74R10990 CBH-F By Carter H.B. No. 620 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 620: By Carter C.S.H.B. No. 620 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to excavation operations that may damage underground 1-3 facilities; providing civil penalties. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the 1-6 Underground Facility Damage Prevention Act. 1-7 SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: 1-8 (1) "Corporation" means the Texas Underground Facility 1-9 Notification Corporation created by this Act. 1-10 (2) "Damage" means: 1-11 (A) the defacing, scraping, displacement, 1-12 penetration, destruction, or partial or complete severance of an 1-13 underground facility or of any protective coating, housing, or 1-14 other protective device of an underground facility; 1-15 (B) the weakening of structural or lateral 1-16 support of an underground facility; or 1-17 (C) the failure to properly replace the backfill 1-18 covering an underground facility. 1-19 (3) "Excavation" means an activity that removes or 1-20 otherwise disturbs soil from its natural setting by use of 1-21 explosives or a motor, engine, hydraulic or pneumatically powered 1-22 tool, or other machine-powered equipment of any kind and includes 1-23 augering, backfilling, boring, compressing, digging, ditching, 1-24 drilling, dragging, dredging, grading, mechanical probing, 2-1 plowing-in, pulling-in, ripping, scraping, trenching, and 2-2 tunneling. 2-3 (4) "Excavator" means a person that excavates or 2-4 intends to excavate in this state. 2-5 (5) "Exploration and production underground facility" 2-6 means an underground facility used by a person producing gas or 2-7 oil, or both, for the production of that gas or oil and includes 2-8 facilities used for field separation, treatment, or storage of gas 2-9 or oil. 2-10 (6) "Legal holiday" means a holiday specified as a 2-11 legal holiday by Subchapter B, Chapter 662, Government Code. 2-12 (7) "Mechanized equipment" means equipment operated by 2-13 mechanical power, including a trencher, bulldozer, power shovel, 2-14 auger, backhoe, scraper, drill, cable or pipe plow, and other 2-15 equipment used to plow-in or pull-in cable or pipe. 2-16 (8) "Notification system" means the notification 2-17 system with which the corporation contracts to provide notification 2-18 services under this Act. 2-19 (9) "Operator" means a person that operates an 2-20 underground facility. 2-21 (10) "Person" means an individual, corporation, 2-22 partnership, association, government or governmental subdivision or 2-23 agency, or other legal entity. 2-24 (11) "Secured facility" means a parcel of land used 2-25 for commercial or industrial purposes that is surrounded entirely 2-26 by a fence or other means of preventing access, including a fence 2-27 with one or more gates that are locked at all times or monitored by 3-1 a person who can prevent unauthorized access. 3-2 (12) "Underground facility" means a line, cable, 3-3 pipeline, system, or structure that is located partially or totally 3-4 underground and that is used to produce, store, convey, transmit, 3-5 or distribute communications, electricity, gas, water, sewage, 3-6 steam, or liquids such as petroleum, petroleum products, or 3-7 hazardous liquids. 3-8 SECTION 3. EXEMPTIONS. (a) The following are not subject 3-9 to this Act as underground facilities: 3-10 (1) an aboveground or underground storage tank, sump, 3-11 or impoundment, or piping connected to an aboveground or 3-12 underground storage tank, sump, or impoundment located in the same 3-13 tract of land as the storage tank, sump, or impoundment; 3-14 (2) an underground facility operated by the owner of a 3-15 secured facility and located entirely within the secured facility; 3-16 (3) an underground facility that serves only the owner 3-17 of the underground facility or the owner's tenant and that is 3-18 located solely on the owner's property; 3-19 (4) piping within a well bore; 3-20 (5) the portion of an exploration and production 3-21 underground facility that is located in the boundaries of an oil or 3-22 gas field and that is not located in the: 3-23 (A) extraterritorial jurisdiction of a 3-24 municipality; or 3-25 (B) boundaries of an established easement or 3-26 right-of-way; or 3-27 (6) an underground facility that serves a cemetery and 4-1 is located solely on the cemetery's property. 4-2 (b) An operator of an underground facility that is exempted 4-3 under this section may voluntarily register that facility under 4-4 this Act. 4-5 SECTION 4. COMPLIANCE BY PERMIT HOLDERS. (a) The fact that 4-6 a person has a legal permit, permission from the owner of the 4-7 property or the owner's licensee, or an easement to conduct 4-8 excavation operations does not affect the person's duty to comply 4-9 with this Act. 4-10 (b) Compliance with this Act does not affect a person's 4-11 responsibility to obtain a permit required by law. 4-12 SECTION 5. TEXAS UNDERGROUND FACILITY NOTIFICATION 4-13 CORPORATION. (a) The Texas Underground Facility Notification 4-14 Corporation is created to provide statewide notification services 4-15 under this Act. 4-16 (b) The corporation is a public nonprofit corporation and 4-17 has all the powers and duties incident to a nonprofit corporation 4-18 under the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act (Article 1396-1.01, et 4-19 seq., Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), except that the corporation: 4-20 (1) may not make donations for the public welfare or 4-21 for charitable, scientific, or educational purposes or in aid of 4-22 war activities; 4-23 (2) is not required to file articles of incorporation; 4-24 (3) may not merge or consolidate with another 4-25 corporation; 4-26 (4) is not subject to voluntary or involuntary 4-27 dissolution; 5-1 (5) may not be placed in receivership; and 5-2 (6) is not required to make reports to the secretary 5-3 of state under Article 9.01 of that Act. 5-4 (c) The corporation may not disseminate, make available, or 5-5 otherwise distribute maps or information provided by an operator 5-6 unless that action is necessary to perform the corporation's 5-7 specific obligations under this Act. 5-8 (d) All expenses of the corporation shall be paid from 5-9 income of the corporation. Liabilities created by the corporation 5-10 are not debts of the state, and the corporation may not secure any 5-11 liability with funds or assets of the state. Except as provided by 5-12 Section 7 of this Act, the corporation may not, for any reason, 5-13 impose an assessment, fee, or other charge, including a charge for 5-14 inputting data, against an operator. 5-15 (e) The corporation's member operators are divided into 5-16 divisions according to type of operator. The divisions are: 5-17 (1) intrastate electric utilities; 5-18 (2) interstate electric utilities; 5-19 (3) electric cooperative corporations; 5-20 (4) local exchange telephone companies that have more 5-21 than 31,000 access lines in service in this state; 5-22 (5) interexchange telecommunications carriers; 5-23 (6) telephone cooperative corporations and local 5-24 exchange telephone companies that have 31,000 or fewer access lines 5-25 in service in this state; 5-26 (7) gas distribution operators; 5-27 (8) gas transmission pipeline operators; 6-1 (9) liquid pipeline operators; 6-2 (10) municipal utility districts and water supply and 6-3 sewer service corporations; 6-4 (11) rural and other water districts; 6-5 (12) cable television companies that have fewer than 6-6 1,000 subscribers; 6-7 (13) cable television companies that have 1,000 or 6-8 more subscribers; 6-9 (14) municipalities with a population of less than 6-10 25,000; and 6-11 (15) municipalities with a population of 25,000 or 6-12 more. 6-13 (f) Each division shall elect a representative to serve on 6-14 the board of directors of the corporation. A member operator that 6-15 has operations that can be classified in more than one division is 6-16 entitled to participate in each applicable division. However, not 6-17 more than one employee of that operator may serve on the board at 6-18 any one time. Board membership is voluntary and a director is not 6-19 entitled to receive compensation for serving on the board. 6-20 Directors serve staggered three-year terms, with the terms of five 6-21 directors expiring annually on August 31. A director serves until 6-22 his successor is elected and has assumed office. The board may 6-23 declare a director's office vacant if the director ceases to be 6-24 associated with an operator included in the electing division. A 6-25 vacancy on the board shall be filled by the original electing 6-26 division for the remainder of the unexpired term. 6-27 (g) The board shall elect from among its directors a chair 7-1 and vice chair. The chair and vice chair serve for a term of one 7-2 year and may be reelected. 7-3 (h) The corporation's bylaws must provide that: 7-4 (1) before January 1, 1997, each division is entitled 7-5 to one vote; and 7-6 (2) on or after January 1, 1997, the proportion of the 7-7 total number of votes to which a division is entitled each year is 7-8 equal to the ratio that the amount of revenue that the division 7-9 provided to the corporation during the preceding year bears to the 7-10 total revenue provided by all divisions to the corporation during 7-11 the preceding year. 7-12 (i) The corporation through a request for proposals process 7-13 shall contract with a public or private entity to: 7-14 (1) establish a single notification system to serve 7-15 the entire state; 7-16 (2) establish one notification telephone number for 7-17 use by the entire state; 7-18 (3) receive notification of planned excavations and of 7-19 damage to an underground facility; 7-20 (4) disseminate that information to member operators 7-21 that may be affected by the excavation or damage; and 7-22 (5) ensure notification system network reliability 7-23 (backup). 7-24 (j) The corporation shall solicit proposals for the contract 7-25 to establish and operate the notification system by using a request 7-26 for proposals process that includes specifications for the 7-27 notification system that have been approved by the board of 8-1 directors in accordance with this Act by an affirmative vote of at 8-2 least two-thirds of the total number of votes entitled to be cast. 8-3 (k) Before soliciting requests for proposals, the 8-4 corporation shall prepare and send to each member operator for 8-5 comment the proposed specifications for the notification system and 8-6 the contract. The board shall consider the comments of the member 8-7 operators and shall approve or disapprove those comments during an 8-8 open meeting. 8-9 (l) The corporation shall open each proposal in a manner 8-10 that does not disclose the contents of the proposal during the 8-11 process of negotiating with competing offerors. The corporation 8-12 shall make a written award of a contract to establish and operate 8-13 the notification system to the offeror whose proposal is consistent 8-14 with this Act and is most advantageous to the member operators. In 8-15 determining whether a proposal is most advantageous, the 8-16 corporation shall consider the technology, computer software, and 8-17 other nonprice items of the proposal, including: 8-18 (1) the adequacy and precision of the mapping 8-19 technology proposed by and available from the offeror; and 8-20 (2) the ability of the offeror to transmit 8-21 notifications to the member operators in a manner that conforms 8-22 with each member operator's capability and system for receiving 8-23 those notifications. 8-24 (m) The corporation is not required to award the contract to 8-25 the lowest offeror if the terms of another proposal would result in 8-26 a lower annual cost and are more advantageous to the corporation 8-27 and its members for notification services. The corporation may 9-1 reject all proposals if the corporation finds that none of the 9-2 proposals is acceptable. After the proposals are opened, each 9-3 document relating to the consideration of a proposal or the award 9-4 of a contract and the text of the contract are considered books and 9-5 records of the corporation as that term is used in Article 2.23, 9-6 Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act (Article 1396-2.23, Vernon's Texas 9-7 Civil Statutes). 9-8 (n) An affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the total 9-9 number of votes entitled to be cast is required to: 9-10 (1) approve the specifications for the notification 9-11 system; or 9-12 (2) award a contract under Subsection (l) of this 9-13 section. 9-14 (o) The corporation or a member of the corporation is not 9-15 subject to civil or criminal liability for any act or omission of 9-16 the notification system. 9-17 SECTION 6. DUTY TO JOIN AND PROVIDE INFORMATION. (a) Each 9-18 operator, including a political subdivision of this state, shall 9-19 join the corporation as a condition of doing business in this 9-20 state. 9-21 (b) Each operator shall provide to the notification system 9-22 with which the corporation contracts: 9-23 (1) maps or grid locations or other identifiers 9-24 approved by the corporation; 9-25 (2) the name and telephone number of a contact person 9-26 or persons; and 9-27 (3) at least quarterly but, if possible, as those 10-1 changes occur, information relating to each change in the 10-2 operator's maps or grid locations or other identifiers or in the 10-3 person or persons designated as the operator's contact person or 10-4 persons. 10-5 (c) The corporation may not require an operator to conduct a 10-6 survey of the operator's underground facilities. 10-7 SECTION 7. FEES AND RATES. (a) Each operator shall pay to 10-8 the board an initial entry fee of $50. 10-9 (b) The notification system shall charge each operator for a 10-10 call made to the system that affects the operator. The board shall 10-11 set the amount of the charge imposed by the system at not more than 10-12 $1.25 for each call made by the system to an affected operator. 10-13 The board may set the initial charge or change the charge only on 10-14 an affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the total number of 10-15 votes entitled to be cast. The board may increase the charge to an 10-16 amount greater than $1.25 only on an affirmative vote of at least 10-17 three-fourths of the total number of votes entitled to be cast. 10-18 SECTION 8. NOTIFICATION. (a) A person is considered to 10-19 have provided notification under this Act when a person required to 10-20 provide notice under this Act delivers the required information and 10-21 the notification system receives that information within the time 10-22 limits prescribed by this Act. 10-23 (b) A person may deliver information required under this Act 10-24 by any appropriate method, including the use of any electronic 10-25 means of data transfer. 10-26 SECTION 9. DUTY OF CERTAIN EXCAVATORS. (a) Except as 10-27 provided by Sections 11 and 12 of this Act, a person that intends 11-1 to excavate on a tract of land shall notify the notification system 11-2 not earlier than the 14th day before the day the excavation is to 11-3 begin or later than the 48th hour before the time the excavation is 11-4 to begin, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays. The 11-5 excavator may not begin excavation before the time the excavation 11-6 is to begin without the prior written agreement of each operator 11-7 that has an underground facility in the area to be excavated. The 11-8 person must again notify the notification system of the intended 11-9 excavation in accordance with this subsection if the person does 11-10 not begin the excavation within 14 days after notifying the 11-11 notification system, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal 11-12 holidays. 11-13 (b) Until the excavation is completed, the excavator must, 11-14 not later than the 30th day after the last notification, notify the 11-15 notification system by telephone that the excavator has not 11-16 completed the excavation. 11-17 (c) The notice required under this section shall include: 11-18 (1) the name of the person serving the notice; 11-19 (2) the specific location of the proposed area of 11-20 excavation, including: 11-21 (A) the street address, if available, and the 11-22 specific location of the excavation at the street address; and 11-23 (B) if there is no street address, an accurate 11-24 description of the excavation area using any available 11-25 designations; 11-26 (3) the name, address, and telephone number of the 11-27 excavator or the excavator's company; 12-1 (4) the excavator's field telephone number, if one is 12-2 available; 12-3 (5) the starting date and time and the anticipated 12-4 completion date of excavation; 12-5 (6) the type and extent of the proposed work; and 12-6 (7) a statement as to whether explosives will be used. 12-7 (d) If the operator notifies the excavator that the operator 12-8 wants to have a representative present during the excavation, the 12-9 excavator shall provide to the operator notice of intended 12-10 excavation not later than 24 hours before the time excavation will 12-11 begin. The excavator may not begin excavation before the end of 12-12 the 24-hour period without the express agreement of the operator. 12-13 SECTION 10. PRECAUTIONS TO AVOID DAMAGE TO FACILITIES. (a) 12-14 In addition to providing the notice required by Section 9 of this 12-15 Act, the excavator shall: 12-16 (1) plan the excavation to avoid damage to an 12-17 underground facility that is in or near the excavation area, taking 12-18 into consideration any necessary precautions identified by the 12-19 operator; 12-20 (2) maintain a clearance between the underground 12-21 facility and the cutting edge or point of mechanized equipment that 12-22 is reasonably necessary to avoid damage to the facility, as 12-23 provided by Subsection (b) of this section; 12-24 (3) provide support for an underground facility that 12-25 is reasonably necessary to protect the facility during the 12-26 excavation, including any backfill operations; and 12-27 (4) protect and preserve during excavation the marking 13-1 of the location of the underground facility until the marking is 13-2 not necessary for reasonably safe excavation. 13-3 (b) An excavator shall consider the known limit of control 13-4 of the cutting edge or point of a piece of mechanized equipment in 13-5 determining the necessary clearance that must be maintained with 13-6 uncovered surfaces and paved surfaces. The excavator shall use a 13-7 clearance of not less than 24 inches from the outer edge of the 13-8 operator's marks, unless the operator agrees in writing that a 13-9 smaller clearance can safely be used. However, the operator may 13-10 not reasonably withhold an agreement to use a smaller clearance if 13-11 the clearance is reasonable. In determining if the clearance is 13-12 reasonable, the operator may consider the method of excavation to 13-13 be used and the potential for damage, service interruption, and 13-14 loss of revenue. 13-15 (c) The excavator shall notify the operator if the 13-16 operator's underground facility is covered by concrete or asphalt 13-17 that is not an integral part of the underground facility system. 13-18 The excavator may use mechanized equipment to penetrate and 13-19 dislodge the concrete or asphalt, but only until dirt, rock, or 13-20 other natural material is exposed. After dirt, rock, or other 13-21 natural material is exposed, the operator may direct the excavator 13-22 to use one or more specific reasonable methods to expose the 13-23 facility. If the operator does not direct the use of a specific 13-24 method, the excavator shall proceed under the conditions of 13-25 hand-digging within the 24-inch clearance prescribed by Subsection 13-26 (b) of this section. 13-27 SECTION 11. EXCEPTION IN CASE OF EMERGENCY. (a) Section 9 14-1 of this Act does not apply to an emergency excavation that is 14-2 necessary to respond to a situation that endangers life, health, or 14-3 property or a situation in which the public need for service 14-4 compels immediate action. 14-5 (b) The excavator may begin emergency excavation under 14-6 Subsection (a) of this section immediately and shall take 14-7 reasonable precautions to protect underground facilities. 14-8 (c) When an emergency exists, the excavator shall notify the 14-9 notification system by telephone as promptly as reasonably 14-10 possible. 14-11 SECTION 12. OTHER EXCEPTIONS TO DUTY OF EXCAVATORS. (a) 14-12 Section 9 of this Act does not apply to: 14-13 (1) a person who excavates 12 inches or less; 14-14 (2) agricultural activities such as fence installation 14-15 or repair, plowing, cultivating, planting, harvesting, repairing or 14-16 installing drainage tile or ditches, terracing, or similar 14-17 activities in connection with agricultural operations performed by 14-18 a person who owns or leases the property on which the agricultural 14-19 activity is conducted or who is a relative or employee of a person 14-20 who owns or leases the property, unless the activity is conducted 14-21 in the boundaries of an underground facility easement or 14-22 right-of-way and the ground is disturbed at a depth of more than 18 14-23 inches; 14-24 (3) interment operations at a cemetery; 14-25 (4) operations associated with the exploration or 14-26 production of oil and gas if the operations are not conducted 14-27 within an underground facility easement or right-of-way; 15-1 (5) excavations by or for a person that: 15-2 (A) owns or leases or owns a mineral leasehold 15-3 interest in the real property on which the excavation occurs; and 15-4 (B) operates all underground facilities located 15-5 at the excavation site; 15-6 (6) operations at a secured facility if: 15-7 (A) the excavator operates each underground 15-8 facility at the secured facility, other than those within a third 15-9 party underground facility easement or right-of-way; or 15-10 (B) the excavation activity is not within a 15-11 third party underground facility or right-of-way; 15-12 (7) routine railroad maintenance within 15 feet of 15-13 either side of the midline of the track if the maintenance will not 15-14 disturb the ground at a depth of more than 18 inches; and 15-15 (8) a county that performs county road and bridge 15-16 activities if the activities will not disturb the ground at a depth 15-17 of more than 12 inches and are not conducted in the boundaries of 15-18 an underground facility easement or right-of-way. 15-19 (b) A person exempted under Subsection (a)(2) of this 15-20 section may comply with the requirements of this Act relating to an 15-21 excavator and may be treated as an excavator, except that the 15-22 person is not subject to the penalties prescribed by Section 18 of 15-23 this Act. 15-24 SECTION 13. DUTY OF NOTIFICATION SYSTEM. (a) When the 15-25 notification system receives a call from an excavator, the 15-26 notification system shall provide to the excavator the name of each 15-27 member to which notice will be provided under Subsection (b) of 16-1 this section. 16-2 (b) Not later than two hours after the time the notification 16-3 system receives a notice of intent to excavate from an excavator, 16-4 the system shall notify each operator that may have an underground 16-5 facility in the vicinity of the proposed excavation operation. If 16-6 the notification system receives after 4 p.m. or on a Saturday, 16-7 Sunday, or legal holiday a notice of intent to excavate, the 16-8 notification system shall provide the notification required by this 16-9 subsection as soon as possible, but not later than 10 a.m. on the 16-10 first succeeding day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal 16-11 holiday. 16-12 (c) The notification system shall: 16-13 (1) operate 24 hours a day every day of the year; 16-14 (2) operate a statewide toll-free telephone number; 16-15 and 16-16 (3) have the capability to receive emergency 16-17 information 24 hours a day from excavators and to disseminate the 16-18 information to the appropriate operators as soon as the information 16-19 is received. 16-20 (d) The notification system shall maintain for not less than 16-21 four years a record to document: 16-22 (1) the receipt of a notice of intent to excavate; 16-23 (2) the information the excavator is required to 16-24 provide under Section 9(c) of this Act; 16-25 (3) contact with operators; and 16-26 (4) the information the notification system provided 16-27 to the excavator. 17-1 (e) The notification system may not destroy records that 17-2 relate to any matter that is involved in litigation if the system 17-3 knows the litigation has not been finally resolved. 17-4 (f) The notification system shall make the records available 17-5 for inspection by excavators and operators, or their 17-6 representatives, during normal business hours. 17-7 (g) The notification system shall, at all times, maintain a 17-8 minimum of $5 million professional liability and errors and 17-9 omissions insurance to cover duties prescribed by this Act. 17-10 (h) The notification system shall develop public service 17-11 announcements, as directed and approved by the corporation, to 17-12 educate the public about the one-call notification system and its 17-13 availability. The operators may make the announcements in 17-14 conjunction with the operators' public education and awareness 17-15 programs. 17-16 SECTION 14. DUTY OF OPERATOR TO PERSON EXCAVATING. (a) Not 17-17 later than the 48th hour after the excavator gives to the 17-18 notification system notice of intent to excavate, excluding 17-19 Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, or at such time mutually 17-20 agreed to by the operator and the excavator, the operator contacted 17-21 by the notification system shall locate and mark the approximate 17-22 location of its underground facilities at or near the site of the 17-23 proposed excavation if the operator believes that locating and 17-24 marking the location is necessary. 17-25 (b) For the purposes of this section, an excavator may 17-26 presume, unless the operator advises the excavator otherwise, that 17-27 the marking of an approximate location of an underground facility 18-1 is within 18 inches on either side of the underground facility. 18-2 (c) An operator shall refer to the American Public Works 18-3 Association color coding standards when marking. 18-4 SECTION 15. DUTY OF OPERATOR IN EVENT OF AN EXTRAORDINARY 18-5 CIRCUMSTANCE. (a) The deadline prescribed by Section 14(a) of 18-6 this Act does not apply if the operator experiences an 18-7 extraordinary circumstance due to an act of God, including a 18-8 tornado, a hurricane, an ice storm, or a severe flood, or a war or 18-9 riot, that limits personnel or resources needed to fulfill its 18-10 obligations under this Act. 18-11 (b) The operator shall notify the notification system of the 18-12 extraordinary circumstance and shall include in the notification: 18-13 (1) the nature of the extraordinary circumstance; 18-14 (2) the expected duration of the situation and the 18-15 approximate time at which the operator will be able to resume 18-16 location request activities; and 18-17 (3) the name and telephone number of the individual 18-18 that the notification system can contact if there is an emergency 18-19 that requires the operator's immediate attention. 18-20 (c) In addition to the notification required by Subsection 18-21 (b) of this section, the operator shall also notify each excavator 18-22 that has a pending location request and shall include in the 18-23 notification: 18-24 (1) the fact that the operator is experiencing an 18-25 extraordinary circumstance; and 18-26 (2) the approximate time at which the operator will 18-27 mark the requested location. 19-1 (d) The notification system shall inform each excavator 19-2 notifying the system under Section 9 of this Act that the 19-3 operator's location request activities are suspended until the 19-4 extraordinary circumstance has discontinued or has been corrected. 19-5 SECTION 16. EXCAVATION DAMAGE. (a) If an excavation 19-6 operation results in damage to an underground facility, the 19-7 excavator shall immediately contact the facility operator to report 19-8 the damage. 19-9 (b) If the excavator is not certain of the operator's 19-10 identity, the excavator shall contact the notification system to 19-11 report the damage, and the notification system shall immediately 19-12 notify by telephone each operator that has underground facilities 19-13 in or near the area in which the damage occurred. 19-14 (c) Only the operator or a person authorized by the operator 19-15 may perform repairs. 19-16 (d) An excavator shall delay backfilling in the immediate 19-17 area of the damage until the damage is repaired unless the operator 19-18 authorizes the backfilling. 19-19 (e) If damage endangers life, health, or property because of 19-20 the presence of flammable material, the excavator shall keep 19-21 sources of ignition away. 19-22 SECTION 17. INJUNCTION. (a) An operator may file an action 19-23 in a district court for an injunction to enjoin excavation 19-24 conducted in violation of this Act. 19-25 (b) Venue for a suit brought under this section is in a 19-26 county in which all or part of the excavation occurs. 19-27 SECTION 18. CIVIL PENALTY. (a) An excavator that violates 20-1 this Act is liable for a civil penalty of not less than $250 or 20-2 more than $1,000. If it is found at the trial on a civil penalty 20-3 that the excavator has violated this Act and has been assessed a 20-4 penalty under this section one other time during the three years 20-5 preceding the date of the most recent violation, the excavator is 20-6 liable for a civil penalty of not less than $1,000 or more than 20-7 $2,000. If it is found at the trial on a civil penalty that the 20-8 excavator has violated this Act and has been assessed a penalty 20-9 under this section at least two other times during the three years 20-10 preceding the date of the most recent violation, the excavator is 20-11 liable for a civil penalty of not less than $2,000 or more than 20-12 $5,000. 20-13 (b) Venue for a cause of action under this section is in: 20-14 (1) the county in which all or part of the alleged 20-15 violation occurred; 20-16 (2) the county in which the defendant has its 20-17 principal place of business in this state; or 20-18 (3) the county in which the defendant resides, if in 20-19 this state. 20-20 (c) The appropriate county attorney or criminal district 20-21 attorney shall bring the action to recover the civil penalty at the 20-22 request of an operator of an underground facility. 20-23 (d) If it is found that a violation of this Act occurred 20-24 entirely in an area that is not within a municipality's corporate 20-25 limits: 20-26 (1) 25 percent of the civil penalty collected under 20-27 this section shall be transferred to the county treasurer of the 21-1 county in which all or a majority of the violation occurred; and 21-2 (2) 75 percent of the civil penalty collected under 21-3 this section shall be transferred to the corporation. 21-4 (e) If it is found that a violation of this Act occurred 21-5 entirely or partially in an area that is within the corporate 21-6 limits of a municipality: 21-7 (1) 50 percent of the civil penalty collected under 21-8 this section shall be transferred to the corporation; 21-9 (2) 25 percent of the civil penalty collected under 21-10 this section shall be transferred to that municipality's treasurer; 21-11 and 21-12 (3) 25 percent of the civil penalty collected under 21-13 this section shall be transferred to the county treasurer of the 21-14 county in which all or a majority of the violation occurred. 21-15 (f) The county treasurer shall deposit all money received 21-16 under this section in the general fund of the county. 21-17 (g) The municipal treasurer shall deposit all money received 21-18 under this section in a special fund or in the municipality's 21-19 general fund. 21-20 (h) The corporation shall use money received under this 21-21 section to develop public service announcements for the 21-22 notification system as prescribed by Section 13(h) of this Act. 21-23 SECTION 19. INITIAL CORPORATION BOARD. (a) Not later than 21-24 January 1, 1996, each division of the Texas Underground Facility 21-25 Notification Corporation shall elect a representative to serve on 21-26 the board. After the initial election: 21-27 (1) the directors elected from the intrastate electric 22-1 utilities, interstate electric utilities, and electric cooperative 22-2 corporations shall draw lots to determine which director shall 22-3 serve a term expiring August 31, 1997, which director shall serve a 22-4 term expiring August 31, 1998, and which director shall serve a 22-5 term expiring August 31, 1999; 22-6 (2) the directors elected from the local exchange 22-7 telephone companies that have more than 31,000 access lines in 22-8 service in this state, interexchange telecommunications carriers, 22-9 and telephone cooperative corporations and local exchange telephone 22-10 companies that have 31,000 or fewer access lines in service in this 22-11 state shall draw lots to determine which director shall serve a 22-12 term expiring August 31, 1997, which director shall serve a term 22-13 expiring August 31, 1998, and which director shall serve a term 22-14 expiring August 31, 1999; 22-15 (3) the directors elected from the gas distribution 22-16 operators, gas transmission pipeline operators, and liquid 22-17 pipeline operators shall draw lots to determine which director 22-18 shall serve a term expiring August 31, 1997, which director shall 22-19 serve a term expiring August 31, 1998, and which director shall 22-20 serve a term expiring August 31, 1999; 22-21 (4) the directors elected from the municipal utility 22-22 districts and water supply and sewer service corporations, rural 22-23 and other water districts, and cable television companies that have 22-24 fewer than 1,000 subscribers shall draw lots to determine which 22-25 director shall serve a term expiring August 31, 1997, which 22-26 director shall serve a term expiring August 31, 1998, and which 22-27 director shall serve a term expiring August 31, 1999; and 23-1 (5) the directors elected from the cable television 23-2 companies that have 1,000 or more subscribers, municipalities with 23-3 a population of less than 25,000, and municipalities with a 23-4 population of 25,000 or more shall draw lots to determine which 23-5 director shall serve a term expiring August 31, 1997, which 23-6 director shall serve a term expiring August 31, 1998, and which 23-7 director shall serve a term expiring August 31, 1999. 23-8 (b) If a division does not elect a representative by January 23-9 1, 1996, the office allocated to that division is considered 23-10 vacant and shall be filled as soon as possible by that division for 23-11 the remainder of the unexpired term. 23-12 (c) The board of the Texas Underground Facility Notification 23-13 Corporation shall hold its first meeting on January 15, 1996. 23-14 SECTION 20. EFFECTIVE DATE. (a) This Act takes effect 23-15 September 1, 1995. 23-16 (b) Each operator shall pay the initial entry fee required 23-17 by Section 7 of this Act not later than January 1, 1996. 23-18 (c) The first proposed specifications for the contract for 23-19 the notification system shall be sent to the member operators for 23-20 notice and comment as prescribed by Section 5(k) of this Act as 23-21 soon as practicable, but not later than April 1, 1996. The 23-22 corporation shall award the initial contract for the notification 23-23 system as soon as practicable, but not later than September 1, 23-24 1996. 23-25 (d) The notification system shall begin operating not later 23-26 than January 1, 1997. 23-27 SECTION 21. EMERGENCY. The importance of this legislation 24-1 and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 24-2 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 24-3 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 24-4 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.