74R11455 CBH-D
          By Craddick                                           H.B. No. 1715
          Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1715:
          By Holzheauser                                    C.S.H.B. No. 1715
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the determination of electric prices for certain
    1-3  customers, including operators of marginal wells.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Section 1.003(14), Public Utility Regulatory Act
    1-6  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
    1-7  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
    1-8              (14)  "Rate" means and includes every compensation,
    1-9  tariff, charge, fare, toll, rental, and classification, or any of
   1-10  them demanded, observed, charged, or collected whether directly or
   1-11  indirectly by any public utility for any service, product, or
   1-12  commodity described in the definition of "utility" in Section 2.001
   1-13  or 3.001 of this Act and any rules, regulations, practices, or
   1-14  contracts affecting any such compensation, tariff, charge, fare,
   1-15  toll, rental, or classification that must be approved by a
   1-16  regulatory authority.  The term does not include a price, as
   1-17  defined by Section 2.001 of this Act, that is charged to individual
   1-18  customers for electric service.
   1-19        SECTION 2.  Section 2.001, Public Utility Regulatory Act of
   1-20  1995, as enacted by S.B. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular
   1-21  Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   1-22        Sec. 2.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this title:
   1-23              (1)  "Public<, "public> utility" or "utility" means any
   1-24  person, corporation, river authority, cooperative corporation, or
    2-1  any combination thereof, other than a municipal corporation, or
    2-2  their lessees, trustees, and receivers, now or hereafter owning or
    2-3  operating for compensation in this state equipment or facilities
    2-4  for producing, generating, transmitting, distributing, selling, or
    2-5  furnishing electricity (hereinafter "electric utility"); provided,
    2-6  however, that this definition may not be construed to apply to or
    2-7  include a qualifying small power producer or qualifying
    2-8  cogenerator, as defined in Sections 3(17)(D) and 3(18)(C) of the
    2-9  Federal Power Act, as amended (16 U.S.C. Sections 796(17)(D) and
   2-10  796(18)(C)).  The term does not include any person or corporation
   2-11  not otherwise a public utility that:
   2-12                    (A) <(1)>  furnishes the services or commodity
   2-13  described in this section only to itself, its employees, or its
   2-14  tenants as an incident of such employee service or tenancy, when
   2-15  such service or commodity is not resold to or used by others;
   2-16                    (B) <(2)>  owns or operates in this state
   2-17  equipment or facilities for producing, generating, transmitting,
   2-18  distributing, selling, or furnishing electric energy to an electric
   2-19  utility, if the equipment or facilities are used primarily for the
   2-20  production and generation of electric energy for consumption by the
   2-21  person or corporation; or
   2-22                    (C) <(3)>  owns or operates in this state a
   2-23  recreational vehicle park that provides metered electric service in
   2-24  accordance with Article 1446d-2, Revised Statutes, provided that a
   2-25  recreational vehicle park owner is considered a public utility if
   2-26  the owner fails to comply with Article 1446d-2, Revised Statutes,
   2-27  with regard to the metered sale of electricity at the recreational
    3-1  vehicle park.
    3-2              (2)  "Price" means a charge to a customer for retail
    3-3  electric service that is at or lower than a rate approved by a
    3-4  regulatory authority.
    3-5        SECTION 3.  Subtitle D, Title II, Public Utility Regulatory
    3-6  Act of 1995, as enacted by S.B.  No. 319, Acts of the 74th
    3-7  Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is amended by adding Section
    3-8  2.1512 to read as follows:
    3-9        Sec. 2.1512.  PRICE RANGE.  (a)  The retail rates of an
   3-10  electric utility shall be approved by the regulatory authority in
   3-11  accordance with the principles of this Act to assure that the rates
   3-12  are just and reasonable.  At the option of an electric utility, the
   3-13  utility may charge individual customers for retail electric service
   3-14  at a price that is lower than the rate approved by a regulatory
   3-15  authority but equal to or greater than a minimum price determined
   3-16  under this section if:
   3-17              (1)  the electric utility files notice of its minimum
   3-18  price corresponding to each customer classification with the
   3-19  commission and revises the notice on approval of a change in rates
   3-20  by the regulatory authority;
   3-21              (2)  the minimum price is equal to the approved rate
   3-22  less 30 percent of the demand-related cost included in the rate, as
   3-23  determined from the utility's most recently approved cost of
   3-24  service study, except that the utility may not charge a price in
   3-25  excess of the applicable rate approved by the regulatory authority;
   3-26              (3)  a price offered by the electric utility is
   3-27  applicable to service to:
    4-1                    (A)  an existing customer, which is a customer
    4-2  that is connected to and has taken service from the utility
    4-3  continuously for the previous 36 months at the service location for
    4-4  which the price is applicable; and
    4-5                    (B)  a new customer, which is a customer
    4-6  requesting service at any new delivery point;
    4-7              (4)  the price is offered only to a customer for which
    4-8  the service location and all consuming facilities on the location
    4-9  are within the area for which the utility holds a certificate of
   4-10  public convenience and necessity to provide retail electric utility
   4-11  service; and
   4-12              (5)  the customer demonstrates to the utility that:
   4-13                    (A)  without the offered price, it will cease
   4-14  receiving service from the utility or reduce its load as a result
   4-15  of switching to alternative energy sources, switching to service by
   4-16  another electric utility, self-generation, cogeneration,
   4-17  relocation, closure, or shutdown; or
   4-18                    (B)  a price that is lower than an approved rate
   4-19  will extend the economic life of a well or group of wells and
   4-20  related facilities, located within the service area of a utility
   4-21  and served by one meter of the utility, that produced on average
   4-22  either:
   4-23                          (i)  15 barrels of oil equivalent or less
   4-24  per well per day during the preceding 12 months based on the
   4-25  records of the Railroad Commission of Texas;
   4-26                          (ii)  25 barrels of oil equivalent or less
   4-27  per well per day and the average water cut is equal to or greater
    5-1  than 95 percent during the preceding 12 months based on the records
    5-2  of the Railroad Commission of Texas; or
    5-3                          (iii)  any enhanced oil recovery project as
    5-4  defined by Chapter 202, Tax Code.
    5-5        (b)  An electric utility may not under this section offer,
    5-6  demand, charge, or receive a price less than the minimum price for
    5-7  the applicable customer class.
    5-8        (c)  If an electric utility charges a price that is lower
    5-9  than the rate approved by a regulatory authority it shall submit to
   5-10  the regulatory authority:
   5-11              (1)  the customer contract including the name and
   5-12  address of the customer;
   5-13              (2)  documentation demonstrating that the price is
   5-14  within the range of prices allowed under this section;
   5-15              (3)  the approved rate that would be applicable in the
   5-16  absence of the lower price;
   5-17              (4)  whether the customer is a new or existing
   5-18  customer;
   5-19              (5)  if the customer is an existing customer, the
   5-20  number of months the customer has been continuously connected to
   5-21  and served by the utility at the service location for which the
   5-22  price is applicable; and
   5-23              (6)  sworn affidavits stating each of the particular
   5-24  facts within the affiant's personal knowledge necessary to
   5-25  establish that the customer qualifies for the price and that the
   5-26  price meets the criteria of this section.
   5-27        (d)  The commission has exclusive original jurisdiction to
    6-1  review any price charged by an electric utility under this section.
    6-2  On complaint by an affected person, including a competing utility,
    6-3  the commission shall determine compliance with this section,
    6-4  including whether the price is within the range of prices allowed
    6-5  and the eligibility of the customer for the price.  If the
    6-6  commission determines that a price charged by an electric utility
    6-7  is inconsistent with this section, the commission may disallow the
    6-8  price.
    6-9        (e)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a
   6-10  utility may not offer a price to a customer located in a
   6-11  multi-certificated service area that is lower than the lowest
   6-12  approved rate of any utility serving the multi-certificated area.
   6-13        (f)  This section does not limit the authority of the
   6-14  regulatory authority to change the rates of or establish new rates
   6-15  for electric utilities as provided by other provisions of this Act.
   6-16  This section does not affect the validity of any lawful rate
   6-17  previously set by a regulatory authority.
   6-18        (g)  An electric utility may also charge wholesale customers
   6-19  for wholesale electric service at a price that is lower than the
   6-20  rate approved by the regulatory authority if the price:
   6-21              (1)  applies only to that portion of the customer's
   6-22  retail load for which the retail price is determined under
   6-23  Subsection (a) of this section;
   6-24              (2)  is not less than the utility's marginal cost for
   6-25  that portion of the customer's retail load for which the retail
   6-26  price is determined under Subsection (a) of this section; and
   6-27              (3)  is not discounted by more than 10 percent of the
    7-1  customer's average-demand-related cost for that portion of the
    7-2  customer's retail load for which the retail price is determined
    7-3  under Subsection (a) of this section.
    7-4        SECTION 4.  Section 2.154(b), Public Utility Regulatory Act
    7-5  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No. 319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
    7-6  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
    7-7        (b)  Every public utility shall file with, and as a part of
    7-8  such schedules, all rules and regulations relating to or affecting
    7-9  the rates, public utility service, product, or commodity furnished
   7-10  by such utility.  Prices being charged to individual customers for
   7-11  electric service are not required to be filed with the regulatory
   7-12  authority.  The regulatory authority shall consider any price to an
   7-13  individual customer filed with it to be a trade secret and shall
   7-14  prevent disclosure of the information. That information is not
   7-15  subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code.
   7-16        SECTION 5.  Section 2.202, Public Utility Regulatory Act of
   7-17  1995, as enacted by S.B. No.  319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   7-18  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   7-19        Sec. 2.202.  JUST AND REASONABLE RATES.  It shall be the duty
   7-20  of the regulatory authority to insure that every rate made,
   7-21  demanded, or received by any public utility or by any two or more
   7-22  public utilities jointly shall be just and reasonable.  Rates
   7-23  approved by the regulatory authority may not be unreasonably
   7-24  preferential, prejudicial, or discriminatory, but shall be
   7-25  sufficient, equitable, and consistent in application to each class
   7-26  of consumers.  Prices charged to individual customers for electric
   7-27  service may not be higher than the rate approved by the regulatory
    8-1  authority.  For ratemaking purposes, the commission may treat two
    8-2  or more municipalities served by a public utility as a single class
    8-3  wherever it deems such treatment to be appropriate.
    8-4        SECTION 6.  Section 2.214, Public Utility Regulatory Act of
    8-5  1995, as enacted by S.B. No.  319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
    8-6  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
    8-7        Sec. 2.214.  UNREASONABLE PREFERENCE OR PREJUDICE AS TO RATES
    8-8  OR SERVICES.  A public utility may not, as to rates or services,
    8-9  make or grant any unreasonable preference or advantage to any
   8-10  corporation or person within any classification or subject any
   8-11  corporation or person within any classification to any unreasonable
   8-12  prejudice or disadvantage.  A public utility may not establish and
   8-13  maintain any unreasonable differences as to rates of service either
   8-14  as between localities or as between classes of service.  Prices
   8-15  charged to individual customers for electric service that are less
   8-16  than the rate approved by the regulatory authority are not an
   8-17  impermissible difference, preference, or advantage.
   8-18        SECTION 7.  Section 2.215(a), Public Utility Regulatory Act
   8-19  of 1995, as enacted by S.B. No.  319, Acts of the 74th Legislature,
   8-20  Regular Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:
   8-21        (a)  A public utility may not, directly or indirectly, by any
   8-22  device whatsoever or in any manner, charge, demand, collect, or
   8-23  receive from any person a greater <or less> compensation for any
   8-24  service rendered or to be rendered by the utility than that
   8-25  prescribed in the schedule of rates of the public utility
   8-26  applicable thereto when filed in the manner provided in this Act,
   8-27  nor may any person knowingly receive or accept any service from a
    9-1  public utility for a compensation greater <or less> than that
    9-2  prescribed in the schedules.  A utility may charge individual
    9-3  customers a price for electric service that is less than the rate
    9-4  approved by the regulatory authority and a person may pay such a
    9-5  lesser price as authorized by this Act.
    9-6        SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
    9-7        SECTION 9.  The importance of this legislation and the
    9-8  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    9-9  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   9-10  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   9-11  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.