By Moffat                                             H.B. No. 2328
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the criminalization of conduct involving the possession
    1-3  of weapons within certain proximity to school and governmental
    1-4  offices.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Chapter 46.03, Penal Code, is amended to read as
    1-7  follows:
    1-8        Sec. 46.03.  Places Weapons Prohibited.  (a)  A person
    1-9  commits an offense if, with a firearm, illegal knife, club, or
   1-10  prohibited weapon listed in Section 46.05(a) he intentionally,
   1-11  knowingly, or recklessly goes<:> within 1,000 feet of:
   1-12              (1)  <on> the physical premises of a school, an
   1-13  educational institution, passenger transportation vehicle of a
   1-14  school or an education institution, whether the school or
   1-15  educational institution is public or private, unless pursuant to
   1-16  written regulations or written authorization of the institution;
   1-17              (2)  on the premises of a polling place on the day of
   1-18  an election or while early voting is in progress;
   1-19              (3)  in any government court or offices utilized by the
   1-20  court, unless pursuant to written regulations or written
   1-21  authorization of the court;
   1-22              (4)  on the premises of a racetrack; or
   1-23              (5)  into a secured area of an airport.
    2-1        (b)  It is a defense to prosecution under Subsections
    2-2  (a)(1)-(4) that the actor possessed a firearm while in the actual
    2-3  discharge of his official duties as a peace officer or a member of
    2-4  the armed forces or national guard or a guard employed by a penal
    2-5  institution, or an officer of the court.
    2-6        (c)  In this section "secured area" means an area of an
    2-7  airport terminal building to which access is controlled by the
    2-8  inspection of persons and property under federal law.
    2-9        (d)  It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(5)
   2-10  that the actor possessed a firearm or club while traveling to or
   2-11  from, the actor's place of assignment or in the actual discharge of
   2-12  duties as:
   2-13              (1)  a peace officer;
   2-14              (2)  a member of the armed forces or national guard;
   2-15              (3)  a guard employed by a penal institution; or
   2-16              (4)  a security officer commissioned by the Texas Board
   2-17  of Private Investigators and Private Security Agencies if:
   2-18                    (A)  the actor is wearing a distinctive uniform;
   2-19  and
   2-20                    (B)  the firearm or club is in plain view.
   2-21        (e)  It is a defense to prosecution, under Subsection (a)(5)
   2-22  that the actor checked all firearms as a baggage in accordance with
   2-23  federal or state law or regulations before entering a secured area.
   2-24        (f)  An offense under this section is a third degree felony.
   2-25        SECTION 2.  (a)  The change in the law made by this Act
    3-1  applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective date
    3-2  of this Act.  For purposes of this section, an offense is committed
    3-3  before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense
    3-4  occurs before the effective date.
    3-5        (b)  An offense committed before the effective date of this
    3-6  Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
    3-7  and the former law is continued in effect for this purpose.
    3-8        SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect ______________, 19__.
    3-9        SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-10  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-11  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-12  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-13  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.