By Kubiak                                             H.B. No. 2598
       74R4136 JD-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the registration and operation of an all-terrain
    1-3  vehicle.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Section 2(a), Chapter 88, General Laws, Acts of
    1-6  the 41st Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6675a-2,
    1-7  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
    1-8        (a)  Except as provided by this subsection, every owner of a
    1-9  motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer used or to be used upon the
   1-10  public highways of this State shall apply each year to the Texas
   1-11  Department of Transportation through the County Tax Collector of
   1-12  the county in which he resides for the registration of each such
   1-13  vehicle owned or controlled by him for the ensuing or current
   1-14  calendar year or unexpired portion thereof; provided, that where a
   1-15  public highway separates lands under the dominion or control of the
   1-16  owner, the operation of such a motor vehicle by such owner, his
   1-17  agent or employee, across such highway shall not constitute a use
   1-18  of such motor vehicle upon a public highway of this State.  <An
   1-19  all-terrain vehicle, with or without design alterations, may not be
   1-20  registered for operation on public highways, except that the State,
   1-21  a county, or a municipality may register an all-terrain vehicle for
   1-22  operation on public beaches and highways to maintain public safety
   1-23  and welfare.  In lieu of highway motor vehicle registration, the
   1-24  owner of an all-terrain vehicle that is not authorized to operate
    2-1  on public beaches or highways and that is used or to be used on
    2-2  public property in this State shall apply each year to the Texas
    2-3  Department of Transportation through the County Tax Collector of
    2-4  the county in which he resides for off-highway registration of each
    2-5  vehicle owned or controlled by him for the ensuing or current
    2-6  calendar year or unexpired portion of the calendar year.>  The
    2-7  Texas Department of Transportation through the County Tax Collector
    2-8  shall require an applicant for registration of a vehicle in a
    2-9  county that is not covered by a vehicle emissions inspection
   2-10  program to provide evidence that the applicant is a resident of
   2-11  that county.  The Department by rule shall prescribe acceptable
   2-12  forms and types of evidence.  Acceptable forms and types of
   2-13  evidence may include voter registration information, driver's
   2-14  license information, utility billing information, property tax
   2-15  payment information, a school tuition receipt, or evidence of
   2-16  compliance with the Texas Motor Vehicle Safety-Responsibility Act
   2-17  (Article 6701h, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).   The County Tax
   2-18  Collector, a deputy County Tax Collector, or a person acting on
   2-19  behalf of the County Tax Collector is not liable to any person for
   2-20  refusing to register a motor vehicle because of the person's
   2-21  failure to submit evidence of residency that complies with rules of
   2-22  the Department or for registering a motor vehicle under this
   2-23  section.
   2-24        SECTION 2.  Section 6a, Chapter 3, Acts of the 43rd
   2-25  Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1934 (Article 6675a-3e, Vernon's
   2-26  Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
   2-27        Sec. 6a.  (a)  On <off-highway> registration of an
    3-1  all-terrain vehicle, the Texas <State> Department of <Highways and
    3-2  Public> Transportation shall issue a registration certificate and,
    3-3  in lieu of license number plates, a number decal or sticker of
    3-4  appropriate size and design as determined by the Department.
    3-5        (b)  A person commits an offense if the person operates an
    3-6  all-terrain vehicle, other than a vehicle that is owned by a
    3-7  nonresident and that is currently registered under the laws of the
    3-8  owner's home state, <on public property> without having a number
    3-9  sticker or decal that is valid for the current registration period
   3-10  attached to the vehicle at the location specified by the
   3-11  Department.  An offense under this subsection is a Class C
   3-12  misdemeanor.
   3-13        <(c)  This section does not apply to the operation or driving
   3-14  of an all-terrain vehicle owned by this State, a county, or a
   3-15  municipality by a person authorized to operate or drive the
   3-16  vehicle.>
   3-17        SECTION 3.  Section 5(c), Chapter 88, General Laws, Acts of
   3-18  the 41st Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6675a-5,
   3-19  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
   3-20        (c)  The annual license fee for <off-highway> registration of
   3-21  an all-terrain vehicle is Six Dollars ($6).  At the time of
   3-22  registration, the County Tax Collector shall also collect from each
   3-23  registered owner of the vehicle an annual all-terrain vehicle
   3-24  safety fee of Six Dollars ($6).
   3-25        SECTION 4.  Section 1, Article 6701c-5, Revised Statutes, is
   3-26  amended by amending Subdivision (2) and adding Subdivisions (3) and
   3-27  (4) to read as follows:
    4-1              (2)  "Public property" means property owned or leased
    4-2  by the state or a political subdivision of the state.  The term
    4-3  includes a highway or street.
    4-4              (3)  "Highway" and "street" have the meanings assigned
    4-5  those terms by Section 13(a), Uniform Act Regulating Traffic on
    4-6  Highways (Article 6701d, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
    4-7              (4)  "Shoulder" has the meaning assigned that term by
    4-8  Section 13(l), Uniform Act Regulating Traffic on Highways (Article
    4-9  6701d, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
   4-10        SECTION 5.  Section 6, Article 6701c-5, Revised Statutes, is
   4-11  amended to read as follows:
   4-12        Sec. 6.  OPERATION ON <CROSSING> HIGHWAYS.  (a)  Except as
   4-13  provided by this section, an all-terrain vehicle may not be driven
   4-14  or operated on any public street<, road,> or highway of this state.
   4-15        (b)  A person driving or operating an all-terrain vehicle may
   4-16  cross a public street<, road,> or highway, other than an interstate
   4-17  or limited access highway, if:
   4-18              (1)  the crossing is made at an angle of approximately
   4-19  90 degrees to the street or highway and at a place where an
   4-20  obstruction does not prevent a quick and safe crossing;
   4-21              (2)  the vehicle is brought to a complete stop before
   4-22  crossing the shoulder or main traveled way of the street or
   4-23  highway;
   4-24              (3)  the operator yields the right-of-way to all
   4-25  oncoming traffic that constitutes an immediate potential hazard;
   4-26              (4)  in crossing a divided highway, the crossing is
   4-27  made only at an intersection of the highway with another public
    5-1  street<, road,> or highway; and
    5-2              (5)  any headlights and taillights are lighted when the
    5-3  crossing is made.
    5-4        (c)  A person may drive or operate an all-terrain vehicle on
    5-5  a shoulder.  If the all-terrain vehicle is equipped with a
    5-6  headlight or a taillight, each must be lighted when the vehicle is
    5-7  operated on a shoulder.
    5-8        (d)  This section does not apply to the driving or operation
    5-9  of an all-terrain vehicle owned by this state, a county, or a
   5-10  municipality by a person authorized to operate or drive the
   5-11  vehicle.
   5-12        SECTION 6.  Section 7(a), Article 6701c-5, Revised Statutes,
   5-13  is amended to read as follows:
   5-14        (a)  A person may not operate an all-terrain vehicle on
   5-15  public property:
   5-16              (1)  in a careless or reckless manner so as to endanger
   5-17  or to cause injury or damage to any person or property; or
   5-18              (2)  at a speed greater than 30 miles per hour.
   5-19        SECTION 7.  Section 8(a), Article 6701c-5, Revised Statutes,
   5-20  is amended to read as follows:
   5-21        (a)  In addition to the requirement in Section 6(c) of this
   5-22  article that an all-terrain vehicle being operated on a shoulder
   5-23  display a lighted headlight and taillight, an <An> all-terrain
   5-24  vehicle operated on public property during hours of darkness must
   5-25  display a lighted headlight and taillight.  These lights must be in
   5-26  operation during the period of from one-half hour after sunset to
   5-27  one-half hour before sunrise and at any time when visibility is
    6-1  reduced due to insufficient light or unfavorable atmospheric
    6-2  conditions.
    6-3        SECTION 8.  Section 9, Article 6701c-5, Revised Statutes, is
    6-4  amended to read as follows:
    6-5        Sec. 9.  EXEMPTION <EXEMPTIONS>.  <(a)  The provisions of
    6-6  Chapter 173, Acts of the 47th Legislature, Regular Session, 1941
    6-7  (Article 6687b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), relating to
    6-8  drivers' licenses do not apply to the operation or ownership of an
    6-9  all-terrain vehicle registered for off-highway operation.>
   6-10        <(b)>  The provisions of Chapter 332, Acts of the 60th
   6-11  Legislature, 1967 (Article 4413(29c), Vernon's Texas Civil
   6-12  Statutes), relating to commercial driver training schools do not
   6-13  apply to instruction in the operation of an all-terrain vehicle
   6-14  provided under the operator education and certification program
   6-15  established by this article.
   6-16        SECTION 9.  Subdivision 1, Section 139B, Uniform Act
   6-17  Regulating Traffic on Highways (Article 6701d, Vernon's Texas Civil
   6-18  Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
   6-19        Subd. 1.  As used in this Section, the term "slow-moving
   6-20  vehicle" means:
   6-21              (a)  any motor vehicle designed to operate at a maximum
   6-22  speed of twenty-five miles per hour or less;
   6-23              (b)  an all-terrain vehicle, as defined by Section
   6-24  1(1), Article 6701c-5, Revised Statutes; and
   6-25              (c)  <the term also means and includes> all other
   6-26  vehicles, implements of husbandry and other machinery, including
   6-27  all road construction machinery, while being drawn by animals or by
    7-1  a motor vehicle designed to operate at a maximum speed of
    7-2  twenty-five miles per hour or less.
    7-3        SECTION 10.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1995. The
    7-4  changes in law made by this Act relating to the operation of an
    7-5  all-terrain vehicle apply only to the operation of an all-terrain
    7-6  vehicle on or after that date.  The operation of an all-terrain
    7-7  vehicle before September 1, 1995, is covered by the law in effect
    7-8  when that operation occurred, and the former law is continued in
    7-9  effect for that purpose.
   7-10        SECTION 11.  The importance of this legislation and the
   7-11  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   7-12  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   7-13  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   7-14  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
   7-15                       COMMITTEE AMENDMENT NO. 1
   7-16        Amend H.B. 2598 on page 5, line 4-5, by striking "þLA personää
   7-17  and substituting "A person eighteen (18) years of age or older".
   7-18                                                                Price