By Oliveira, et al.                                   H.B. No. 2065
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to enterprise zones.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  (a)  Subchapter B, Chapter 2303, Government Code,
    1-5  is amended to conform to Section 25, Chapter 986, Acts of the 73rd
    1-6  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, by adding and amending Section
    1-7  2303.0525 to read as follows:
    1-8        Sec. 2303.0525.  COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS.  (a)  On or before
    1-9  December 1 of each even-numbered year, the department shall prepare
   1-10  a cost-benefit analysis of the enterprise zone program.
   1-11        (b)  The department shall submit the analysis to the state
   1-12  auditor for review and comment on the methodology and conclusions
   1-13  of the analysis.
   1-14        (c)  Before the regular session of the legislature convenes,
   1-15  the state auditor shall submit the analysis and the state auditor's
   1-16  comments on the analysis to the governor, the lieutenant governor,
   1-17  and the speaker of the house of representatives.
   1-18        (b)  Section 25, Chapter 986, Acts of the 73rd Legislature,
   1-19  Regular Session, 1993, is repealed.
   1-20        SECTION 2.  Section 2303.102, Government Code, is amended to
   1-21  read as follows:
   1-22        Sec. 2303.102.  Area of Pervasive Poverty, Unemployment, and
   1-23  Economic Distress.  (a)  An area is an area of pervasive poverty,
   1-24  unemployment, and economic distress for the purposes of Section
    2-1  2303.101 if:
    2-2              (1)  the average rate of unemployment in the area
    2-3  during the most recent 12-month period for which data are available
    2-4  was at least one and one-half times the <local,> state<, or
    2-5  national> average for that period; or
    2-6              (2)  the area had a population loss of at least 12
    2-7  <nine> percent during the most recent six-year period or at least
    2-8  four <three> percent during the most recent three-year period; and
    2-9                    (A)  the area is a low-income poverty area;
   2-10                    (B)  the area is in a jurisdiction or pocket of
   2-11  poverty eligible for urban development action grants under federal
   2-12  law, according to the most recent certification available from the
   2-13  United States Department of Housing and Urban Development;
   2-14                    (C)  at least 70 percent of the residents or
   2-15  households of the area have an income that is less than 80 percent
   2-16  of the median income of the residents or households of the locality
   2-17  or state, whichever is less; or
   2-18                    (D)  the nominating body establishes to the
   2-19  satisfaction of the department that:
   2-20                          (i)  chronic abandonment or demolition of
   2-21  commercial or residential structures exists in the area;
   2-22                          (ii)  substantial tax arrearages for
   2-23  commercial or residential structures exist in the area;
   2-24                          (iii)  substantial losses of businesses or
   2-25  jobs have occurred in the area; <or>
   2-26                          (iv)  the area is part of a disaster area
   2-27  declared by the state or federal government during the preceding 18
    3-1  months; or
    3-2                          (v)  the area has had a substantial
    3-3  increase in the number of individuals younger than 18 years of age
    3-4  arrested due to criminal activity.
    3-5        (b)  Labor force and population data are considered current
    3-6  if:
    3-7              (1)  they are the most recently published estimates; or
    3-8              (2)  the enterprise zone application containing the
    3-9  data is received by the department before the 61st day after the
   3-10  date revised estimates of that data are published.
   3-11        SECTION 3.  Section 2303.109(b), Government Code, is amended
   3-12  to read as follows:
   3-13        (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), an area designated as a
   3-14  federal enterprise zone, federal empowerment zone, or federal
   3-15  enterprise community may be designated as an enterprise zone
   3-16  without further qualification for longer than seven years but not
   3-17  longer than the period permitted by federal law.
   3-18        SECTION 4.  Section 2303.205(c), Government Code, is amended
   3-19  to read as follows:
   3-20        (c)  The report must include<:>
   3-21              <(1)>  for the year preceding the date of the report:
   3-22              (1) <(A)>  a list of local incentives for community
   3-23  development available in the zone;
   3-24              (2) <(B)>  the use of local incentives for which the
   3-25  governing body provided in the ordinance or order nominating the
   3-26  enterprise zone and the effect of those incentives on revenue;
   3-27              (3) <(C)>  the number of businesses assisted, located,
    4-1  and retained in the zone since its designation due to the existence
    4-2  of the enterprise zone;
    4-3              (4) <(D)>  a summary of <copy of the report required
    4-4  under Section 103, Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section
    4-5  103), for> all industrial revenue bonds issued to finance projects
    4-6  located in the zone; and
    4-7              (5) <(E)>  a description of all efforts made to attain
    4-8  <statement on the attainment of> revitalization goals for the
    4-9  zone<; and>
   4-10              <(2)  for the year preceding the date on which the area
   4-11  was designated as an enterprise zone, the number of businesses
   4-12  located in the zone>.
   4-13        SECTION 5.  Subchapter C, Chapter 2303, Government Code, is
   4-14  amended by adding Section 2303.112 to read as follows:
   4-15        Sec. 2303.112.  EXCEPTION TO LIMIT ON DESIGNATION.
   4-16  Designation as an enterprise zone under this chapter of an area
   4-17  designated as a federal enterprise zone, federal empowerment zone,
   4-18  or federal enterprise community located in a municipality or county
   4-19  does not reduce the number of enterprise zones that the
   4-20  municipality or county may have designated under this chapter.
   4-21        SECTION 6.  Subchapter F, Chapter 2303, Government Code, is
   4-22  amended to conform to Sections 26 and 27, Chapter 986, Acts of the
   4-23  73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, Sections 1-3, Chapter 974,
   4-24  Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, and Sections 5
   4-25  and 8, Chapter 231, Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session,
   4-26  1993, and further amended to read as follows:
   4-27      SUBCHAPTER F.  QUALIFIED BUSINESSES AND ENTERPRISE PROJECTS
    5-1        Sec. 2303.401.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "new
    5-2  permanent job" means a new employment position created by a
    5-3  qualified business as described by Section 2303.402 that:
    5-4              (1)  has provided at least 1,820 hours of employment a
    5-5  year to a qualified employee; and
    5-6              (2)  is intended to exist during the period that the
    5-7  qualified business is designated as an enterprise project under
    5-8  Section 2303.406.
    5-9        Sec. 2303.402.  Qualified Business.  (a)  A person is a
   5-10  qualified business if the department, for the purpose of state
   5-11  benefits under this chapter, or the governing body of an enterprise
   5-12  zone, for the purpose of local benefits, certifies that:
   5-13              (1)  the person is engaged in or has provided
   5-14  substantial commitment to initiate the active conduct of a trade or
   5-15  business in the enterprise zone; and
   5-16              (2)  at least 25 percent of the person's new employees
   5-17  in the enterprise zone are:
   5-18                    (A)  residents of any enterprise zone in the
   5-19  jurisdiction of the governing body of the enterprise zone; or
   5-20                    (B)  economically disadvantaged individuals.
   5-21        (b)  The governing body of an enterprise zone may certify a
   5-22  franchise or subsidiary of a new or existing business as a
   5-23  qualified business if the franchise or subsidiary:
   5-24              (1)  is located entirely in the enterprise zone; and
   5-25              (2)  maintains separate books and records of the
   5-26  business activity conducted in the zone.
   5-27        (c)  For the purposes of this section, an economically
    6-1  disadvantaged individual is an individual who:
    6-2              (1)  was unemployed for at least three months before
    6-3  obtaining employment with the qualified business;
    6-4              (2)  receives public assistance benefits, including
    6-5  welfare payments or food stamps, based on need and intended to
    6-6  alleviate poverty;
    6-7              (3)  is an economically disadvantaged individual, as
    6-8  defined by Section 4(8), Job Training Partnership Act (29 U.S.C.
    6-9  Section 1503(8));
   6-10              (4)  is an individual with handicaps, as defined by 29
   6-11  U.S.C. Section 706(8);
   6-12              (5)  is an inmate, as defined by Section 498.001;
   6-13              (6)  is entering the workplace after being confined in
   6-14  a facility operated by <unit of> the institutional division of the
   6-15  Texas Department of Criminal Justice or under contract with the
   6-16  Texas Department of Criminal Justice <or a correctional facility
   6-17  authorized by Chapter 495>; <or>
   6-18              (7)  has been released by the Texas Youth Commission
   6-19  and is on parole, if state law provides for such a person to be on
   6-20  parole; or
   6-21              (8)  meets the current low income or moderate income
   6-22  limits developed under Section 8, United States Housing Act of 1937
   6-23  (42 U.S.C. Section 1437f et seq.).
   6-24        Sec. 2303.403 <2303.402>.  Prohibition on Qualified Business
   6-25  Certification.  If the department determines that the governing
   6-26  body of an enterprise zone is not complying with this chapter, the
   6-27  department shall prohibit the certification of a qualified business
    7-1  in the zone until the department determines that the governing body
    7-2  is complying with this chapter.  The department may not designate
    7-3  more than 65 businesses as enterprise projects during any biennium.
    7-4        Sec. 2303.404.  REQUEST FOR APPLICATION FOR ENTERPRISE
    7-5  PROJECT DESIGNATION.  (a)  A qualified business in an enterprise
    7-6  zone described by Subsection (b) may request that the governing
    7-7  body of the enterprise zone apply to the department for designation
    7-8  of the business as an enterprise project.  The request must also be
    7-9  made to the enterprise zone's administrative authority, if one
   7-10  exists.
   7-11        (b)  A request may be made under this section only to the
   7-12  governing body of an enterprise zone that has:
   7-13              (1)  an unemployment rate that is at least one and
   7-14  one-half times the state average; or
   7-15              (2)  a population loss of at least:
   7-16                    (A)  12 percent during the most recent six-year
   7-17  period; or
   7-18                    (B)  four percent during the most recent
   7-19  three-year period.
   7-20        Sec. 2303.405.  APPLICATION FOR ENTERPRISE PROJECT
   7-21  DESIGNATION.  (a)  If the governing body of an enterprise zone or
   7-22  the governing body and administrative authority of an enterprise
   7-23  zone, as appropriate, approve a request made under Section
   7-24  2303.404, the governing body may apply to the department for the
   7-25  designation of the qualified business as an enterprise project.
   7-26        (b)  An application must:
   7-27              (1)  describe completely the conditions in the
    8-1  enterprise zone that constitute pervasive poverty, unemployment,
    8-2  and economic distress for purposes of Section 2303.101;
    8-3              (2)  describe the procedures and efforts of the
    8-4  governmental entity or entities that applied to have the area
    8-5  designated as an enterprise zone to facilitate and encourage
    8-6  participation by and negotiation among all affected entities in the
    8-7  zone in which the qualified business is located;
    8-8              (3)  contain an economic analysis of the plans of the
    8-9  qualified business for expansion, revitalization, or other activity
   8-10  in the enterprise zone, including:
   8-11                    (A)  the number of anticipated new permanent jobs
   8-12  the business will create;
   8-13                    (B)  the anticipated number of permanent jobs the
   8-14  business will retain;
   8-15                    (C)  the amount of investment to be made in the
   8-16  zone; and
   8-17                    (D)  other information the department requires;
   8-18  and
   8-19              (4)  describe the local effort made by the governmental
   8-20  entity or entities that applied to have the area designated as an
   8-21  enterprise zone, the administrative authority, if one exists, the
   8-22  qualified business, and other affected entities to develop and
   8-23  revitalize the zone.
   8-24        (c)  For the purposes of this section, local effort to
   8-25  develop and revitalize an enterprise zone is:
   8-26              (1)  the willingness of public entities in the zone to
   8-27  provide services, incentives, and regulatory relief authorized by
    9-1  this chapter and to negotiate with the qualified business for which
    9-2  application is made and with neighborhood enterprise associations
    9-3  and other local groups or businesses to achieve the public purposes
    9-4  of this chapter; and
    9-5              (2)  the effort of the qualified business and other
    9-6  affected entities to cooperate in achieving those public purposes.
    9-7        (d)  Factors to be considered in evaluating the local effort
    9-8  of a public entity include:
    9-9              (1)  tax abatement, deferral, refunds, or other tax
   9-10  incentives;
   9-11              (2)  regulatory relief, including:
   9-12                    (A)  zoning changes or variances;
   9-13                    (B)  exemptions from unnecessary building code
   9-14  requirements, impact fees, or inspection fees; and
   9-15                    (C)  streamlined permitting;
   9-16              (3)  enhanced municipal services, including:
   9-17                    (A)  improved police and fire protection;
   9-18                    (B)  institution of community crime prevention
   9-19  programs; and
   9-20                    (C)  special public transportation routes or
   9-21  reduced fares;
   9-22              (4)  improvements in community facilities, including:
   9-23                    (A)  capital improvements in water and sewer
   9-24  facilities;
   9-25                    (B)  road repair; and
   9-26                    (C)  creation or improvement of parks;
   9-27              (5)  improvements to housing, including:
   10-1                    (A)  low-interest loans for housing
   10-2  rehabilitation, improvement, or new construction; and
   10-3                    (B)  transfer of abandoned housing to individuals
   10-4  or community groups;
   10-5              (6)  business and industrial development services,
   10-6  including:
   10-7                    (A)  low-interest loans for business;
   10-8                    (B)  use of surplus school buildings or other
   10-9  underutilized publicly owned facilities as small business
  10-10  incubators;
  10-11                    (C)  provision of publicly owned land for
  10-12  development purposes, including residential, commercial, or
  10-13  industrial development;
  10-14                    (D)  creation of special one-stop permitting and
  10-15  problem resolution centers or ombudsmen; and
  10-16                    (E)  promotion and marketing services; and
  10-17              (7)  job training and employment services, including:
  10-18                    (A)  retraining programs;
  10-19                    (B)  literacy and employment skills programs;
  10-20                    (C)  vocational education; and
  10-21                    (D)  customized job training.
  10-22        (e)  Factors to be considered in evaluating the local effort
  10-23  of a private entity include:
  10-24              (1)  the willingness to negotiate or cooperate in the
  10-25  achievement of the purposes of this chapter;
  10-26              (2)  commitments to hire underskilled, inexperienced,
  10-27  disadvantaged, or displaced workers who reside in the enterprise
   11-1  zone;
   11-2              (3)  commitments to hire minority workers and to
   11-3  contract with minority-owned businesses;
   11-4              (4)  provision of technical and vocational job training
   11-5  for enterprise zone residents or economically disadvantaged
   11-6  employees;
   11-7              (5)  provision of child care for employees;
   11-8              (6)  commitments to implement and contribute to a
   11-9  tutoring or mentoring program for area students;
  11-10              (7)  prevention or reduction of juvenile crime
  11-11  activity; and
  11-12              (8)  the willingness to make contributions to the
  11-13  well-being of the community, such as job training, or the donation
  11-14  of land for parks or other public purposes.
  11-15        Sec. 2303.406.  ENTERPRISE PROJECT DESIGNATION.  (a)  The
  11-16  department may designate a business as an enterprise project only
  11-17  if the department determines that:
  11-18              (1)  the business is a qualified business under Section
  11-19  2303.402 that is located in or has made a substantial commitment to
  11-20  locate in an enterprise zone described by Section 2303.404(b);
  11-21              (2)  the governing body of the enterprise zone making
  11-22  the application has demonstrated that a high level of cooperation
  11-23  exists among public, private, and neighborhood entities in the
  11-24  zone; and
  11-25              (3)  the designation will contribute significantly to
  11-26  the achievement of the plans of the governing body making the
  11-27  application for development and revitalization of the zone.
   12-1        (b)  The department shall designate qualified businesses as
   12-2  enterprise projects on a competitive basis.  The department shall
   12-3  make its designation decisions using a weighted scale in which:
   12-4              (1)  50 percent of the evaluation depends on the
   12-5  economic distress of:
   12-6                    (A)  the enterprise zone in which a proposed
   12-7  enterprise project is located; and
   12-8                    (B)  the area within the enterprise zone where
   12-9  the project is located;
  12-10              (2)  25 percent of the evaluation depends on the local
  12-11  effort to achieve development and revitalization of the enterprise
  12-12  zone; and
  12-13              (3)  25 percent of the evaluation depends on the
  12-14  evaluation criteria as determined by the department, which must
  12-15  include:
  12-16                    (A)  the level of cooperation and support the
  12-17  project applicant commits to the revitalization goals of the zone;
  12-18  and
  12-19                    (B)  the type and wage level of the jobs to be
  12-20  created or retained by the business.
  12-21        (c)  The designation of an enterprise project is effective
  12-22  until the fifth anniversary of the date on which the designation is
  12-23  made.
  12-24        (d)  The department may remove an enterprise project
  12-25  designation if it determines that the business is not complying
  12-26  with a requirement for its designation.
  12-27        Sec. 2303.407.  ALLOCATION OF JOBS ELIGIBLE FOR TAX REFUND.
   13-1  When the department designates a business as an enterprise project,
   13-2  the department shall allocate to the project the maximum number of
   13-3  new permanent jobs or retained jobs eligible to be included in a
   13-4  computation of a tax refund for the project.  The number may not
   13-5  exceed 625 or a number equal to 110 percent of the number of
   13-6  anticipated new permanent jobs or retained jobs specified in the
   13-7  application for designation of the business as an enterprise
   13-8  project under Section 2303.405, whichever is less.
   13-9        Sec. 2303.408.  DURATION OF CERTAIN DESIGNATIONS.
  13-10  <Sec. 2303.403.  ENTERPRISE PROJECT DESIGNATION.  (a)  After August
  13-11  31, 1993, the department may not designate a business as an
  13-12  enterprise project.>  The department's designation of a qualified
  13-13  business as an enterprise project <before that date> is effective
  13-14  until the fifth anniversary of the date on which the designation is
  13-15  made regardless of whether the enterprise zone in which the project
  13-16  is located expires before the fifth anniversary of the project.
  13-17        <(b)  The department may remove an enterprise project
  13-18  designation if it determines that the business is not complying
  13-19  with a requirement for its designation.>
  13-20        SECTION 7.  Section 2303.505(a), Government Code, is amended
  13-21  to read as follows:
  13-22        (a)  To encourage the development of areas designated as
  13-23  enterprise zones, the governing body of a municipality through a
  13-24  program may refund its local sales and use taxes paid by a
  13-25  qualified business on:
  13-26              (1)  the purchase, lease, or rental of equipment or
  13-27  machinery for use in an enterprise zone; <or>
   14-1              (2)  the purchase of material for use in remodeling,
   14-2  rehabilitating, or constructing a structure in an enterprise zone;
   14-3              (3)  labor for remodeling, rehabilitating, or
   14-4  constructing a structure in an enterprise zone; and
   14-5              (4)  electricity and natural gas purchased and consumed
   14-6  in the normal course of business in the enterprise zone.
   14-7        SECTION 8.  Section 2303.511(b), Government Code, is amended
   14-8  to read as follows:
   14-9        (b)  A reduction in utility rates under Subsection (a)(9)(B)
  14-10  is subject to the agreement of the affected utility and the
  14-11  approval of the appropriate regulatory authority under Sections 16
  14-12  and 17, Public Utility Regulatory Act (Article 1446c, Vernon's
  14-13  Texas Civil Statutes). The rates may not be reduced more than five
  14-14  percent below the lowest rate offered to any customer located in
  14-15  the enterprise zone, including economic development rates and
  14-16  standby rates.   A qualified enterprise project or the governing
  14-17  body of the enterprise zone may petition the appropriate regulatory
  14-18  authority to receive a reduced rate under this section, and the
  14-19  regulatory authority may order that rates be reduced.  In making
  14-20  its determination under this section, the regulatory authority
  14-21  shall consider revitalization goals for the enterprise zone.  In
  14-22  setting the rates of the utility the appropriate regulatory
  14-23  authority shall allow the utility to recover the amount of the
  14-24  reduction.
  14-25        SECTION 9.  Section 2303.514, Government Code, is amended to
  14-26  read as follows:
  14-27        Sec. 2303.514.  Waiver of Performance Bond.  A subcontractor
   15-1  <prime contractor> is not required to execute a performance bond
   15-2  under Chapter 2253 if:
   15-3              (1)  the construction, alteration, repair, or other
   15-4  public work to be performed under the contract is entirely in an
   15-5  enterprise zone; and
   15-6              (2)  the amount of the contract does not exceed
   15-7  $200,000.
   15-8        SECTION 10.  Section 481.155, Government Code, is amended by
   15-9  adding Subsection (h) to read as follows:
  15-10        (h)  In awarding a grant under this section, the executive
  15-11  director shall give priority to a project that is located in an
  15-12  enterprise zone as defined by Section 2303.003.
  15-13        SECTION 11.  Section 151.429(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
  15-14  as follows:
  15-15        (a)  An enterprise project is eligible for a refund in the
  15-16  amount provided by this section of the taxes imposed by this
  15-17  chapter on purchases of:
  15-18              (1)  equipment or machinery sold to an enterprise
  15-19  project for use in an enterprise zone; <or>
  15-20              (2)  building materials sold to an enterprise project
  15-21  for use in remodeling, rehabilitating, or constructing a structure
  15-22  in an enterprise zone;
  15-23              (3)  labor for remodeling, rehabilitating, or
  15-24  constructing a structure by an enterprise project in an enterprise
  15-25  zone; and
  15-26              (4)  electricity and natural gas purchased and consumed
  15-27  in the normal course of business in the enterprise zone.
   16-1        SECTION 12.  Section 312.203, Tax Code, is amended to read as
   16-2  follows:
   16-3        Sec. 312.203.  Expiration of Reinvestment Zone.  The
   16-4  designation of a reinvestment zone for residential or
   16-5  commercial-industrial tax abatement expires five years after the
   16-6  date of the designation and may be renewed for periods not to
   16-7  exceed five years, except that a reinvestment zone that is a state
   16-8  enterprise zone is designated for the same period as a state
   16-9  enterprise zone as provided by Chapter 2303, Government Code.  The
  16-10  expiration of the designation does not affect an existing tax
  16-11  abatement agreement made under this subchapter.
  16-12        SECTION 13.  Section 312.204, Tax Code, is amended by adding
  16-13  Subsection (f) to read as follows:
  16-14        (f)  The agreements made with owners of property in an
  16-15  enterprise zone that is also designated as a reinvestment zone are
  16-16  not required to contain identical terms for the portion of the
  16-17  value of property that is to be exempt and the duration of the
  16-18  agreement.
  16-19        SECTION 14.  Section 312.206, Tax Code, is amended by adding
  16-20  Subsection (e) to read as follows:
  16-21        (e)  If property taxes on property located in an enterprise
  16-22  zone are abated under this chapter, the governing body of each
  16-23  taxing jurisdiction may execute a written agreement with the owner
  16-24  of the property not later than the 90th day after the date the
  16-25  municipal or county agreement is executed, whichever is later.  The
  16-26  agreement may, but is not required to, contain terms that are
  16-27  identical to those contained in the agreement with the
   17-1  municipality, county, or both, whichever applies, and the only
   17-2  terms of the agreement that may vary are the portion of the
   17-3  property that is to be exempt from taxation under the agreement and
   17-4  the duration of the agreement.
   17-5        SECTION 15.  Section 2(10), Development Corporation Act of
   17-6  1979 (Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to
   17-7  read as follows:
   17-8              (10)  "Project" shall mean the land, buildings,
   17-9  equipment, facilities, and improvements (one or more) found by the
  17-10  board of directors to be required or suitable for the promotion of
  17-11  development and expansion of manufacturing and industrial
  17-12  facilities, transportation facilities (including but not limited to
  17-13  airports, ports, mass commuting facilities, and parking
  17-14  facilities), sewage or solid waste disposal facilities, recycling
  17-15  facilities, air or water pollution control facilities, facilities
  17-16  for the furnishing of water to the general public, distribution
  17-17  centers, small warehouse facilities capable of serving as
  17-18  decentralized storage and distribution centers, and facilities
  17-19  which are related to any of the foregoing, and in furtherance of
  17-20  the public purposes of this Act, all as defined in the rules of the
  17-21  department, irrespective of whether in existence or required to be
  17-22  identified, acquired, or constructed thereafter.  As used in this
  17-23  Act, the term "development areas" shall mean any area or areas of a
  17-24  city that the city finds and determines, after a public hearing,
  17-25  should be developed in order to meet the development objectives of
  17-26  the city.  In addition, in blighted or economically depressed
  17-27  areas, development areas, federally designated empowerment zones
   18-1  and enterprise communities designated under Section 1391, Internal
   18-2  Revenue Code of 1986, or federally assisted new communities located
   18-3  within a home-rule city or a federally designated economically
   18-4  depressed county of less than 50,000 persons according to the last
   18-5  federal decennial census, a project may include the land,
   18-6  buildings, equipment, facilities, and improvements (one or more)
   18-7  found by the board of directors to be required or suitable for the
   18-8  promotion of commercial development and expansion and in
   18-9  furtherance of the public purposes of this Act, or for use by
  18-10  commercial enterprises, all as defined in the rules of the
  18-11  department, irrespective of whether in existence or required to be
  18-12  acquired or constructed thereafter.  As used in this Act, the term
  18-13  blighted or economically depressed areas shall mean those areas and
  18-14  areas immediately adjacent thereto within a city which by reason of
  18-15  the presence of a substantial number of substandard, slum,
  18-16  deteriorated, or deteriorating structures, or which suffer from a
  18-17  high relative rate of unemployment, or which have been designated
  18-18  and included in a tax incremental district created under Chapter
  18-19  695, Acts of the 66th Legislature, Regular Session, 1979 (Article
  18-20  1066d, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), or any combination of the
  18-21  foregoing, the city finds and determines, after a hearing,
  18-22  substantially impair or arrest the sound growth of the city, or
  18-23  constitute an economic or social liability and are a menace to the
  18-24  public health, safety, or welfare in their present condition and
  18-25  use.   The department shall adopt guidelines that describe the
  18-26  kinds of areas that may be considered to be blighted or
  18-27  economically depressed.  The city shall consider these guidelines
   19-1  in making its findings and determinations.  Notice of the hearing
   19-2  at which the city considers establishment of a development area or
   19-3  an economically depressed or blighted area shall be posted at the
   19-4  city hall before the hearing.
   19-5              "Federally assisted new communities" shall mean those
   19-6  federally assisted areas which have received or will receive
   19-7  assistance in the form of loan guarantees under Title X of the
   19-8  National Housing Act and a portion of the federally assisted area
   19-9  has received grants under Section 107(a)(1) of the Housing and
  19-10  Community Development Act of 1974, as amended.
  19-11        SECTION 16.  Section 21, Development Corporation Act of 1979
  19-12  (Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read
  19-13  as follows:
  19-14        Sec. 21.  Every unit is hereby authorized to utilize a
  19-15  corporation to issue bonds on its behalf to finance the cost of
  19-16  projects, including projects in federally designated empowerment
  19-17  zones and enterprise communities or enterprise zones designated
  19-18  under the Texas Enterprise Zone Act, to promote and develop new and
  19-19  expanded business <industrial and manufacturing> enterprises to
  19-20  promote and encourage employment and the public welfare.  No unit
  19-21  is or shall be authorized to lend its credit or grant any public
  19-22  money or thing of value in aid of a corporation.  The unit will
  19-23  approve all programs and expenditures of the corporation and
  19-24  annually review any financial statements of the corporation, and at
  19-25  all times the unit will have access to the books and records of the
  19-26  corporation.
  19-27        SECTION 17.  (a)  An enterprise project designated under
   20-1  Chapter 2303, Government Code, after August 31, 1995, may not
   20-2  receive a tax refund under Section 151.429, Tax Code, as amended by
   20-3  this Act, or a tax reduction under Section 171.1015, Tax Code,
   20-4  before September 1, 1997.
   20-5        (b)  Not more than $8 million in state sales and use taxes
   20-6  may be refunded to enterprise projects designated during the
   20-7  biennium beginning September 1, 1995.
   20-8        SECTION 18.  Notwithstanding the other provisions of this
   20-9  Act, Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, Chapter 231, Acts of the 73rd
  20-10  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, shall continue in existence and
  20-11  be applicable to a qualified hotel project as defined by Chapter
  20-12  231, Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993.  A
  20-13  qualified hotel project shall continue to be eligible to receive
  20-14  tax refunds under Section 151.429(h), Tax Code, in accordance with
  20-15  the provisions of Chapter 231, Acts of the 73rd Legislature,
  20-16  Regular Session, 1993.  A qualified hotel project may continue to
  20-17  be designated as a qualified business and an enterprise project in
  20-18  accordance with the provisions of Chapter 231, Acts of the 73rd
  20-19  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993.  Refunds to a qualified hotel
  20-20  project shall not affect the refunds that may be made under the
  20-21  provisions of Section 17 of this Act or affect the number of
  20-22  enterprise projects that the department may approve.
  20-23        SECTION 19.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
  20-24        SECTION 20.  The importance of this legislation and the
  20-25  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  20-26  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  20-27  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   21-1  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.