By Rhodes, Oakley                                     H.B. No. 2160
          Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2160:
          By Walker                                         C.S.H.B. No. 2160
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the protection of the San Marcos River; providing civil
    1-3  and criminal penalties.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Title 2, Water Code, is amended by adding Chapter
    1-6  35 to read as follows:
    1-7            CHAPTER 35.  PROTECTION OF THE SAN MARCOS RIVER
    1-8        Sec. 35.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
    1-9              (1)  "Channel realignment" means the practice by which
   1-10  dredging, ditching, or other means are used to shorten or reroute
   1-11  the natural stream course.
   1-12              (2)  "Channelization" means the practice of changing a
   1-13  natural stream or stream segment into a man-made ditch or canal
   1-14  with channels of a relatively uniform width and depth.
   1-15              (3)  "Commission" means the Texas Natural Resource
   1-16  Conservation Commission.
   1-17              (4)  "Director" means the executive director of the
   1-18  commission.
   1-19              (5)  "Protect" means to shield from degradation,
   1-20  injury, or destruction.
   1-21        Sec. 35.002.  DESIGNATION.  The San Marcos River is
   1-22  designated for protection.
   1-23        Sec. 35.003.  PROHIBITED USES; IMPOUNDMENT AND DIVERSION.
   1-24  (a)  Except as otherwise provided by this section, channelization,
    2-1  channel realignment, and reservoir construction are prohibited
    2-2  within the state-owned river channel of the San Marcos River.
    2-3        (b)  This section does not prohibit the construction,
    2-4  maintenance, or operation of a structure or equipment necessary for
    2-5  a water diversion authorized by the commission if that diversion
    2-6  does not result in channelization or channel realignment of the
    2-7  main channel of the San Marcos River.
    2-8        (c)  This section does not prohibit the maintenance or
    2-9  replacement of an impoundment or diversion structure that exists in
   2-10  or on the San Marcos River on September 1, 1995.
   2-11        (d)  This section does not prohibit desiltation practices
   2-12  directed at the restoration or maintenance of the natural
   2-13  streambed.
   2-14        Sec. 35.004.  PRIVATE PROPERTY.  The existing rights of the
   2-15  owners of private property adjacent to the San Marcos River are not
   2-16  affected by this chapter.
   2-17        Sec. 35.005.  CRIMINAL PENALTY.  (a)  A person who violates
   2-18  Section 35.003 commits an offense.
   2-19        (b)  An offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.
   2-20  Each day that a violation continues constitutes a separate offense.
   2-21        Sec. 35.006.  CIVIL PENALTY.  A person who violates Section
   2-22  35.003 or any rule adopted by the commission under this chapter is
   2-23  subject to a civil penalty of not less than $25 or more than $1000
   2-24  for each act of violation and for each day of violation.
   2-25        Sec. 35.007.  ENFORCEMENT.  (a)  At the request of the
   2-26  director, the attorney general shall bring suit to enjoin a
   2-27  violation or a threatened violation of Section 35.003 or of a rule
    3-1  adopted under this chapter or to recover a civil penalty assessed
    3-2  under this chapter.  The suit shall be brought in a district court
    3-3  in Travis County or in a district court in the county where a
    3-4  violation or threat of violation occurred.
    3-5        (b)  If the court finds a violation or a threatened violation
    3-6  of this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter, the district
    3-7  court may grant injunctive relief as the facts may warrant.
    3-8        SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
    3-9        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-10  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-11  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-12  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-13  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.