By Dutton                                             H.B. No. 2563
       74R7986 T
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to initiatives for small businesses and rights and
    1-3  remedies under The Securities Act.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Section 33, The Securities Act (Article  581-33,
    1-6  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subsection N
    1-7  to read as follows:
    1-8        N.  Limitation of Liability of Certain Parties.
    1-9              (1)  Definitions.  For purposes of this Section 33.N,
   1-10  the following terms shall, unless the context otherwise indicates,
   1-11  have the  following respective meanings:
   1-12                    a.  The term "Small Business Issuer" shall mean
   1-13  an issuer of securities that, at the time of the offering in
   1-14  question, (1) has annual gross revenues not in excess of
   1-15  $25,000,000 and (2) does not have a class of equity securities
   1-16  registered, or required to be registered, with the U.S. Securities
   1-17  and Exchange  Commission under Section 12 of the Securities
   1-18  Exchange Act of 1934,  as amended.
   1-19                    b.  The term "Covered Person" shall mean an
   1-20  attorney (or the attorney's firm (if any)), or  an accountant (or
   1-21  the accountant's firm (if any)) or a consultant or similar person,
   1-22  who has been engaged to provides services to a Small Business
   1-23  Issuer, or to a seller of securities of a Small Business Issuer, in
   1-24  connection with a Covered Transaction.
    2-1                    c.  The term "Covered Transaction" shall mean an
    2-2  offering of securities by a Small Business Issuer, or by a seller
    2-3  of securities of a  Small Business Issuer, in an aggregate amount
    2-4  not in excess of $5,000,000 which  is registered under Section 7 of
    2-5  this Act or exempt from registration under Section 5 of this Act or
    2-6  any rule promulgated under Section 5.T of this Act.
    2-7              (2)  Limitation of Liability of Covered Persons.
    2-8                    a.  General Rule.  Notwithstanding any other
    2-9  provision of this section to the contrary (other than Section
   2-10  33.N(2)b), in any action or series of actions relating to a Covered
   2-11  Transaction under this section where liability against a Covered
   2-12  Person has already been established in connection with such Covered
   2-13  Transaction, the maximum amount that may be recovered against any
   2-14  such liable Covered Person in all actions  relating to such Covered
   2-15  Transaction shall not exceed, in the aggregate, the amount  that is
   2-16  three times  the fee (exclusive of reimbursed expenses) paid by the
   2-17  issuer or other seller to the Covered Person with respect to such
   2-18  Covered Transaction.
   2-19                    b.  Limitation of Liability Not Available.  The
   2-20  limitation of liability provided by Section 33.N(2)a shall not be
   2-21  available if the Covered Person shall be found in such action by
   2-22  the trier of fact to have engaged in intentional wrongdoing in
   2-23  providing services in connection  with the Covered Transaction.
   2-24        SECTION 2.  Section 1 of this Act applies only to lawsuits
   2-25  filed on or after the effective date of this Act.  Lawsuits filed
   2-26  before the effective date of this Act are governed by the law in
   2-27  effect when the suit was filed, and the former law is continued in
    3-1  effect for this purpose.
    3-2        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
    3-3  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    3-4  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    3-5  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    3-6  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
    3-7  and that this Act  take effect and be in force from and after its
    3-8  passage, and it is so enacted.