By Hernandez                                          H.B. No. 2380
       74R6621 KKA-F
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to cooperation between school districts and institutions
    1-3  of higher education.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Chapter 21, Education Code, is amended by adding
    1-6  Subchapter W to read as follows:
    1-7         SUBCHAPTER W.  RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SCHOOL DISTRICTS
    1-8                 AND INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION
    1-9        Sec. 21.811.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
   1-10              (1)  "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher
   1-11  Education Coordinating Board.
   1-12              (2)  "Faculty member" has the meaning assigned by
   1-13  Section 51.101.
   1-14              (3)  "Institution of higher education" has the meaning
   1-15  assigned by Section 61.003.
   1-16              (4)  "Postsecondary course" means a nonsectarian course
   1-17  or program offered by a public or private institution.
   1-18              (5)  "Postsecondary credit" means credit granted by a
   1-19  public or private institution for a postsecondary course completed
   1-20  by a student while enrolled in a public high school.
   1-21              (6)  "Public or private institution" means:
   1-22                    (A)  an institution of higher education; or
   1-23                    (B)  a private, postsecondary institution that
   1-24  qualifies for a tuition equalization grant under Section 61.222.
    2-1              (7)  "Secondary credit" means credit granted by a
    2-2  public high school and applied toward the school's graduation
    2-3  requirements for a postsecondary course completed by a student.
    2-4              (8)  "Teacher" has the meaning assigned by Section
    2-5  13.202.
    2-6        Sec. 21.812.  ENCOURAGEMENT AND MEASUREMENT OF RELATIONSHIPS
    2-7  BETWEEN SCHOOL DISTRICTS AND INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND
    2-8  FACULTY MEMBERS.  (a)  The coordinating board, after consulting
    2-9  with the Central Education Agency, shall develop policies to:
   2-10              (1)  encourage institutions of higher education and
   2-11  faculty members of those institutions to create substantive
   2-12  relationships with each school district near or within which a
   2-13  campus of the institution of higher education is located; and
   2-14              (2)  reward those institutions of higher education and
   2-15  faculty members who establish substantive relationships with school
   2-16  districts.
   2-17        (b)  The strategic plan required by Chapter 2056, Government
   2-18  Code, for an institution of higher education may include a measure
   2-19  of whether the institution is creating a substantive relationship
   2-20  with each school district near or within which a campus of the
   2-21  institution is located.
   2-22        Sec. 21.813.  INTERACTION BETWEEN SCHOOL DISTRICTS AND
   2-23  INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND FACULTY MEMBERS.  (a)  A
   2-24  school district and an institution of higher education that has a
   2-25  campus located near or within the school district may assist each
   2-26  other on research projects and on distance learning.
   2-27        (b)  Teachers at a school district and faculty members of a
    3-1  campus of an institution of higher education located near or within
    3-2  the school district may create advisory groups to improve
    3-3  communication between the teachers and faculty members concerning
    3-4  the subject matter of their courses and teaching fields.
    3-5        (c)  The director of a library of an institution of higher
    3-6  education may allow a student in the 11th or 12th grade in a school
    3-7  district near or within which a campus of the institution of higher
    3-8  education is located to use the library as if the student were
    3-9  enrolled at the institution of higher education.
   3-10        (d)  An institution of higher education may establish a
   3-11  student internship program or expand an existing program to
   3-12  encourage high school students to pursue careers in science,
   3-13  mathematics, and health care.
   3-14        Sec. 21.814.  ASSISTANCE TO SCHOOL DISTRICTS BY STUDENT
   3-15  TEACHERS.  (a)  If an institution of higher education has a college
   3-16  of education or other division that has a primary responsibility to
   3-17  train students to teach in schools, the college or division is
   3-18  encouraged to identify a school district or school to assist as
   3-19  provided by this subchapter.
   3-20        (b)  The college or division is encouraged to develop and
   3-21  test new and innovative methods to teach at the identified school
   3-22  district or school.
   3-23        Sec. 21.815.  COMMUNITY SERVICE ADVISORY COMMITTEE.  (a)  The
   3-24  community service advisory committee consists of the following 10
   3-25  members:
   3-26              (1)  three members appointed by the coordinating board
   3-27  from a list of six names submitted by the governor;
    4-1              (2)  three members appointed by the coordinating board
    4-2  from a list of six names submitted by the lieutenant governor;
    4-3              (3)  three members appointed by the coordinating board
    4-4  from a list of six names submitted by the speaker of the house of
    4-5  representatives; and
    4-6              (4)  the commissioner of education, who serves as an ex
    4-7  officio, nonvoting member.
    4-8        (b)  The coordinating board shall designate a presiding
    4-9  officer of the advisory committee from among the appointed members.
   4-10        (c)  The advisory committee shall:
   4-11              (1)  advise the coordinating board, the governor, and
   4-12  the legislature concerning the development of a community service
   4-13  program for students enrolled at institutions of higher education;
   4-14  and
   4-15              (2)  prepare a comprehensive report on whether the
   4-16  legislature should adopt a community service program for students
   4-17  enrolled at institutions of higher education.
   4-18        (d)  The report under Subsection (c) should include
   4-19  discussion and recommendations on:
   4-20              (1)  whether the state should require or authorize the
   4-21  development of a community service program for graduate students or
   4-22  for undergraduate students enrolled at institutions of higher
   4-23  education;
   4-24              (2)  the types of community services that should be
   4-25  included in a community service program, including assistance to
   4-26  teachers and tutoring or mentoring of students in school districts;
   4-27              (3)  priorities of emphasis among the types of
    5-1  community services;
    5-2              (4)  how a community service program should be
    5-3  established and administered;
    5-4              (5)  the amount and source of money needed to
    5-5  adequately fund a community service program; and
    5-6              (6)  how a community service program may be coordinated
    5-7  with a community service or similar program authorized by federal
    5-8  law.
    5-9        (e)  A member of the advisory committee may not receive
   5-10  compensation for service performed for the committee but is
   5-11  entitled to receive reimbursement, subject to any applicable
   5-12  limitation provided by the General Appropriations Act, for actual
   5-13  and necessary expenses incurred in performing duties for the
   5-14  committee.
   5-15        (f)  The coordinating board shall provide staff and other
   5-16  support services as needed by the advisory committee.
   5-17        (g)  The advisory committee shall submit the report described
   5-18  by Subsection (d) to the coordinating board, governor, and
   5-19  legislature not later than December 1, 1996.
   5-20        (h)  This section expires and the advisory committee is
   5-21  abolished September 1, 1997.
   5-22        Sec. 21.816.  ENROLLMENT IN POSTSECONDARY COURSES.  (a)  A
   5-23  student enrolled in the 11th or 12th grade in a school district,
   5-24  other than a foreign exchange student enrolled in a district under
   5-25  a cultural exchange program, may attend a postsecondary course
   5-26  offered by a public or private institution that accepts the student
   5-27  for enrollment.
    6-1        (b)  A student who first attends a postsecondary course at
    6-2  the beginning of the 11th grade may not, while enrolled in a school
    6-3  district, enroll in postsecondary courses under this section for
    6-4  secondary credit that exceeds the equivalent of two school years.
    6-5  A student who first attends a postsecondary course at the beginning
    6-6  of the 12th grade may not, while enrolled in a school district,
    6-7  enroll in postsecondary courses under this section for secondary
    6-8  credit that exceeds the equivalent of one school year.  If a
    6-9  student begins enrollment in a postsecondary course during the
   6-10  middle of the school year, the student's maximum enrollment under
   6-11  this subsection is reduced proportionately.
   6-12        (c)  A public or private institution that accepts a student
   6-13  under this section shall, not later than the 10th day after the
   6-14  date of acceptance, send written notice of the name and time of
   6-15  each course that the student may attend to the student, the school
   6-16  district in which the student is enrolled, and the commissioner of
   6-17  education.
   6-18        (d)  A public or private institution shall give priority to
   6-19  the institution's postsecondary students when determining whether
   6-20  to accept a student under this section.  A public or private
   6-21  institution may not, after accepting a student under this section,
   6-22  remove the student from a postsecondary course to make room for
   6-23  another student.
   6-24        (e)  A school district shall, not later than February 15 of
   6-25  each school year, inform each student enrolled in the 10th or 11th
   6-26  grade in the district of opportunities for the student to attend a
   6-27  postsecondary course under this section.  A district shall request
    7-1  that a student notify the district not later than March 31 if the
    7-2  student intends to attend a postsecondary course during the
    7-3  following school year, but a student's failure to notify the
    7-4  district does not affect the student's right to attend a
    7-5  postsecondary course.
    7-6        (f)  A school district shall provide information to a student
    7-7  seeking to attend a postsecondary course under this section and a
    7-8  parent of each such student regarding:
    7-9              (1)  student eligibility;
   7-10              (2)  public or private institutions accepting students
   7-11  under this section;
   7-12              (3)  postsecondary courses available to the student;
   7-13              (4)  award of credit for postsecondary courses;
   7-14              (5)  financial arrangements available for payment of
   7-15  tuition;
   7-16              (6)  textbooks and materials;
   7-17              (7)  available support services;
   7-18              (8)  scheduling;
   7-19              (9)  potential consequences of poor performance in a
   7-20  postsecondary course;
   7-21              (10)  potential impact of attending a postsecondary
   7-22  course on the student's ability to complete the district's academic
   7-23  requirements for graduation; and
   7-24              (11)  social responsibilities associated with
   7-25  enrollment in a public or private institution.
   7-26        (g)  A school district shall, to the extent possible, provide
   7-27  counseling to a student seeking to attend a postsecondary course
    8-1  under this section and a parent of each such student regarding the
    8-2  consequences of attendance before the student begins the course.  A
    8-3  school district shall encourage the student and the student's
    8-4  parent to use counseling services available at any applicable
    8-5  public or private institution.
    8-6        (h)  Before a student enrolls in a postsecondary course under
    8-7  this section, the student and one of the student's parents must
    8-8  sign a statement provided by the school district that acknowledges
    8-9  that the student and parent have received the information specified
   8-10  in Subsection (f).
   8-11        (i)  The Central Education Agency shall, on request by a
   8-12  school district, provide technical assistance to the district in
   8-13  developing:
   8-14              (1)  guidelines applicable to counseling provided by
   8-15  the district under Subsection (g); or
   8-16              (2)  a statement to be used by the district under
   8-17  Subsection (h).
   8-18        (j)  A faculty member of a public or private institution may
   8-19  teach a student enrolled in a postsecondary course under this
   8-20  section regardless of whether the faculty member is certified under
   8-21  Section 13.032.
   8-22        Sec. 21.817.  CREDIT FOR ENROLLMENT IN POSTSECONDARY COURSES.
   8-23  (a)  A school district shall grant secondary credit, applicable
   8-24  toward the district's graduation and subject area requirements, to
   8-25  a student who:
   8-26              (1)  successfully completes a postsecondary course
   8-27  under Section 21.816 approved by the district; and
    9-1              (2)  provides documentation to the district of the
    9-2  grade received by the student in the postsecondary course.
    9-3        (b)  A school district that grants secondary credit under
    9-4  this section shall, in the student's academic record, identify all
    9-5  secondary credit granted as a result of the student's completion of
    9-6  a postsecondary course and include evidence of the completion of
    9-7  each course.
    9-8        (c)  A public or private institution shall, after a student
    9-9  receives a high school diploma, grant postsecondary credit for each
   9-10  postsecondary course offered by the institution and completed by
   9-11  the student while enrolled in a school district.
   9-12        Sec. 21.818.  FUNDING AND SUPPLIES.  (a)  A student's
   9-13  enrollment in a postsecondary course under Section 21.816 is
   9-14  financed through the foundation school program.  A school district
   9-15  shall pay to the appropriate public or private institution, for
   9-16  each student enrolled in the district who is attending an approved
   9-17  postsecondary course at the institution, a percentage determined
   9-18  under Subsection (b) of the district's total state and local
   9-19  funding per student for maintenance and operations.
   9-20        (b)  The commissioner of education and the coordinating board
   9-21  shall jointly develop allocation formulas to determine the
   9-22  percentage of a district's total state and local funding to be paid
   9-23  under Subsection (a).  If the commissioner of education and the
   9-24  coordinating board are unable to agree on formulas, the Legislative
   9-25  Budget Board shall develop the formulas.  The formulas must:
   9-26              (1)  reserve for the district a portion of the
   9-27  district's total state and local funding for the district's
   10-1  administrative and counseling costs associated with a student
   10-2  attending a postsecondary course; and
   10-3              (2)  prorate the remaining portion of the district's
   10-4  total state and local funding between the district and the
   10-5  appropriate public or private institution according to the number
   10-6  of hours per day a student spends receiving instruction from the
   10-7  district and the institution.
   10-8        (c)  The coordinating board shall develop a funding formula
   10-9  through which a public institution of higher education may be
  10-10  compensated for its marginal cost of providing instruction to a
  10-11  student under Section 21.816.
  10-12        (d)  A student's enrollment in a postsecondary course is
  10-13  funded under this section only to the extent that the student's
  10-14  total secondary and postsecondary course load does not exceed the
  10-15  regular course load of a full-time high school student.  A student
  10-16  may enroll in a postsecondary course that exceeds this limit at the
  10-17  student's sole expense.
  10-18        (e)  All textbooks and equipment provided by a school
  10-19  district to a student relating to a postsecondary course are
  10-20  district property and must be returned by the student to the
  10-21  district on conclusion of the postsecondary course.
  10-22        Sec. 21.819.  RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.  The commissioner of
  10-23  education and the coordinating board may jointly adopt rules
  10-24  necessary to implement Sections 21.816-21.818.  If the commissioner
  10-25  and the coordinating board fail to adopt necessary rules, the
  10-26  Legislative Budget Board may do so.
  10-27        SECTION 2.  Section 21.116, Education Code, is repealed.
   11-1        SECTION 3.  (a)  Not later than October 1, 1995, the
   11-2  governor, the lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of
   11-3  representatives shall submit a list of names to the Texas Higher
   11-4  Education Coordinating Board, as required by Section 21.815,
   11-5  Education Code, as added by this Act.
   11-6        (b)  Not later than November 1, 1995, the Texas Higher
   11-7  Education Coordinating Board shall appoint members to the community
   11-8  service advisory committee as required by Section 21.815, Education
   11-9  Code, as added by this Act.
  11-10        SECTION 4.  (a)  Not later than November 1, 1995, the
  11-11  commissioner of education and the Texas Higher Education
  11-12  Coordinating Board shall:
  11-13              (1)  adopt the formulas required by Section 21.818,
  11-14  Education Code, as added by this Act; and
  11-15              (2)  adopt any rules required to implement Sections
  11-16  21.816-21.818, Education Code, as added by this Act.
  11-17        (b)  If the commissioner of education and the Texas Higher
  11-18  Education Coordinating Board fail to comply with Subsection (a) of
  11-19  this section, the Legislative Budget Board shall adopt the required
  11-20  formulas and rules not later than December 1, 1995.
  11-21        SECTION 5.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
  11-22  section, this Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
  11-23        (b)  Sections 21.816 and 21.817, Education Code, as added by
  11-24  this Act, take effect January 1, 1996.
  11-25        SECTION 6.  The importance of this legislation and the
  11-26  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  11-27  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   12-1  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   12-2  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.