1-1  By:  Hilbert (Senate Sponsor - Whitmire)              H.B. No. 2389
    1-2        (In the Senate - Received from the House May 12, 1995;
    1-3  May 15, 1995, read first time and referred to Committee on State
    1-4  Affairs; May 25, 1995, reported favorably by the following vote:
    1-5  Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 25, 1995, sent to printer.)
    1-6                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-7                                AN ACT
    1-8  relating to the lawful operation of a motor vehicle by certain
    1-9  chemically dependent persons and persons who are adjudged to be
   1-10  mentally incompetent.
   1-11        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-12        SECTION 1.  Section 30, Chapter 173, Acts of the 47th
   1-13  Legislature, Regular Session, 1941 (Article 6687b, Vernon's Texas
   1-14  Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
   1-15        Sec. 30.  (a)  A person may not operate a motor vehicle if
   1-16  the person is:
   1-17              (1)  a person with a chemical dependency who:
   1-18                    (A)  is likely to cause serious harm to the
   1-19  person or to others; or
   1-20                    (B)  will continue to suffer abnormal mental,
   1-21  emotional, or physical distress, or to deteriorate in ability to
   1-22  function independently if not treated; or
   1-23              (2)  a person who has been adjudged mentally
   1-24  incompetent.
   1-25        (b)(1)  If a person has been issued a driver's license, the
   1-26  person's driver's license is automatically revoked on:
   1-27                    (A)  an adjudication of the person as mentally
   1-28  incompetent; or
   1-29                    (B)  the ordering by a court of involuntary
   1-30  treatment of the person under Subchapter D, Chapter 462, Health and
   1-31  Safety Code.
   1-32              (2)  If the person has not been issued a driver's
   1-33  license, the adjudication of the person's incompetency or the
   1-34  ordering of involuntary treatment of the person automatically
   1-35  prohibits the department from issuing a driver's license to the
   1-36  person.
   1-37        (c)  The clerk of the court that adjudges a person to be
   1-38  mentally incompetent, or that under Subchapter D, Chapter 462,
   1-39  Health and Safety Code, orders involuntary treatment of a
   1-40  chemically dependent person, shall notify the department of the
   1-41  court's adjudication or action before the 10th day after the date
   1-42  the court adjudges the person to be incompetent or orders the
   1-43  person to involuntary treatment.
   1-44        (d)  The revocation of a driver's license or the prohibition
   1-45  against the issuance of a driver's license under Subsection (b) of
   1-46  this section automatically expires when:
   1-47              (1)  the incompetent person is:
   1-48                    (A)  restored to competency by judicial decree;
   1-49  or
   1-50                    (B)  released from a hospital for the mentally
   1-51  incompetent on a certificate of the superintendent or administrator
   1-52  that the person is competent; or
   1-53              (2)  the order of involuntary treatment of the
   1-54  chemically dependent person expires.
   1-55        (e)  Before the 10th day after the action, the department
   1-56  shall be notified by:
   1-57              (1)  the clerk of the appropriate court that:
   1-58                    (A)  the incompetent person has been restored to
   1-59  competency by judicial decree; or
   1-60                    (B)  the order of involuntary treatment has
   1-61  expired or has been terminated under Section 462.080(d), Health and
   1-62  Safety Code; or
   1-63              (2)  the superintendent or administrator of the
   1-64  hospital that the person has been released from the hospital on a
   1-65  certificate.
   1-66        (f)  In this section, "chemical dependency" and "treatment"
   1-67  have the meanings assigned those terms by Section 462.001, Health
   1-68  and Safety Code.  <It shall be unlawful for any person to act as a
    2-1  driver of a motor vehicle who is addicted to the use of alcohol or
    2-2  a controlled substance, or who has been adjudged mentally
    2-3  incompetent and has not been restored to competency by judicial
    2-4  decree or released from a hospital for the mentally incompetent
    2-5  upon a certificate of the superintendent that such person is
    2-6  competent.  A finding that a person is addicted to the use of
    2-7  alcohol or a controlled substance must be based on a determination
    2-8  by the court that the person is psychologically or physiologically
    2-9  dependent on alcohol or a controlled substance.  Any finding by any
   2-10  court of competent jurisdiction that any person holding a driver's
   2-11  license is mentally incompetent or addicted to the use of alcohol
   2-12  or a controlled substance shall carry with it a revocation of the
   2-13  driver's license.  It shall be the duty of the clerk of any court
   2-14  in which such findings are made, to certify same to the Department
   2-15  within ten (10) days.>
   2-16        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
   2-17  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   2-18  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   2-19  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   2-20  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   2-21  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   2-22  passage, and it is so enacted.
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