By Jones of Lubbock                                   H.B. No. 2332
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the service and rates of a gas utility.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Article 6050, Revised Statutes, is amended to
    1-5  read as follows:
    1-6        Sec. 1.  Definitions.  In this article, "person" means an
    1-7  individual, company, or private corporation, or their lessees,
    1-8  trustees, and receivers.  In Articles 6050-6066, Revised Civil
    1-9  Statutes of Texas, 1925, as amended, "gas utility," "public
   1-10  utility," or "utility" means a person owning, managing, operating,
   1-11  leasing or controlling within this State any pipe lines, plant,
   1-12  property, equipment, facility, franchise, license, or permit for
   1-13  either one or more of the following kinds of business:
   1-14        (a)  Transporting, conveying, distributing or delivering
   1-15  natural gas:  (1) for public use or service for compensation; (2)
   1-16  for sale to municipalities or persons or companies, in those cases
   1-17  referred to in Subsection (c) hereof, engaged in distributing or
   1-18  selling natural gas to the public; (3) for sale or delivery of
   1-19  natural gas to any person operating under franchise or a contract
   1-20  with any municipality or other legal subdivision of this State; or,
   1-21  (4) for sale or delivery of natural gas to the public for domestic
   1-22  or other use.
   1-23        (b)  Owning or operating or managing a pipe line for the
    2-1  transportation or carriage of natural gas, whether for public hire
    2-2  or not, if any part of the right of way for said line has been
    2-3  acquired, or is hereafter acquired by the exercise of the right of
    2-4  eminent domain.
    2-5        (c)  Producing or purchasing natural gas and transporting or
    2-6  causing the same to be transported by pipe lines to or near the
    2-7  limits of any municipality in which said gas is received and
    2-8  distributed or sold to the public by another public utility or by
    2-9  said municipality, in all cases where such business is in fact the
   2-10  only or practically exclusive agency of supply of natural gas to
   2-11  such utility or municipality, is hereby declared to be virtual
   2-12  monopoly and a business and calling affected with a public
   2-13  interest, and the said business and property employed therein
   2-14  within this State shall be subject to the provisions of this law
   2-15  and to the jurisdiction and regulation of the Commission as a gas
   2-16  utility.
   2-17        (d)  No person shall be deemed to be a "gas utility," "public
   2-18  utility," or "utility" solely because such person is an affiliate
   2-19  of such an entity.  <The term "gas utility," "public utility," or
   2-20  "utility," does not include a person not otherwise a gas utility
   2-21  that transports gas on behalf of the state or a state agency or
   2-22  institution.>
   2-23        (e)  Every such gas utility is hereby declared to be affected
   2-24  with a public interest and subject to the jurisdiction, control and
   2-25  regulation of the Commission as provided herein.
    3-1        Sec. 2.  Transportation, delivery or sale for agricultural
    3-2  purposes.  Provided, however, that the act or acts of transporting,
    3-3  delivering, selling or otherwise making available natural gas for
    3-4  fuel, either directly or indirectly, to the owners of irrigation
    3-5  wells or the sale, transportation or delivery of natural gas for
    3-6  any other direct use in agricultural activities shall not be
    3-7  construed within the terms of this law as constituting any person
    3-8  as a "gas utility," "public utility," or "utility" as hereinabove
    3-9  defined so as to make such person subject to the jurisdiction,
   3-10  control and regulation of the Commission as a gas utility.
   3-11        Sec. 3.  Gas used for pumping water; agricultural exemption.
   3-12  The natural gas made available under the provisions of this Act
   3-13  shall be used exclusively for pumping water for farm and other
   3-14  agricultural purposes in order for the person furnishing such
   3-15  natural gas to qualify for the exemption provided by Section 2 of
   3-16  this article.  The provisions of this Act shall be considered only
   3-17  as cumulative of other laws and shall not have the effect of
   3-18  repealing or amending any substantive or statutory law except as
   3-19  herein specifically provided.
   3-20        Sec. 4.  Transportation to processing plants or treating
   3-21  facilities; interstate transportation; delivery or sale for lease
   3-22  use, etc.  (a)  Except as provided by Section 1(b) of this article,
   3-23  the terms "gas utility," "public utility," and "utility" do not
   3-24  include a person who certifies to the Commission that the person
   3-25  transports natural or synthetic gas, whether for sale, for hire, or
    4-1  otherwise, solely from in or within the vicinity of the field or
    4-2  fields where produced:
    4-3              (1)  to a gas processing plant or treating facility, or
    4-4  from the outlet of such plant or treating facility to:
    4-5                    (A)  a person at or within the vicinity of such
    4-6  plant or treating facility; or
    4-7                    (B)  anyone described in (2) or (3);
    4-8              (2)  to another person for transportation or sale in
    4-9  interstate commerce; or
   4-10              (3)  to another person in or within the vicinity of the
   4-11  field or fields where produced for transportation or sale in
   4-12  intrastate commerce.
   4-13        (b)  A person who makes deliveries or sales for lease use,
   4-14  compressor fuel, processing plant fuel, or similar uses; deliveries
   4-15  or sales pursuant to lease or right-of-way agreements; or
   4-16  deliveries or sales in or within the vicinity of the field where
   4-17  produced or at a processing plant outlet does not become a "gas
   4-18  utility," "public utility," or "utility" by virtue of such
   4-19  transaction.  However, the terms "gas utility," "public utility,"
   4-20  and "utility" include a pipeline which transmits or distributes to
   4-21  other end users of gas, or which makes city-gate deliveries for
   4-22  local distribution, but does not include a person that qualifies
   4-23  for the exemption provided by Section 2 of this article.
   4-24        Sec. 5.  Sale for use as vehicle fuel.  The terms "gas
   4-25  utility," "public utility," and "utility" do not include a person
    5-1  to the extent the person sells natural gas for use as vehicle fuel,
    5-2  sells natural gas to a person who later sells the natural gas for
    5-3  use as vehicle fuel, or owns or operates equipment or facilities to
    5-4  sell or transport the natural gas for ultimate use as vehicle fuel.
    5-5        <Sec. 6.  (a)  A gas utility may not refuse to provide
    5-6  service to the state or a state agency or institution if pipeline
    5-7  capacity is available.>
    5-8        <(b)  In this section, "gas utility" includes a municipally
    5-9  owned utility as that term is defined by Section 1.03, Gas Utility
   5-10  Regulatory Act (Article 1446e, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and
   5-11  its subsequent amendments.>
   5-12        SECTION 2.  Section 1, Article 6053, Revised Statutes, is
   5-13  amended to read as follows:
   5-14        Sec. 1.  Rates; rules and regulations; reduction or cessation
   5-15  of purchases by large-volume customers.  (a)  The Commission after
   5-16  due notice shall fix and establish and enforce the adequate and
   5-17  reasonable price of gas and fair and reasonable rates of charges
   5-18  and regulations for transporting, producing, distributing, buying,
   5-19  selling, and delivering gas by such pipe lines in this State; and
   5-20  shall establish fair and equitable rules and regulations for the
   5-21  full control and supervision of said gas pipe lines and all their
   5-22  holdings pertaining to the gas business in all their relations to
   5-23  the public, as the Commission may from time to time deem proper;
   5-24  and establish a fair and equitable division of the proceeds of the
   5-25  sale of gas between the companies transporting or producing the gas
    6-1  and the companies distributing or selling it; and prescribe and
    6-2  enforce rules and regulations for the government and control of
    6-3  such pipe lines in respect to their gas pipe lines and producing,
    6-4  receiving, transporting, and distributing facilities; and regulate
    6-5  and apportion the supply of gas between towns, cities, and
    6-6  corporations, and when the supply of gas controlled by any gas pipe
    6-7  line shall be inadequate, the Commission shall prescribe fair and
    6-8  reasonable rules and regulations requiring such gas pipe lines to
    6-9  augment their supply of gas, when in the judgment of the Commission
   6-10  it is practicable to do so; and it shall exercise its power,
   6-11  whether upon its own motion or upon petition by any person,
   6-12  corporation, municipal corporation, county, or Commissioners
   6-13  precinct showing a substantial interest in the subject, or upon
   6-14  petition of the Attorney General, or of any County or District
   6-15  Attorney in any county wherein such business or any part thereof
   6-16  may be carried on.
   6-17        <(b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a) of this section, the
   6-18  Commission shall approve rates established under a contract between
   6-19  a gas utility or gas supplier and a State agency or institution.
   6-20  Absent a contract between a gas utility or gas supplier and a State
   6-21  agency or institution, the Commission shall, not later than the
   6-22  120th day after the date either party files a request to set rates,
   6-23  establish rates not to exceed the gas utility's or gas supplier's
   6-24  cost-based transportation rate.  The Commission shall base its
   6-25  determination of a cost-based transportation rate on the entire
    7-1  distribution system of the gas utility or gas supplier in this
    7-2  State.   The Commission has exclusive original jurisdiction to
    7-3  establish rates under this subsection.  In this subsection, the
    7-4  term "gas utility" or "gas supplier" includes a municipally owned
    7-5  utility as that term is defined by Section 1.03, Gas Utility
    7-6  Regulatory Act (Article 1446e, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and
    7-7  its subsequent amendments.>
    7-8        <(c)> (b)  If any transportation, industrial, or other
    7-9  similar large-volume contract customer who is an end-use customer
   7-10  of a gas utility (i) reduces or ceases purchases of natural gas or
   7-11  of natural gas service from the gas utility and (ii) purchases
   7-12  natural gas or natural gas service from another supplier or
   7-13  purchases an alternate form of energy, then the gas utility
   7-14  thereafter shall have no obligation to serve or to maintain the gas
   7-15  supply or the physical capacity to serve such customer, except to
   7-16  the extent that such customer continues to purchase natural gas or
   7-17  natural gas service of any class from the gas utility or to the
   7-18  extent the gas utility has a written contract to provide natural
   7-19  gas or natural gas service of any class to the customer.  Nothing
   7-20  herein shall prevent the Railroad Commission from requiring that
   7-21  utilities comply with all orders of the Railroad Commission in
   7-22  apportioning gas under curtailment plans and orders.
   7-23        SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995 or
   7-24  immediately.
   7-25        SECTION 4.  EMERGENCY CLAUSE.  The importance of this
    8-1  legislation and the crowded condition of the calendars in both
    8-2  houses create an emergency and an imperative public necessity that
    8-3  the constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    8-4  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
    8-5  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
    8-6  passage, and it is so enacted.