By Black                                              H.B. No. 2391
       74R1275 ESH-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the impact of residential care facilities on school
    1-3  districts.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code, is
    1-6  amended by adding Section 21.0314 to read as follows:
    1-7        Sec. 21.0314.  PAYMENT OF TUITION BY RESIDENTIAL CARE
    1-8  FACILITY.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b), a person
    1-9  operating a residential care facility who receives money from a
   1-10  state agency in connection with a child residing in the facility
   1-11  and attending school in a school district shall pay tuition at a
   1-12  weekly rate to the district.  The amount of tuition is equal to the
   1-13  amount of money the residential care facility receives from the
   1-14  state agency in connection with the child for each week multiplied
   1-15  by the quotient of the number of hours that the child attends
   1-16  school each week divided by 168.
   1-17        (b)  Payment of tuition for a child is not required if:
   1-18              (1)  the money the residential care facility receives
   1-19  in connection with the child represents federal funds, and payment
   1-20  of school tuition from that money would violate federal law;
   1-21              (2)  the child is entitled to a free appropriate public
   1-22  education in the district under the Individuals with Disabilities
   1-23  Education Act (20 U.S.C.  Section 1400 et seq.); or
   1-24              (3)  the child is entitled to attend school in the
    2-1  school district under Section 21.031 because the child's parent or
    2-2  legal guardian resides in the school district.
    2-3        (c)  In this section, "residential care facility" means:
    2-4              (1)  a facility, including a group home, operated under
    2-5  a contract with the Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental
    2-6  Retardation or with a community center organized under Subchapter
    2-7  A, Chapter 534, Health and Safety Code, that provides 24-hour
    2-8  services for children with mental retardation, mental illness, or
    2-9  emotional disturbances;
   2-10              (2)  a home and community support services agency as
   2-11  defined by Section 142.001, Health and Safety Code, that provides
   2-12  24-hour services for children;
   2-13              (3)  an institution as defined by Section 242.002,
   2-14  Health and Safety Code;
   2-15              (4)  a child-care institution, foster group home, or
   2-16  agency group home, as defined by Section 42.002, Human Resources
   2-17  Code; or
   2-18              (5)  a community home for children that is subject to
   2-19  Chapter 123, Human Resources Code.
   2-20        SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 142, Health and Safety
   2-21  Code, is amended by adding Section 142.005 to read as follows:
   2-22        Sec. 142.005.  PUBLIC NOTICE CONCERNING PROPOSED RESIDENTIAL
   2-23  FACILITY.  Not later than the seventh day after the date a person
   2-24  files an application for a license to establish a home and
   2-25  community support services agency that will provide living quarters
   2-26  to six or more persons, the person must publish a notice of the
   2-27  application in a newspaper of general circulation in the community
    3-1  in which the facility is to be established.  The notice must be
    3-2  published on two separate occasions at least two weeks apart.  The
    3-3  notice must include the name and address of the person filing the
    3-4  application and the name and address of each agency that issues any
    3-5  applicable license.
    3-6        SECTION 3.  Section 142.006, Health and Safety Code, is
    3-7  amended by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
    3-8        (f)  If the home and community support services agency is to
    3-9  provide or provides living quarters for six or more children,
   3-10  before issuing or renewing the license, the department shall
   3-11  consider the impact that the facility will have or has on the
   3-12  school district in which the facility is located.
   3-13        SECTION 4.  Subchapter B, Chapter 242, Health and Safety
   3-14  Code, is amended by adding Section 242.0321 to read as follows:
   3-15        Sec. 242.0321.  PUBLIC NOTICE CONCERNING PROPOSED
   3-16  INSTITUTION.  Not later than the seventh day after the date a
   3-17  person files an application for a license to establish an
   3-18  institution, the person must publish a notice of the application in
   3-19  a newspaper of general circulation in the community in which the
   3-20  institution is to be established.  The notice must be published on
   3-21  two separate occasions at least two weeks apart.  The notice must
   3-22  include the name and address of the person filing the application
   3-23  and the name and address of each agency that issues any applicable
   3-24  license.
   3-25        SECTION 5.  Section 242.033, Health and Safety Code, is
   3-26  amended by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
   3-27        (f)  If the institution is to provide or provides living
    4-1  quarters for six or more children, before issuing or renewing the
    4-2  license, the department shall consider the impact that the
    4-3  institution will have or has on the school district in which the
    4-4  institution is located.
    4-5        SECTION 6.  Subchapter C, Chapter 42, Human Resources Code,
    4-6  is amended by adding Section 42.0455 to read as follows:
    4-7        Sec. 42.0455.  PUBLIC NOTICE CONCERNING PROPOSED CHILD-CARE
    4-8  FACILITY.  Not later than the seventh day after the date a person
    4-9  files an application for a license to establish a facility that
   4-10  will provide care 24 hours a day, the person must publish a notice
   4-11  of the application in a newspaper of general circulation in the
   4-12  community in which the facility is to be established.  The notice
   4-13  must be published on two separate occasions at least two weeks
   4-14  apart.  The notice must include the name and address of the person
   4-15  filing the application and the name and address of each agency that
   4-16  issues any applicable license.
   4-17        SECTION 7.  Sections 42.049(b) and (f), Human Resources Code,
   4-18  are amended to read as follows:
   4-19        (b)  When issuing a license, the division:
   4-20              (1)  shall consider the impact that the facility will
   4-21  have on the school district in which the facility is located; and
   4-22              (2)  may impose restrictions on a facility, including
   4-23  restrictions concerning <but not limited to> the number of children
   4-24  to be served and the type of children to be served.
   4-25        (f)  A license must be issued if the division determines that
   4-26  a facility meets all requirements.  The evaluation shall be based
   4-27  on one or more visits to the facility and a review of required
    5-1  forms and records.  A license is valid until the second anniversary
    5-2  of the date of issuance <revoked or surrendered>.
    5-3        SECTION 8.  Subchapter C, Chapter 42, Human Resources Code,
    5-4  is amended by adding Section 42.0501 to read as follows:
    5-5        Sec. 42.0501.  LICENSE RENEWAL.  (a)  A license holder may
    5-6  apply for a new license in compliance with the requirements of this
    5-7  chapter and the rules adopted by the division.
    5-8        (b)  The application for a new license must be completed and
    5-9  decided on by the division before the expiration of the license
   5-10  under which a facility is operating.
   5-11        (c)  The division shall evaluate the application for a new
   5-12  license to determine if all licensing requirements are met.  The
   5-13  evaluation:
   5-14              (1)  may include a specified number of visits to the
   5-15  facility;
   5-16              (2)  must include a consideration of the impact that
   5-17  the facility will have on the school district in which the facility
   5-18  is located; and
   5-19              (3)  must include a review of all required forms and
   5-20  records.
   5-21        SECTION 9.  Chapter 123, Human Resources Code, is amended by
   5-22  adding Section 123.0081 to read as follows:
   5-23        Sec. 123.0081.  PUBLIC NOTICE CONCERNING PROPOSED COMMUNITY
   5-24  HOME.  Before a person may establish a community home, the person
   5-25  must publish a notice of the proposal to establish a community home
   5-26  in a newspaper of general circulation in the community in which the
   5-27  home is to be established.  The notice must be published on two
    6-1  separate occasions at least two weeks apart.  The notice must
    6-2  include the name and address of the person proposing to establish
    6-3  the community home and the name and address of each agency that
    6-4  issues any applicable license.
    6-5        SECTION 10.  Section 42.049(f), Human Resources Code, as
    6-6  amended by this Act, applies to a license issued under Section
    6-7  42.049, Human Resources Code, before the effective date of this
    6-8  Act.  A license issued under that section on or before September 1,
    6-9  1994, expires September 1, 1996.  A license issued under that
   6-10  section after September 1, 1994, expires on the second anniversary
   6-11  of the date the license was issued.
   6-12        SECTION 11.  Section 42.050, Human Resources Code, as amended
   6-13  by Chapter 1052, Acts of the 70th Legislature, Regular Session,
   6-14  1987, and as repealed by Chapter 1081, Acts of the 70th
   6-15  Legislature, Regular Session, 1987, is repealed.
   6-16        SECTION 12.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995.
   6-17        SECTION 13.  The importance of this legislation and the
   6-18  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   6-19  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   6-20  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   6-21  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.