H.B. No. 1547
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to weight, length, and hours of operation restrictions on
    1-3  certain vehicles; providing penalties.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Section 5B(b), Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of
    1-6  the 41st Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11,
    1-7  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
    1-8        (b)  The permit authorizes the operation of the vehicle at a
    1-9  weight that exceeds the allowable axle weight by a tolerance
   1-10  allowance of 10 percent and exceeds the allowable gross weight by a
   1-11  tolerance allowance of five percent.  In the case of a permit
   1-12  issued for a truck tractor, the permit also authorizes the
   1-13  operation of the truck tractor in combination with one or more
   1-14  other vehicles at a weight that exceeds the allowable axle weight
   1-15  by a tolerance allowance of 10 percent and exceeds the allowable
   1-16  gross weight for such combination of vehicles by a tolerance
   1-17  allowance of five percent.  A vehicle operating under the permit is
   1-18  authorized to exceed the allowable gross weight by the entire five
   1-19  percent tolerance allowance regardless of the weight of any one
   1-20  axle or tandem axle, if no axle or tandem axle exceeds the
   1-21  tolerance permitted by this subsection.
   1-22        SECTION 2.  Section 5, Chapter 293, Acts of the 53rd
   1-23  Legislature, Regular Session, 1953 (Article 6701d-12, Vernon's
   1-24  Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
    2-1        Sec. 5.  In this Act, "vehicles used exclusively to transport
    2-2  ready-mixed concrete" includes:
    2-3              (1)  a vehicle designed exclusively to transport,
    2-4  manufacture, or transport and manufacture the product; or
    2-5              (2)  a concrete pump truck.
    2-6        SECTION 3.  Section 2, Chapter 73, Acts of the 54th
    2-7  Legislature, Regular Session, 1955 (Article 6701d-13, Vernon's
    2-8  Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
    2-9        Sec. 2.  Such vehicles may be operated only during daytime,
   2-10  as defined by Section 20A, Uniform Act Regulating Traffic on
   2-11  Highways (Article 6701d, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) <between
   2-12  the hours of sunrise and sunset as defined by law>.
   2-13        SECTION 4.  Section 2, Chapter 8, Acts of the 62nd
   2-14  Legislature, Regular Session, 1971 (Article 6701d-17, Vernon's
   2-15  Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
   2-16        Sec. 2.  Such vehicles may be operated only during daytime,
   2-17  as defined by Section 20A, Uniform Act Regulating Traffic on
   2-18  Highways (Article 6701d, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), <between
   2-19  the hours of sunrise and sunset as defined by law> and there shall
   2-20  at all times be displayed at the extreme rear end of the load
   2-21  carried on such vehicles a red flag or cloth not less than twelve
   2-22  (12) inches square and so hung that the entire area is visible to
   2-23  the driver of a vehicle approaching from the rear.
   2-24        SECTION 5.  Subdivision (2), Subsection (b), Section 2,
   2-25  Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of the 41st Legislature, 2nd Called
   2-26  Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is
   2-27  amended to read as follows:
    3-1              (2)  Not later than the 14th day after the date the
    3-2  department issues <a person receives> a permit under Section 5B of
    3-3  this Act, the department <person> shall notify <by certified or
    3-4  registered mail, return receipt requested,> the county clerk of
    3-5  each county listed in the permit application that <in which> the
    3-6  person intends to operate or cause to be operated an overweight
    3-7  vehicle in the county <the vehicle>.  The notification must
    3-8  include:
    3-9                    (A)  the name and address of the person for whom
   3-10  a permit was issued <the registered owner or operator of the
   3-11  vehicle>; and
   3-12                    (B)  the vehicle identification number and
   3-13  license plate number of the vehicle<;>
   3-14                    <(C)  a statement that the person intends to
   3-15  operate or cause to be operated the vehicle on, over, or across the
   3-16  county roads, bridges, and culverts with a gross weight, axle
   3-17  weight, or wheel load that exceeds the limitations established
   3-18  under Section 5 or Section 5 1/2 of this Act; and>
   3-19                    <(D)  a statement that the notification is given
   3-20  pursuant to this subsection>.
   3-21        SECTION 6.  Section 5B, Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of the
   3-22  41st Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11,
   3-23  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsections
   3-24  (e) and (i) and adding Subsections (j) and (k) to read as follows:
   3-25        (e)(1)  The permit is valid for one year and must be carried
   3-26  in the vehicle.  The fee for the permit is a base fee of $75 plus
   3-27  the fees provided by Subdivision (2) of this subsection.  The state
    4-1  treasurer shall remit $50 of each base permit fee to the counties
    4-2  of the state, with such amount to be distributed among the various
    4-3  counties based on the ratio of the total number of miles of county
    4-4  roads maintained by a county to the total number of miles of county
    4-5  roads maintained by all of the counties of this state.  The
    4-6  remaining $25 of the base fee shall be deposited to the credit of
    4-7  the state highway fund and may be appropriated only to the
    4-8  department to administer this section.
    4-9              (2)(A)  At the time of application, an applicant must
   4-10  designate the counties in which the vehicle will operate.  In
   4-11  addition to the base fee required by Subdivision (1) of this
   4-12  subsection, an applicant for a permit shall pay annually a fee for
   4-13  the number of counties designated by the applicant.  A permit
   4-14  issued under this section is not valid for use in a county that is
   4-15  not listed on the permit application.  The fee schedule under this
   4-16  subdivision is:
   4-17                  Number of counties listed
   4-18                  on permit application             Fee
   4-19                  1-20                              $125
   4-20                  21-40                             $345
   4-21                  41-60                             $565
   4-22                  61-80                             $785
   4-23                  81-100                            $1,005
   4-24                  101-254                           $2,000
   4-25                    (B)  At the time of application, a person shall
   4-26  pay, in addition to the fees required by Subdivision (1) of this
   4-27  subsection and Paragraph (A) of this subdivision, an administrative
    5-1  fee set by rule by the department in an amount not to exceed the
    5-2  direct and indirect costs of the department to:
    5-3                          (i)  issue a sticker under Subdivision (5)
    5-4  of this subsection;
    5-5                          (ii)  make the distribution of funds as
    5-6  required by Subdivision (3) of this subsection; and
    5-7                          (iii)  provide notice to a county as
    5-8  required by Section 2(b)(2) of this Act.
    5-9              (3)(A)  The fee required by Subdivision (2)(A) of this
   5-10  subsection shall be distributed among the counties listed on the
   5-11  permit application based on the ratio of the total number of miles
   5-12  of county roads maintained by a county listed on the application to
   5-13  the total number of miles of county roads maintained by all of the
   5-14  counties listed on the application.
   5-15                    (B)  The fee required by Subdivision (2)(B) of
   5-16  this subsection shall be deposited in the state treasury to the
   5-17  credit of the state highway fund and may be appropriated only to
   5-18  the department to administer this section.
   5-19              (4)  The state treasurer shall remit the sums due each
   5-20  county under this subsection to the county treasurer or officer
   5-21  performing the function of that office of the county at least twice
   5-22  in each fiscal year.  The county treasurer or officer shall deposit
   5-23  such amounts in the county depository of his county to the credit
   5-24  of the County Road and Bridge Fund.  The amounts deposited in the
   5-25  fund under this subdivision may be used only for a purpose
   5-26  authorized by Section 4.003(b), County Road and Bridge Act (Article
   5-27  6702-1, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
    6-1              (5)  Each time the department issues a permit under
    6-2  this section, the department shall issue a sticker to be placed
    6-3  above the state inspection sticker on the front windshield of the
    6-4  vehicle.  The sticker must be in a form designed to aid in the
    6-5  enforcement of weight limits for motor vehicles and must indicate
    6-6  the expiration date of the permit.  A sticker must be removed from
    6-7  the vehicle at the time it expires, when a lease of the vehicle
    6-8  expires, or when the vehicle is sold.
    6-9        (i)  A permit issued under this section may not be
   6-10  transferred.  However, if the vehicle for which the permit is
   6-11  issued is destroyed or otherwise becomes permanently inoperable, a
   6-12  person may apply to the department for a credit for the remaining
   6-13  time the permit was valid.  The department shall issue a prorated
   6-14  credit for the remaining time on the permit if the person:
   6-15              (1)  pays a fee set by the department in an amount not
   6-16  to exceed the cost of issuing the credit; and
   6-17              (2)  provides to the department:
   6-18                    (A)  the original permit; or
   6-19                    (B)  if the original permit no longer exists,
   6-20  written evidence of the destruction or permanent incapacity of the
   6-21  vehicle in a form approved by the department <by the department
   6-22  without charge from one vehicle to another vehicle if the vehicle
   6-23  for which the permit was issued will be out of service for more
   6-24  than 30 days because of a mechanical failure or the vehicle is sold
   6-25  or the lease for the vehicle has terminated.  A permit may only be
   6-26  transferred to a vehicle for which an original permit may be
   6-27  issued, and a transfer does not extend the period for which the
    7-1  permit is valid.  A person shall apply for a transfer by filing an
    7-2  affidavit with the department stating the reason the person is
    7-3  entitled to the transfer and describing the vehicle, including the
    7-4  vehicle identification number, to which the permit is to be
    7-5  transferred>.
    7-6        (j)(1)  A credit issued under Subsection (i) of this section
    7-7  may be used only toward the payment of permit fees under this
    7-8  section.
    7-9              (2)  The fee required by Subsection (i)(1) of this
   7-10  section shall be deposited in the state treasury to the credit of
   7-11  the state highway fund and may be appropriated only to the
   7-12  department to administer this section.
   7-13        (k)  Sections 403.094(h) and 403.095, Government Code, do not
   7-14  apply to funds deposited to the credit of the state highway fund
   7-15  under this section.
   7-16        SECTION 7.  Section 15, Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of the
   7-17  41st Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11,
   7-18  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subsection (d)
   7-19  to read as follows:
   7-20        (d)(1)  A person who holds a permit issued under Section 5B
   7-21  of this Act commits an offense if the person:
   7-22                    (A)  operates or directs the operation of the
   7-23  vehicle for which the permit was issued on a public highway or
   7-24  road; and
   7-25                    (B)  is criminally negligent with regard to the
   7-26  operation of the vehicle in excess of the weight limits authorized
   7-27  by Section 5B(b) of this Act.
    8-1              (2)  A person who holds a permit issued under Section
    8-2  5B of this Act commits an offense if the person operates or directs
    8-3  the operation of the vehicle for which the permit was issued:
    8-4                    (A)  in a county not listed on the person's
    8-5  permit application under Section 5B(e) of this Act; and
    8-6                    (B)  in excess of the normal weight limits
    8-7  established under this Act or the County Road and Bridge Act
    8-8  (Article 6702-1, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
    8-9              (3)  Except as provided by Subdivision (4) of this
   8-10  subsection, an offense under Subdivision (1) or (2) of this
   8-11  subsection is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than
   8-12  $100 or more than $150.
   8-13              (4)  An offense under Subdivision (1) or (2) of this
   8-14  subsection is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of:
   8-15                    (A)  not less than $300 or more than $500 if the
   8-16  offense involves a vehicle having a gross weight that is more than
   8-17  5,000 pounds and not more than 10,000 pounds over the vehicle's
   8-18  allowable gross weight; or
   8-19                    (B)  not less than $500 or more than $1,000 if
   8-20  the offense involves a vehicle having a gross weight that is 10,000
   8-21  pounds or more over the vehicle's allowable gross weight.
   8-22              (5)  A fine provided by Subdivision (3) or (4) is
   8-23  doubled if the offense occurs before the first anniversary of a
   8-24  conviction of a previous offense under this subsection.
   8-25              (6)  A governmental entity collecting a fine under
   8-26  Subdivision (4) of this subsection shall forward an amount equal to
   8-27  50 percent of the fine to the comptroller for deposit in a special
    9-1  account in the general revenue fund that may be appropriated only
    9-2  to the Department of Public Safety for the enforcement of laws
    9-3  relating to overweight and oversized vehicles.
    9-4              (7)  A justice of the peace has jurisdiction of any
    9-5  offense under this subsection.  A municipal court has jurisdiction
    9-6  of any offense under this subsection in which the fine does not
    9-7  exceed $500.
    9-8              (8)  A judge of a court rendering a conviction under
    9-9  this subsection shall report the conviction to the Department of
   9-10  Public Safety.  The department shall keep a record of each
   9-11  conviction reported under this subdivision.
   9-12              (9)  A person commits an offense if the person fails to
   9-13  display the sticker in the manner required by Section 5B(e) of this
   9-14  Act.  An offense under this subdivision is a Class C misdemeanor.
   9-15        SECTION 8.  Section 5(a), Chapter 71, Acts of the 47th
   9-16  Legislature, Regular Session, 1941, is amended to read as follows:
   9-17        (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), any person,
   9-18  corporation, receiver or association who violates any provision of
   9-19  Section 5, Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of the 41st Legislature,
   9-20  2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11, Vernon's Texas Civil
   9-21  Statutes), (the Section fixing the gross weight of commercial motor
   9-22  vehicles) shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less
   9-23  than $100 or more than $150, except that if the offense involves a
   9-24  vehicle having a gross weight that is more than 5,000 pounds and
   9-25  not more than 10,000 pounds over the vehicle's allowable gross
   9-26  weight, the fine is not less than $300 or more than $500, and if
   9-27  the offense involves a vehicle having a gross weight that is more
   10-1  than 10,000 pounds over the vehicle's allowable gross weight, the
   10-2  fine is not less than $500 or more than $1,000.  The fines provided
   10-3  for an offense subject to this subsection are doubled if the
   10-4  offense occurs before the first anniversary of a conviction of a
   10-5  previous offense subject to this subsection.  A governmental entity
   10-6  collecting a fine under this subsection for an offense involving a
   10-7  vehicle having a gross weight that is more than 5,000 pounds over
   10-8  the vehicle's allowable gross weight shall forward an amount equal
   10-9  to 50 percent of the fine to the comptroller for deposit in a
  10-10  special account in the general revenue fund that may be
  10-11  appropriated only to the Department of Public Safety for the
  10-12  enforcement of laws relating to overweight and oversized vehicles.
  10-13  A justice of the peace has jurisdiction of any offense under this
  10-14  subsection.  A municipal court has jurisdiction of any offense
  10-15  under this subsection in which the fine does not exceed $500.  <One
  10-16  Hundred Dollars ($100), nor more than One Hundred Fifty Dollars
  10-17  ($150); for a second conviction within one year thereafter such
  10-18  person, corporation, receiver, or association shall be punished by
  10-19  a fine of not less than One Hundred Fifty Dollars ($150) nor more
  10-20  than Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250) or imprisonment in the county
  10-21  jail for not more than sixty (60) days or by both such fine and
  10-22  imprisonment; upon a third or subsequent conviction within one year
  10-23  after the second conviction such person, corporation, receiver, or
  10-24  association shall be punished by a fine of not less than Two
  10-25  Hundred Dollars ($200) nor more than Five Hundred Dollars ($500) or
  10-26  by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six (6)
  10-27  months, or by both such fine and imprisonment.>  It shall be the
   11-1  duty of the judge of the court to report forthwith to the
   11-2  Department of Public Safety any convictions obtained in his court
   11-3  under this Section and it shall be the duty of the Department of
   11-4  Public Safety to keep a record thereof.
   11-5        SECTION 9.  Chapter 1, Title 116, Revised Statutes, is
   11-6  amended by adding Article 6674o-2 to read as follows:
   11-7        Art. 6674o-2.  COUNTY AND MUNICIPAL BRIDGE INSPECTION.  (a)
   11-8  If the Texas Department of Transportation determines after an
   11-9  inspection that a bridge under the jurisdiction of a county or
  11-10  municipality qualifies for a lower load rating under 23 C.F.R.
  11-11  Sections 650.301-650.311 than is currently permitted, the
  11-12  department shall notify the commissioners court of the county or
  11-13  the governing body of the municipality.
  11-14        (b)  A commissioners court or governing body that receives
  11-15  notice under Subsection (a) of this article shall post notice on a
  11-16  road or highway approaching the bridge indicating that traffic is
  11-17  restricted consistent with the new lower load rating.  The notice
  11-18  must be placed in a location that enables restricted traffic to
  11-19  avoid crossing the bridge.
  11-20        SECTION 10.  (a)  A permit issued under Section 5B, Chapter
  11-21  42, General Laws, Acts of the 41st Legislature, 2nd Called Session,
  11-22  1929 (Article 6701d-11, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), before the
  11-23  effective date of this Act remains valid until the permit expires
  11-24  or is revoked.
  11-25        (b)  A person possessing a valid permit as described by
  11-26  Subsection (a) of this section is not required to display a sticker
  11-27  on a vehicle as required by Subdivision (5), Subsection (e),
   12-1  Section 5B, Chapter 42, General Laws, Acts of the 41st Legislature,
   12-2  2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6701d-11, Vernon's Texas Civil
   12-3  Statutes), as added by this Act, until the permit expires.
   12-4        (c)  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to an
   12-5  offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.  For
   12-6  purposes of this subsection, an offense is committed before the
   12-7  effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
   12-8  before that date.  An offense committed before the effective date
   12-9  of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the offense was
  12-10  committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
  12-11  purpose.
  12-12        SECTION 11.  (a)  The change in law made by this Act applies
  12-13  only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
  12-14  Act.  For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before
  12-15  the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
  12-16  before that date.
  12-17        (b)  An offense committed before the effective date of this
  12-18  Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
  12-19  and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
  12-20        SECTION 12.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
  12-21        SECTION 13.  The importance of this legislation and the
  12-22  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  12-23  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  12-24  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  12-25  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
  12-26  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
  12-27  passage, and it is so enacted.