By Hilbert, Hamric, Brady, Culberson                  H.B. No. 1300
       74R5738 CAG-F
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to certain annexations by a municipality with a population
    1-3  of more than 1.5 million.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subchapter C, Chapter 43, Local Government Code,
    1-6  is amended by adding Section 43.0541 to read as follows:
    1-7        Sec. 43.0541.  ANNEXATIONS BY MUNICIPALITY WITH POPULATION OF
    1-8  MORE THAN 1.5 MILLION.  (a)  A municipality with a population of
    1-9  more than 1.5 million may not annex a strip of area following the
   1-10  course of a road, highway, river, stream, creek, or other natural
   1-11  or constructed feature if the commissioners court of the county in
   1-12  which a majority of the area is located, by resolution, finds that
   1-13  the area:
   1-14              (1)  is composed primarily of commercial property or
   1-15  property with a high taxable value;
   1-16              (2)  is part of a larger area in which a sense of
   1-17  community exists among a significant number of the residents and
   1-18  landowners; and
   1-19              (3)  does not include all parts of the larger area in
   1-20  which the sense of community exists.
   1-21        (b)  To prevent the annexation, the commissioners court must
   1-22  adopt the resolution before the completion of the annexation by the
   1-23  municipality.
   1-24        (c)  Each finding by a commissioners court under this section
    2-1  shall be reviewed by an annexation review committee consisting of:
    2-2              (1)  the county judge;
    2-3              (2)  a county commissioner designated by the
    2-4  commissioners court;
    2-5              (3)  a member of the governing body of the municipality
    2-6  designated by that governing body;
    2-7              (4)  a person appointed by the state representative
    2-8  whose district includes the majority of the area proposed for
    2-9  annexation; and
   2-10              (5)  a person appointed by the state senator whose
   2-11  district includes the majority of the area proposed for annexation.
   2-12        (d)  The designations and appointments to the committee shall
   2-13  be made not later than the 14th day after the date of the adoption
   2-14  of the commissioners court resolution.
   2-15        (e)  The county judge is the presiding officer of the
   2-16  committee.  The committee shall meet at the call of the presiding
   2-17  officer at a place convenient to the majority of the area proposed
   2-18  for annexation.
   2-19        (f)  The committee may affirm or reverse the finding of the
   2-20  commissioners court.  The committee must issue its decision not
   2-21  later than the 60th day after the date of the adoption of the
   2-22  commissioners court resolution.  The decision of the committee may
   2-23  be appealed to a district court serving the county in which a
   2-24  majority of the area proposed for annexation is located.  The
   2-25  district court may not substitute its judgment for that of the
   2-26  commissioners court or the annexation review committee unless the
   2-27  decision by the commissioners court or the committee was arbitrary,
    3-1  capricious, unlawful, or not supported by substantial evidence.
    3-2        (g)  If the finding of the commissioners court is reversed by
    3-3  the annexation review committee or by a court, the time during
    3-4  which the municipality was prevented from annexing the area as a
    3-5  result of the commissioners court resolution is not included in
    3-6  computing the period within which the municipality must complete
    3-7  the annexation under Section 43.053.
    3-8        SECTION 2.  This Act applies only to an annexation begun on
    3-9  or after the effective date of this Act.
   3-10        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-11  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-12  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-13  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-14  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.