By Driver                                             H.B. No. 2192
       74R1209 JD-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the impoundment of the motor vehicles of persons
    1-3  convicted of the offense of driving while intoxicated and of
    1-4  certain persons convicted of the offense of driving while a
    1-5  driver's license is suspended.
    1-6        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-7        SECTION 1.  Title 116, Revised Statutes, is amended by adding
    1-8  Article 6701l-8 to read as follows:
    1-9        Art. 6701l-8.  PERSON CONVICTED OF DRIVING WHILE INTOXICATED:
   1-10  IMPOUNDMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLE.  (a)  In addition to any other
   1-11  punishment under Chapter 49, Penal Code, the court shall order the
   1-12  impoundment of the motor vehicle being operated by a person
   1-13  convicted of an offense under Section 49.04, Penal Code, if at the
   1-14  time of the offense the person was an owner, or the spouse, child,
   1-15  or parent of an owner, of the vehicle and the defendant, or the
   1-16  defendant's spouse, child, or parent, is an owner of the vehicle on
   1-17  the date of conviction.
   1-18        (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c) of this article,
   1-19  the duration of an impoundment under Subsection (a) of this article
   1-20  is for a period not to exceed 30 days.
   1-21        (c)  If it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
   1-22  person has previously been convicted one or more times of an
   1-23  offense relating to the driving or operating of a motor vehicle
   1-24  while intoxicated, the duration of an impoundment under Subsection
    2-1  (a) of this article is for a period not to exceed 90 days.
    2-2        (d)  The court shall issue an order to the sheriff of the
    2-3  county in which the court has jurisdiction to impound the vehicle
    2-4  that is the subject of an order of impoundment.  The court shall
    2-5  impose a cost of $15 a day against the defendant for the
    2-6  impoundment of the vehicle.
    2-7        (e)  An owner whose motor vehicle is impounded under
    2-8  Subsection (a) of this article must, to transfer title to the motor
    2-9  vehicle, apply for permission to the court that ordered the
   2-10  impoundment.  If the court finds that the transfer would be in good
   2-11  faith and not to circumvent this article, the court shall approve
   2-12  the transfer.  If, while the motor vehicle is impounded, title to
   2-13  the motor vehicle is transferred by foreclosure, sale on execution,
   2-14  cancellation of a conditional sales contract, or judicial order,
   2-15  the court shall order the release of the vehicle.
   2-16        (f)  On presentation to the sheriff who impounded the motor
   2-17  vehicle of an order of release from the court and payment of the
   2-18  cost of impoundment by the defendant or a person authorized by the
   2-19  owner, the sheriff shall release the vehicle.  A secured creditor
   2-20  may obtain the release of a motor vehicle from impoundment on
   2-21  presentation to the sheriff of a certificate of title with notation
   2-22  of the secured creditor's lien and an accompanying affidavit from
   2-23  an officer of the secured creditor establishing that the loan
   2-24  secured by the motor vehicle is in default or has matured.
   2-25        SECTION 2.  Section 34, Chapter 173, Acts of the 47th
   2-26  Legislature, Regular Session, 1941 (Article 6687b, Vernon's Texas
   2-27  Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subsections (h), (i), (j),
    3-1  and (k) to read as follows:
    3-2        (h)  In addition to any other punishment under this section,
    3-3  the court shall order the impoundment of the motor vehicle being
    3-4  operated by the defendant at the time of the offense, if:
    3-5              (1)  the defendant's driver's license was revoked or
    3-6  suspended under Section 24(a)(2) or (3) or Section 24(a-1)(1) or
    3-7  (2) of this Act; and
    3-8              (2)  at the time of the offense the defendant was an
    3-9  owner, or was the spouse, child, or parent of an owner, of the
   3-10  vehicle and the defendant, or the defendant's spouse, child, or
   3-11  parent, is an owner of the vehicle on the date of conviction.
   3-12        (i)  The duration of an impoundment under Subsection (h) of
   3-13  this section is 30 days.  The court shall issue an order to the
   3-14  sheriff of the county in which the court has jurisdiction to
   3-15  impound the vehicle that is the subject of an order of impoundment.
   3-16  The court shall impose a cost of $15 a day against the defendant
   3-17  for the impoundment of the vehicle.
   3-18        (j)  An owner whose motor vehicle is impounded under
   3-19  Subsection (h) of this section must, to transfer title to the motor
   3-20  vehicle, apply for permission to the court that ordered the
   3-21  impoundment.  If the court finds that the transfer would be in good
   3-22  faith and not to circumvent Subsections (h) and (i) of this
   3-23  section, the court shall approve the transfer.  If, while the motor
   3-24  vehicle is impounded, title to the motor vehicle is transferred by
   3-25  foreclosure, sale on execution, cancellation of a conditional sales
   3-26  contract, or judicial order, the court shall order release of the
   3-27  vehicle.
    4-1        (k)  On presentation to the sheriff who impounded the motor
    4-2  vehicle of an order of release from the court and payment of the
    4-3  cost of impoundment by the defendant or a person authorized by the
    4-4  owner, the sheriff shall release the vehicle.  A secured creditor
    4-5  may obtain the release of a motor vehicle from impoundment on
    4-6  presentation to the sheriff of a certificate of title with notation
    4-7  of the secured creditor's lien and an accompanying affidavit from
    4-8  an officer of the secured creditor establishing that the loan
    4-9  secured by the motor vehicle is in default or has matured.
   4-10        SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.  The
   4-11  changes in law made by this Act apply only to an offense committed
   4-12  on or after that date.  An offense committed before the effective
   4-13  date of this Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense
   4-14  was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
   4-15  purpose.  For purposes of this section, an offense was committed
   4-16  before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense
   4-17  occurred before that date.
   4-18        SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
   4-19  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   4-20  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   4-21  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-22  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.