By Dutton                                             H.B. No. 1814
       74R4966 MLR-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the Court Reporters Certification Board.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Section 52.001, Government Code, is amended by
    1-5  amending Subdivision (2) and adding Subdivision (6) to read as
    1-6  follows:
    1-7              (2)  "Certification" means a certification issued by
    1-8  the state bar <supreme court> on the board's recommendation.
    1-9              (6)  "State bar" means the State Bar of Texas.
   1-10        SECTION 2.  Section 52.002, Government Code, is amended to
   1-11  read as follows:
   1-12        Sec. 52.002.  RULES.  The state bar <supreme court> may adopt
   1-13  rules consistent with this chapter, including rules governing the
   1-14  certification and conduct of official and deputy court reporters
   1-15  and shorthand reporters.
   1-16        SECTION 3.  Sections 52.011(a), (f), and (h), Government
   1-17  Code, are amended to read as follows:
   1-18        (a)  The Court Reporters Certification Board is appointed by
   1-19  the state bar <supreme court> and is composed of:
   1-20              (1)  one active district judge who serves as chairman;
   1-21              (2)  two active attorneys licensed in this state who
   1-22  have been practicing members of the state bar <State Bar> for more
   1-23  than the five years immediately preceding their appointment to the
   1-24  board;
    2-1              (3)  three active official court reporters who have
    2-2  practiced shorthand reporting in this state for more than the five
    2-3  years immediately preceding their appointment to the board;
    2-4              (4)  three active certified shorthand reporters who
    2-5  work on a free-lance basis and who have practiced shorthand
    2-6  reporting for more than the five years immediately preceding their
    2-7  appointment to the board; and
    2-8              (5)  three public members who are citizens of this
    2-9  state.
   2-10        (f)  Board members serve staggered six-year terms of office.
   2-11        (h)  If a vacancy occurs on the board, the state bar <supreme
   2-12  court> shall appoint a similarly qualified person to serve the
   2-13  remainder of the term.
   2-14        SECTION 4.  Sections 52.013(a) and (d), Government Code, are
   2-15  amended to read as follows:
   2-16        (a)  The board shall:
   2-17              (1)  administer the examination prescribed by Section
   2-18  52.023;
   2-19              (2)  set the amount of each fee prescribed by this
   2-20  chapter, subject to the approval of the state bar <supreme court>;
   2-21              (3)  charge and collect the fees prescribed by this
   2-22  chapter; and
   2-23              (4)  determine the qualifications and pass on the
   2-24  eligibility of each person applying for certification or
   2-25  recertification.
   2-26        (d)  The board is charged with the executive functions
   2-27  necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter under rules
    3-1  adopted by the state bar <supreme court>.
    3-2        SECTION 5.  Sections 52.021(a)-(c), (e), and (g), Government
    3-3  Code, are amended to read as follows:
    3-4        (a)  A person may not be appointed an official court reporter
    3-5  or a deputy court reporter unless the person is certified as a
    3-6  shorthand reporter by the state bar <supreme court>.
    3-7        (b)  A person may not engage in shorthand reporting in this
    3-8  state unless the person is certified as a shorthand reporter by the
    3-9  state bar <supreme court>.
   3-10        (c)  A certification issued under this chapter must be for
   3-11  one or more of the following methods of shorthand reporting:
   3-12              (1)  written shorthand;
   3-13              (2)  machine shorthand;
   3-14              (3)  oral stenography; or
   3-15              (4)  any other method of shorthand reporting authorized
   3-16  by the state bar <supreme court>.
   3-17        (e)  A person may not assume or use the title or designation
   3-18  "court recorder," "court reporter," or "shorthand reporter," or any
   3-19  abbreviation, title, designation, words, letters, sign, card, or
   3-20  device tending to indicate that the person is a court reporter or
   3-21  shorthand reporter, unless the person is certified as a shorthand
   3-22  reporter by the state bar <supreme court>.  Nothing in this
   3-23  subsection shall be construed to either sanction or prohibit the
   3-24  use of electronic court recording equipment operated by a
   3-25  noncertified court reporter pursuant and according to rules adopted
   3-26  or approved by the state bar or a rule of court adopted by the
   3-27  supreme court.
    4-1        (g)  The board may enforce this section by seeking an
    4-2  injunction or by filing a complaint against a person who is not
    4-3  certified by the state bar <supreme court> in the district court of
    4-4  the county in which that person resides.  Said action for an
    4-5  injunction shall be in addition to any other action, proceeding, or
    4-6  remedy authorized by law.  The board shall be represented by the
    4-7  attorney general and/or the county or district attorney of this
    4-8  state, or counsel designated and empowered by the board.
    4-9        SECTION 6.  Section 52.024, Government Code, is amended to
   4-10  read as follows:
   4-11        Sec. 52.024.  CERTIFICATION TO STATE BAR <SUPREME COURT>.
   4-12  (a)  The board shall certify to the state bar <supreme court> the
   4-13  name of each qualified applicant who has passed the examination.
   4-14        (b)  After notice and an opportunity for a hearing, the board
   4-15  may refuse to certify to the state bar <supreme court> an applicant
   4-16  convicted of a criminal offense involving:
   4-17              (1)  moral turpitude that indicates a clear and
   4-18  rational likelihood that the person will not properly discharge the
   4-19  responsibilities of a certified shorthand reporter; or
   4-20              (2)  fraud or corruption.
   4-21        SECTION 7.  Section 52.046(c), Government Code, is amended to
   4-22  read as follows:
   4-23        (c)  The state bar <supreme court> may adopt rules consistent
   4-24  with the relevant statutes to provide for the duties and fees of
   4-25  official court reporters in all civil judicial proceedings.
   4-26        SECTION 8.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   4-27        (b)  The terms of the appointed members of the Court
    5-1  Reporters Certification Board who are serving immediately before
    5-2  September 1, 1995, are abolished on that date.  As soon as possible
    5-3  after the effective date of this Act, the State Bar of Texas shall
    5-4  make the appointments to the Court Reporters Certification Board to
    5-5  achieve the membership plan prescribed by Section 52.011,
    5-6  Government Code, as amended by this Act.
    5-7        (c)  Until all initial appointments are made under Section
    5-8  52.011, Government Code, as amended by this Act, a quorum of the
    5-9  Court Reporters Certification Board is a majority of the members of
   5-10  the board who have qualified for membership on the board.
   5-11        (d)  After the appointment of the new members of the Court
   5-12  Reporters Certification Board, the members shall draw lots to
   5-13  determine their initial terms.  One-third of the members shall
   5-14  serve for terms expiring February 1, 1997, one-third of the members
   5-15  shall serve for terms expiring February 1, 1999, and one-third of
   5-16  the members shall serve for terms expiring February 1, 2001.
   5-17        (e)  The powers and duties of the Texas Supreme Court with
   5-18  regard to the Court Reporters Certification Board transferred by
   5-19  this Act to the State Bar of Texas are transferred, as provided by
   5-20  this Act, on the effective date of this Act.
   5-21        (f)  All files and records of the Court Reporters
   5-22  Certification Board kept by the Texas Supreme Court regarding that
   5-23  board on the effective date of this Act shall be transferred to the
   5-24  State Bar of Texas on that date.
   5-25        (g)  All equipment, personnel, property, and unobligated and
   5-26  unexpended appropriations of the Court Reporters Certification
   5-27  Board designated for the administration of that board on the
    6-1  effective date of this Act shall be transferred to the State Bar of
    6-2  Texas on that date.
    6-3        (h)  A rule adopted by the Texas Supreme Court relating to
    6-4  the Court Reporters Certification Board before the effective date
    6-5  of this Act is, on that date, a rule of the State Bar of Texas and
    6-6  remains in effect until amended or repealed by the State Bar of
    6-7  Texas.  This subsection expires September 1, 1997.
    6-8        (i)  All applications for certification by the Court
    6-9  Reporters Certification Board that are pending on the effective
   6-10  date of this Act are transferred to the State Bar of Texas.
   6-11        SECTION 9.  The importance of this legislation and the
   6-12  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   6-13  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   6-14  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   6-15  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.