-3  income limits for a household benefiting from a housing project and
    6-4  provides funds for a housing project designed to make housing
    6-5  affordable for persons or families with incomes at or below 120
    6-6  percent, at or below 80 percent, or at or below 50 percent of the
    6-7  median income of a county;
    6-8              (2)  targets certain geographic areas of a county,
    6-9  including rural areas, urban renewal areas, or slum areas;
   6-10              (3)  targets a specific project or proposal determined
   6-11  by the commissioners court to be of immediate need; or
   6-12              (4)  targets a project or proposal designed to retain
   6-13  affordable housing for moderate, low, and very low income
   6-14  households, including projects that guarantee the units of housing
   6-15  will continue to remain as affordable housing.
   6-16        (b)  A project granted trust funds should attempt to avoid
   6-17  directly or indirectly displacing moderate, low, or very low income
   6-18  persons or families from housing.
   6-19        (c)  The commissioners court in awarding a project or
   6-20  proposal shall state under which guideline the award was made.
   6-21        SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   6-22        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   6-23  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   6-24  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   6-25  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   6-26  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.