By Dukes, Maxey                                       H.B. No. 1590
       74R3486 MJW-F
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to grievance and complaint resolution procedures for
    1-3  certain state employees.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 6, Government Code, is amended
    1-6  by adding Chapter 666 to read as follows:
    1-7           CHAPTER 666.  GRIEVANCE AND COMPLAINT RESOLUTION
    1-8                              PROCEDURES
    1-9        Sec. 666.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
   1-10              (1)  "Aggrieved employee" means an employee of a state
   1-11  agency who presents a grievance or a complaint under this chapter.
   1-12              (2)  "Commission" means the Texas Employment
   1-13  Commission.
   1-14              (3)  "Complaint" means a written expression of
   1-15  dissatisfaction presented by an employee regarding:
   1-16                    (A)  compensation;
   1-17                    (B)  work hours; or
   1-18                    (C)  another issue related to employment
   1-19  conditions that does not constitute a grievance.
   1-20              (4)  "Employee" means a person employed either
   1-21  full-time or part-time by a state agency who is in a position
   1-22  subject to the state position classification plan or an analogous
   1-23  classification plan in effect at an institution of higher education
   1-24  or who is exempt from a classification plan but compensated at a
    2-1  rate not to exceed the amount prescribed by the General
    2-2  Appropriations Act for step 1, salary group 21, of the position
    2-3  classification salary schedule.  The term does not include a
    2-4  probationary or seasonal employee.
    2-5              (5)  "Executive director" means the chief
    2-6  administrative officer of a state agency.  The term includes the
    2-7  president of an institution of higher education.
    2-8              (6)  "Grievance" means a written expression of
    2-9  dissatisfaction presented by an employee regarding the fact that
   2-10  the employee has been:
   2-11                    (A)  terminated from employment;
   2-12                    (B)  demoted; or
   2-13                    (C)  suspended without pay.
   2-14              (7)  "State agency" means a department, commission,
   2-15  board, office, or other agency in the executive branch of state
   2-16  government created by the constitution or a statute of this state.
   2-17  The term includes an institution of higher education as defined by
   2-18  Section 61.003, Education Code.
   2-19              (8)  "Supervisor" means the immediate supervisor of an
   2-20  aggrieved employee.
   2-21        Sec. 666.002.  POLICY; EXISTING RIGHTS UNAFFECTED.  (a)  An
   2-22  employee is entitled to due process under this chapter in the
   2-23  review of a decision that affects the employee's working conditions
   2-24  or employment and may not be dismissed from the employment without
   2-25  cause.
   2-26        (b)  This chapter does not affect a right existing on
   2-27  September 1, 1995, relating to an employee's ability to use an
    3-1  established dispute resolution process concerning the employee's:
    3-2              (1)  wages;
    3-3              (2)  work hours; or
    3-4              (3)  other conditions of employment.
    3-5        Sec. 666.003.  RULES.  A state agency by rule shall adopt
    3-6  standards and procedures in accordance with this chapter relating
    3-7  to the resolution of a grievance or complaint presented by an
    3-8  employee of the agency.
    3-9        Sec. 666.004.  INTERNAL AGENCY PROCEDURE.  (a)  The executive
   3-10  director shall issue a written decision concerning the resolution
   3-11  or denial of a grievance or complaint not later than the 60th day
   3-12  after the date the grievance or complaint is filed with the state
   3-13  agency under rules adopted by the agency under Section 666.003.
   3-14        (b)  Review of a complaint by the executive director or the
   3-15  executive director's designee is the final review to which an
   3-16  employee is entitled for the complaint.
   3-17        (c)  The executive director's decision on a complaint is
   3-18  final and binding.
   3-19        (d)  The executive director's decision on a grievance is
   3-20  final and binding in the absence of a timely appeal.
   3-21        Sec. 666.005.  APPEAL TO COMMISSION; JUDICIAL REVIEW.  (a)
   3-22  If a grievance is not resolved to the employee's satisfaction by
   3-23  the executive director, the aggrieved employee may appeal the
   3-24  grievance to the commission.  The employee must request the appeal
   3-25  on a form provided by the commission not later than the 20th day
   3-26  after the date the employee receives the executive director's
   3-27  written decision.
    4-1        (b)  The commission shall conduct a hearing on the grievance
    4-2  not later than the 20th day after the date the request for an
    4-3  appeal is received by the commission.  A hearings examiner employed
    4-4  by the commission shall conduct the hearing.
    4-5        (c)  A hearing conducted under this section is subject to the
    4-6  contested case provisions of the administrative procedure law,
    4-7  Chapter 2001.
    4-8        (d)  If the hearings examiner renders a decision favorable to
    4-9  the employee, the state agency shall pay the costs of a hearing
   4-10  conducted under this section.  If the decision is favorable to the
   4-11  agency, the costs shall be divided equally between the state agency
   4-12  and the aggrieved employee.
   4-13        (e)  An employee who has exhausted all administrative
   4-14  remedies under this chapter and who is aggrieved by the final
   4-15  decision of the commission hearings examiner is entitled to
   4-16  judicial review as provided by the administrative procedure law,
   4-17  Chapter 2001, for judicial review of a contested case.
   4-18        Sec. 666.006.  TIME OFF.  (a)  An employee is entitled to a
   4-19  reasonable amount of time off with pay to prepare for and to attend
   4-20  a meeting or hearing conducted under this chapter for the
   4-21  resolution of a grievance or complaint.
   4-22        (b)  A state agency shall adopt rules relating to an
   4-23  employee's entitlement to time off under this section.
   4-24        Sec. 666.007.  RETALIATION PROHIBITED.  (a)  An employee may
   4-25  not be disciplined, penalized, or prejudiced for exercising a right
   4-26  to which the employee is entitled under this chapter.
   4-27        (b)  If the rules adopted by a state agency under Section
    5-1  666.003 authorize the supervisor of an employee presenting a
    5-2  grievance or complaint to render a decision relating to the
    5-3  resolution of the grievance or complaint, the supervisor may not
    5-4  be:
    5-5              (1)  disciplined, penalized, or prejudiced for
    5-6  rendering a decision favorable to an aggrieved employee; or
    5-7              (2)  coerced or restrained in making a decision under
    5-8  this chapter.
    5-9        SECTION 2.  A state agency shall adopt rules as provided by
   5-10  Sections 666.003 and 666.006, Government Code, as added by this
   5-11  Act, not later than January 1, 1996.
   5-12        SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995, and
   5-13  applies to a grievance or complaint discovered by an employee on or
   5-14  after January 1, 1996.  A grievance or complaint discovered by an
   5-15  employee before January 1, 1996, is covered by the law in effect
   5-16  immediately before September 1, 1995, and the former law is
   5-17  continued in effect for that purpose.
   5-18        SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
   5-19  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   5-20  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   5-21  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   5-22  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.