By Cuellar of Webb                                    H.B. No. 1246
       74R4044 ESH-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to public education grants.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Chapter 21, Education Code, is amended by adding
    1-5  Subchapter W to read as follows:
    1-6             SUBCHAPTER W.  PUBLIC EDUCATION GRANT PROGRAM
    1-7        Sec. 21.811.  PARENTAL CHOICE.  Notwithstanding any other
    1-8  provision of this code, as provided by this subchapter an eligible
    1-9  student may attend a public school in the district in which the
   1-10  student resides or may use a public education grant to attend any
   1-11  adjoining district chosen by the student's parent.
   1-12        Sec. 21.812.  ELIGIBILITY.  A student is eligible to receive
   1-13  a public education grant under this subchapter if the student is
   1-14  assigned to attend a public school campus:
   1-15              (1)  at which 50 percent or more of the students did
   1-16  not perform satisfactorily on an assessment instrument administered
   1-17  under Section 35.023(a) or (b) in the preceding three years; or
   1-18              (2)  that was, at any time in the preceding three
   1-19  years, identified as low-performing by:
   1-20                    (A)  the commissioner of education under
   1-21  Subchapter D, Chapter 35; or
   1-22                    (B)  the comptroller under Section 403.020,
   1-23  Government Code.
   1-24        Sec. 21.813.  FINANCING.  (a)  A student eligible under
    2-1  Section 21.031 to attend school in a school district but who under
    2-2  this subchapter attends a public school in another district is
    2-3  included in the average daily attendance of the district in which
    2-4  the student resides.  The district in which the student attends
    2-5  school shall report the student's attendance to the district in
    2-6  which the student resides in accordance with rules adopted by the
    2-7  commissioner of education.
    2-8        (b)  A student's public education grant is the total state
    2-9  and local funding per student for the school district in which the
   2-10  student resides.  Total funding from state and local sources
   2-11  includes textbook allotments under Chapter 12 and special
   2-12  allotments under Subchapter D, Chapter 16, but does not include
   2-13  small district, sparsity, and cost of education adjustments and
   2-14  allotments for technology, teacher compensation, and
   2-15  transportation.  A student's public education grant is the
   2-16  entitlement of the student, under the supervision of the student's
   2-17  parent, guardian, or custodian, is not an entitlement of any school
   2-18  district, and is paid to a school district solely as a means of
   2-19  administrative convenience.
   2-20        (c)  A school district chosen by a student's parent under
   2-21  Section 21.811 is entitled to accept or reject the application for
   2-22  the student to attend school in that district but may not charge
   2-23  the student tuition in addition to the public education grant.  A
   2-24  school district may not charge a student attending a school in the
   2-25  district under this subchapter tuition that is greater than the
   2-26  district's average expenditure per student.  The school district in
   2-27  which the student resides is entitled to the remainder, if any, of
    3-1  the student's public education grant funds.
    3-2        (d)  The school district in which a student resides shall
    3-3  provide each student attending a school in another district under
    3-4  this subchapter transportation free of charge to and from the
    3-5  school the student would otherwise attend.
    3-6        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
    3-7  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    3-8  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    3-9  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-10  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   3-11  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   3-12  passage, and it is so enacted.