By Van de Putte, Junell                                H.B. No. 529
       74R1329 PAM-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the use of video surveillance equipment and other
    1-3  safety measures at certain retail establishments selling alcoholic
    1-4  beverages.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Chapter 104, Alcoholic Beverage Code, is amended
    1-7  by adding Section 104.06 to read as follows:
    1-8        Sec. 104.06.  SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENT.  (a)  For the purposes
    1-9  of this section, "convenience store" means a retail establishment
   1-10  that:
   1-11              (1)  is authorized to sell beer or wine at retail, for
   1-12  off-premises consumption only;
   1-13              (2)  is open for business 24 hours a day one or more
   1-14  days a week; and
   1-15              (3)  is not a hotel, motel, boardinghouse, retail
   1-16  pharmacy, or other retail establishment whose gross sales of beer
   1-17  and wine for off-premises consumption was less than or equal to 10
   1-18  percent of the total gross sales of the establishment during the
   1-19  previous 12-month period.
   1-20        (b)  A person who is authorized to sell beer or wine at a
   1-21  convenience store shall install video surveillance equipment at the
   1-22  store and operate the equipment continuously.
   1-23        (c)  A person who is subject to the requirements of this
   1-24  section must present evidence of compliance with this section to
    2-1  the satisfaction of the commission before a permit or license may
    2-2  be issued or renewed under this code.
    2-3        SECTION 2.  Title 4, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is
    2-4  amended to add Chapter 83 to read as follows:
    2-5          CHAPTER 83.  CONVENIENCE STORE LIABILITY FOR SAFETY
    2-6        Sec. 83.001.  AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE:  EVIDENCE OF SAFETY
    2-7  FEATURES.  (a)  It is an affirmative defense to a suit alleging
    2-8  that a convenience store failed to provide adequate safety measures
    2-9  for the store's customers and employees that all of the following
   2-10  safety measures were in place at the store at the time of the
   2-11  incident that is the basis for the suit:
   2-12              (1)  signs posted in the windows of the store
   2-13  obstructed the view of the cash register and sales area from the
   2-14  street;
   2-15              (2)  the sales area of the store was located to provide
   2-16  full visibility of the clerk and customer during the sales
   2-17  transaction;
   2-18              (3)  a conspicuous sign was posted in the store's
   2-19  window stating that the cash register contains less than $50;
   2-20              (4)  the cash available to an employee of the store was
   2-21  not more than $50;
   2-22              (5)  a drop-safe or time release safe was maintained at
   2-23  the store and was bolted to the floor, installed in the floor, or
   2-24  weighed 500 pounds or more;
   2-25              (6)  a conspicuous sign was posted in the window of the
   2-26  store stating that there was a safe in the store and that the safe
   2-27  was not accessible to the store's employees; and
    3-1              (7)  the entire area of the store parking lot used by
    3-2  the store's customers was maintained and lighted at five
    3-3  footcandles per square foot measured at the surface of the parking
    3-4  area.
    3-5        (b)  In this section, "convenience store" has the meaning
    3-6  assigned to that term by Section 104.06, Alcoholic Beverage Code.
    3-7        SECTION 3.  The change in law made by Section 1 of this Act
    3-8  applies only to a permit or license that is issued or renewed on or
    3-9  after the effective date of this Act.
   3-10        SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect January 1, 1996.
   3-11        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-12  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-13  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-14  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-15  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.